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Proteomics of the mediodorsal thalamic nucleus of rats with stress-induced gastric ulcer 被引量:4
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作者 Sheng-Nan Gong jian-ping zhu +1 位作者 Ying-Jie Ma Dong-Qin Zhao 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2019年第23期2911-2923,共13页
BACKGROUND Stress-induced gastric ulcer(SGU) is one of the most common visceral complications after trauma. Restraint water-immersion stress(RWIS) can cause serious gastrointestinal dysfunction and has been widely use... BACKGROUND Stress-induced gastric ulcer(SGU) is one of the most common visceral complications after trauma. Restraint water-immersion stress(RWIS) can cause serious gastrointestinal dysfunction and has been widely used to study the pathogenesis of SGU to identify medications that can cure the disease. The mediodorsal thalamic nucleus(MD) is the centre integrating visceral and physical activity and contributes to SGU induced by RWIS. Hence, the role of the MD during RWIS needs to be studied.AIM To screen for differentially expressed proteins in the MD of the RWIS rats to further elucidate molecular mechanisms of SGU.METHODS Male Wistar rats were selected randomly and divided into two groups, namely, a control group and an RWIS group. Gastric mucosal lesions of the sacrificed rats were measured using the erosion index and the proteomic profiles of the MD were generated through isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation(iTRAQ) coupled with two-dimensional liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry. Additionally, iTRAQ results were verified by Western blot analysis.RESULTS A total of 2853 proteins were identified, and these included 65 dysregulated(31 upregulated and 34 downregulated) proteins(fold change ratio ≥ 1.2). Gene Ontology(GO) analysis showed that most of the upregulated proteins are primarily related to cell division, whereas most of the downregulated proteins are related to neuron morphogenesis and neurotransmitter regulation. Ingenuity Pathway Analysis revealed that the dysregulated proteins are mainly involved in the neurological disease signalling pathways. Furthermore, our results indicated that glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta might be related to the central mechanismthrough which RWIS gives rise to SGU.CONCLUSION Quantitative proteomic analysis elucidated the molecular targets associated with the production of SGU and provides insights into the role of the MD. The underlying molecular mechanisms need to be further dissected. 展开更多
关键词 Mediodorsal THALAMIC nucleus Proteome Restraint water-immersion STRESS Stress-induced gastric ULCER GLYCOGEN synthase kinase-3 beta
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Prevention and treatment of hepatitis B recurrence after liver transplantation 被引量:2
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作者 jian-ping zhu Tong-Lin Zhang +6 位作者 Lei Li Jiong Yuan Shi-Bing Song Dian-Rong Xiu Kuan-Yong Hou Tong Li Hui zhuang From the Department of Surgery, Third Hospital of Peking University, Beijing 100083, China Department of Microbiology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100083, China 《Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International》 SCIE CAS 2003年第4期500-503,共4页
OBJECTIVE: To study the efficacy of liver transplantation on end-stage hepatitis B related liver diseases, and the prevention and treatment strategies of hepatitis B recurrence after the transplantation. METHODS: The ... OBJECTIVE: To study the efficacy of liver transplantation on end-stage hepatitis B related liver diseases, and the prevention and treatment strategies of hepatitis B recurrence after the transplantation. METHODS: The efficacy of combined treatment of lamivudine and hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) therapy on 24 patients who had received liver transplantation was retrospectively studied. RESULTS: All the 24 patients with end-stage hepatitis B-related liver diseases treated with lamivudine alone or combined therapy of lamivudine and HBIG showed normal liver function and 21 of them lost hepatitis B virus (HBV) markers. However, the remaining 3 patients became HBsAg positive again soon after liver transplantation. CONCLUSIONS: Liver transplantation is effective for patients with end-stage hepatitis B-related liver diseases. Combined treatment of lamivudine and HBIG may prevent the recurrence of hepatitis B after the operation. 展开更多
