Poly(p-dioxanone)-block-polyethylene glycol diblock copolymers functionalized with pyrene moieties(Py-PPDO-b-PEG) at the chain ends of PPDO blocks were synthesized for preparing anisotropic micelles with improved ...Poly(p-dioxanone)-block-polyethylene glycol diblock copolymers functionalized with pyrene moieties(Py-PPDO-b-PEG) at the chain ends of PPDO blocks were synthesized for preparing anisotropic micelles with improved stability.The micellization and crystallization of the copolymers were investigated by nano differential scanning calorimetry(Nano DSC),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),UV-vis spectrophotometery,fluorophotometer,and dynamic light scattering(DLS),respectively.The results indicated that the aggregation of pyrene induced by intermolecular interaction lead to micellization of Py-PPDO-b-PEG at much lower concentrations than those of PPDO-b-PEG copolymers without pyrene moieties.The aggregation of pyrene moieties may also serve as nucleation agent and therefore enhance the crystallization rate of PPDO blocks.Fluorescence measurements by using Nile Red as the fluorescent agent indicated that the micelles of Py-PPDO-b-PEG have high stability and load capacity for hydrophobic molecules.展开更多
Triblock copolymer of poly(p-dioxanone) and polyethylene glycol end-capped with pyrene moieties((Py-PPDO)_2-b-PEG) was synthesized and used as modifier for multi-wall carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs).Nano-aggregates(...Triblock copolymer of poly(p-dioxanone) and polyethylene glycol end-capped with pyrene moieties((Py-PPDO)_2-b-PEG) was synthesized and used as modifier for multi-wall carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs).Nano-aggregates((Py-PPDO)_2-b-PEG@MWCNTs) with shish-kebab like partially wrapped morphology and very good stability were obtained by incorporating the copolymer with MWCNTs.The bare MWCNT sections of(Py-PPDO)_2-b-PEG@MWCNTs were able to induce n-n interactions with graphene(GE) and resulted in a novel GE/(Py-PPDO)_2-b-PEG@MWCNTs hybrid.The dispersity of GE in solution or polymer matrix was therefore greatly improved.The PCL nanocomposite films using GE/(Py-PPDO)_2-bPEG@MWCNTs as hybrid nanofiller exhibited obviously improved mechanical properties especially at very low hybrid nanofiller content.The influence of the nanofiller content and feed ratio of GE/MWCNTs on the mechanical properties of composites films was evaluated.When the feed ratio of GE to MWCNTs is 2:8 and the total loading of nanofiller is only 0.01 wt%,the tensile strength of the composite film increased by 163%and the elongation at break increased by 17% compared to those of neat PCL These results can be attributed to fine dispersion of the nanofillers in PCL matrix and the hybrid interactions between GE and MWCNTs.Therefore,this work provides a novel method for preparing polymer nanocomposites with high mechanical performance and low nanofiller loading.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21274093 and 51121001)Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University of Ministry of Education of China(No.IRT1026)National High-Tech Research and Development Program(863 Program) of China(No.2012AA062904)
文摘Poly(p-dioxanone)-block-polyethylene glycol diblock copolymers functionalized with pyrene moieties(Py-PPDO-b-PEG) at the chain ends of PPDO blocks were synthesized for preparing anisotropic micelles with improved stability.The micellization and crystallization of the copolymers were investigated by nano differential scanning calorimetry(Nano DSC),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),UV-vis spectrophotometery,fluorophotometer,and dynamic light scattering(DLS),respectively.The results indicated that the aggregation of pyrene induced by intermolecular interaction lead to micellization of Py-PPDO-b-PEG at much lower concentrations than those of PPDO-b-PEG copolymers without pyrene moieties.The aggregation of pyrene moieties may also serve as nucleation agent and therefore enhance the crystallization rate of PPDO blocks.Fluorescence measurements by using Nile Red as the fluorescent agent indicated that the micelles of Py-PPDO-b-PEG have high stability and load capacity for hydrophobic molecules.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21474066)the Foundation for Young Scientists of State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering(No.sklpme2014-3-09)
文摘Triblock copolymer of poly(p-dioxanone) and polyethylene glycol end-capped with pyrene moieties((Py-PPDO)_2-b-PEG) was synthesized and used as modifier for multi-wall carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs).Nano-aggregates((Py-PPDO)_2-b-PEG@MWCNTs) with shish-kebab like partially wrapped morphology and very good stability were obtained by incorporating the copolymer with MWCNTs.The bare MWCNT sections of(Py-PPDO)_2-b-PEG@MWCNTs were able to induce n-n interactions with graphene(GE) and resulted in a novel GE/(Py-PPDO)_2-b-PEG@MWCNTs hybrid.The dispersity of GE in solution or polymer matrix was therefore greatly improved.The PCL nanocomposite films using GE/(Py-PPDO)_2-bPEG@MWCNTs as hybrid nanofiller exhibited obviously improved mechanical properties especially at very low hybrid nanofiller content.The influence of the nanofiller content and feed ratio of GE/MWCNTs on the mechanical properties of composites films was evaluated.When the feed ratio of GE to MWCNTs is 2:8 and the total loading of nanofiller is only 0.01 wt%,the tensile strength of the composite film increased by 163%and the elongation at break increased by 17% compared to those of neat PCL These results can be attributed to fine dispersion of the nanofillers in PCL matrix and the hybrid interactions between GE and MWCNTs.Therefore,this work provides a novel method for preparing polymer nanocomposites with high mechanical performance and low nanofiller loading.