关键词 liver transplantation hepatitis B virus hepatitis B RECURRENCE LAMIVUDINE hepatitis B immune globulin
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原发性肝癌切除术中联合残肝断面射频消融对术后局部复发的预防 被引量:3
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作者 朱建平 余国华 +4 位作者 薛晨辉 牟东成 孙伟光 李永猛 华玲莉 《世界华人消化杂志》 CAS 2020年第13期526-531,共6页
背景手术切除是可能治愈肝癌的主要方法,小肝癌的射频消融治疗也能达到手术切除的相同效果,但术后的高复发率很大程度上制约了其治疗效果,为预防或减少术后肝断面的局部复发,我们设计了本联合处理方法,初步效果良好.目的为探讨原发性肝... 背景手术切除是可能治愈肝癌的主要方法,小肝癌的射频消融治疗也能达到手术切除的相同效果,但术后的高复发率很大程度上制约了其治疗效果,为预防或减少术后肝断面的局部复发,我们设计了本联合处理方法,初步效果良好.目的为探讨原发性肝癌切除手术中残肝断面处理的新方法对患者术后肿瘤局部复发的预防作用.方法回顾2016-10/2019-09期间17例原发性肝癌切除术中联合残肝断面使用射频消融(腹腔镜手术8例,开腹手术9例)患者的临床资料,分析其术后肿瘤局部复发情况.结果所有患者无严重术后并发症,术后每3 mo随访复查,已坚持随访6-36 mo,中位随访时间25.7 mo±4.4 mo,所有患者残肝断面局部无复发;术后15 mo腹腔淋巴结转移1例,术后18 mo远离肝断面的新发肝内癌灶1例,这2例患者均采用现代中西医结合模式进一步治疗,现带瘤生存良好,其他患者状况良好,全组无死亡.结论原发性肝癌切除术中应用射频消融处理残肝断面可显著降低肿瘤局部复发,在提高患者生存方面有积极的临床意义,值得临床推广应用. 展开更多
关键词 原发性肝癌 肝切除术 射频消融 癌转移 局部肿瘤复发 肝断面处理
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Traditional Medicine Diagnostic Codes in ICD-11 and Alternative Diagnostic Classifications in the Mainstream Healthcare 被引量:1
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作者 Ioannis Solos William Morris +1 位作者 jian-ping zhu Mei Hong 《Chinese Medicine and Culture》 2021年第2期86-92,共7页
In 2018,the 11^(th) Edition of the International Classification of Diseases(ICD-11)defined a diagnostic code list for standard traditional medicine(TM)conditions.The codes improve patient safety by providing more comp... In 2018,the 11^(th) Edition of the International Classification of Diseases(ICD-11)defined a diagnostic code list for standard traditional medicine(TM)conditions.The codes improve patient safety by providing more comprehensive and accurate medical records for hospitals in the Western Pacific Region.In these facilities,TM is often a standard of care for those populations.In several mainstream media sources,writers are circumventing evidence-based peer-reviewed medical literature by unduly influencing public opinion and,in this case,against the new ICD-11 codes.The dangers imposed by the transgression of popular writing onto the discipline of peer-reviewed works are present since best practices in medical record-keeping will fail without the inclusion of TM in the ICD-11 codes.Such failures directly affect the health of the patients and policymakers in regions where TM and conventional medicine are combined.This article investigates the boundaries between substantial evidence and popular opinion.In this era where media is used to manipulate evidence,the reader’s use of sound judgment and critical thought are thwarted.This article also challenges three controversial themes in pop literature,including the threat to endangered species,increased patient risk,and contaminants in the TM.These themes are made without evidence and are,in fact,of flawed logic.There is no reason to assume that improved medical record-keeping and knowledge of patient cases increase risks. 展开更多
关键词 Endangered species 11^(th)Edition of the International Classification of Diseases(ICD-11) medical error pattern differentiation terminology study traditional medicine
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Design of a WeChat Learning Platform for Syndrome Differentiation 被引量:2
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作者 Wen-Xiang DENG jian-ping zhu +3 位作者 Ying-Jiao LIU Yi-Ge ZHANG Hui-Yong HUANG Wen-An ZHANG 《Digital Chinese Medicine》 2018年第2期143-154,共12页
Objective To design a WeChat mini program called Chinese Syndrome Differentiation Learning Platform(CSDLP)on smartphone to improve health literacy.Methods The developer tools of WeChat(Version:v1.01.170925)were used f... Objective To design a WeChat mini program called Chinese Syndrome Differentiation Learning Platform(CSDLP)on smartphone to improve health literacy.Methods The developer tools of WeChat(Version:v1.01.170925)were used for designing and debugging the mini program.SPSS17.0 was used for statistical purposes.“View container”“Basic content”“Form component”“Navigation”and“Media components”were used for the development of the WeChat mini program.The detailed method was referred to https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/wxadoc/dev/.Results A WeChat mini program called CSDLP was developed.This program has three major functions which are WeChat reading,WeChat class and WeChat syndrome differentiation.The official test report showed that there were no functionality errors for the seven android smartphones(referred to as A,B,C,D,E,F and G)that CSDLP was tested on.Statistical analysis results showed that the average memory in D,E,F and G was lower than in A,B and C.Average ratio was the highest in F and the lowest in G.The average loading time was the same for all smartphones.The audio database for diagnostics using traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)and a lecture video database were based on diagnostic textbook.Our team built a syndrome differentiation database which included 51 diseases.Conclusion CSDLP can improve knowledge visualization,studying process,and information sharing in terms of the training and development of new techniques for syndrome differentiation and treatment in TCM,and it can provide a better illustration for people to understand TCM. 展开更多
关键词 Syndrome differentiation and treatment Learning platform SMARTPHONE WeChat Program
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Multispectral ErBO_(3)@ATO porous composite microspheres with laser and electromagnetic wave compatible absorption 被引量:1
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作者 Song-Song Guo jian-ping zhu +4 位作者 Zhi Song Qing-Guo Ren Tong Feng Qi-Tu Zhang Li-Xi Wang 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第7期2406-2418,共13页
The high-speed advances in electromagnetic(EM)wave and laser detection technology have accelerated the innovation of absorbing materials toward specific multi-band compatibility.It is difficult to achieve dual absorpt... The high-speed advances in electromagnetic(EM)wave and laser detection technology have accelerated the innovation of absorbing materials toward specific multi-band compatibility.It is difficult to achieve dual absorption of EM waves and near-infrared lasers by absorbing materials in a single frequency band;the design of high-performance laser-EM wave multi-band compatible absorbing materials is imminent.Herein,ErBO_(3)@ATO(erbium borate/antimony-doped tin oxide)porous composite microspheres with an average size of 15-20μm are produced solvothermal method and self-assembly,which exhibit excellent laser-EM wave compatible absorption.The porous structure on the surface of ErBO_(3)microspheres provides heterogeneous nucleation sites for ATO particle deposition.The minimum reflectivity of the composite for1.06 and 1.54μm lasers is 9.59%and 4.79%,which is0.57%and 3.78%lower than those of pure ATO particles,respectively.The composites containing 70 wt%porous ErBO_(3)@ATO reveal the minimum reflection loss(RL)value of-31.6 dB,and an effective absorption band width reaches 2.08 GHz at 2.5 mm thickness.The mechanism of near-infrared laser and EM wave compatible absorption is the synergistic effect of the energy level transition of ErBO_(3)and the dielectric loss of ATO,coupled with the large surface area and porous structure of the micro spheres.Therefore,the designed porous ErBO_(3)@ATO composite microspheres can be an attractive choice for lasers and EM wave high-quality compatible absorption. 展开更多
关键词 CORE-SHELL ErBO_(3)@antinomy-doped tin oxide(ATO) Porous microsphere Laser reflection Electromagnetic(EM)wave loss
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