Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),caused by the infection of a novel coronavirus[severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)],has become a pandemic.The infection has resulted in about one hundred mill...Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),caused by the infection of a novel coronavirus[severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)],has become a pandemic.The infection has resulted in about one hundred million COVID-19 cases and millions of deaths.Although SARS-CoV-2 mainly spreads through the air and impairs the function of the respiratory system,it also attacks the gastrointestinal epithelial cells through the same receptor,angiotensin converting enzyme 2 receptor,which results in gastroenteric symptoms and potential fecal-oral transmission.Besides the infection of SARS-CoV-2,the treatments of COVID-19 also contribute to the gastroenteric manifestations due to the adverse drug reactions of anti-COVID-19 drugs.In this review,we update the clinical features,basic studies,and clinical practices of COVID-19-associated gastroenteric manifestations.展开更多
Objective:To guide the pregnancy and delivery of patients with abnormal uterus through analyzing the delivery outcomes of them.Methods:A total of 32 pregnant cases with abnormal uterus were collected in the North Chin...Objective:To guide the pregnancy and delivery of patients with abnormal uterus through analyzing the delivery outcomes of them.Methods:A total of 32 pregnant cases with abnormal uterus were collected in the North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital from 2011 to 2018.7615 cases with normal uterus who visited the hospital and delivered during the same period were also collected.The rate of abnormal fetal position,premature rupture of membranes,premature delivery,postpartum complications,and caesarean section,were compared between the two groups by the χ^2 test through SPSS.P values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.Results:There were significant differences in abnormal fetal position,premature rupture of membranes,premature delivery and spontaneous birth rate between the two groups(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage between the two groups(P>0.05).In the cause of cesarean section,there was significant difference in abnormal fetal position and scarred uterus(P<0.05),but no significant difference in placenta previa and other causes(P>0.05).Conclusion:Abnormal fetal position,premature rupture of membranes and premature delivery are more likely to occur in pregnant women with abnormal uterus than in normal ones.The rate of cesarean section in patients with abnormal uterus is significantly higher than that of normal uterus,due to the main reason of abnormal fetal position.Abnormal uterus is a high-risk factor for pregnant women,and patients with abnormal uterus should be strengthened the management of pregnancy and relaxed the indications of cesarean section.展开更多
Currently,the influence of change in the intestinal flora on the human body has become a popular topic for clinical research.Several studies show that the nutritional balance,physiological metabolism,immune protection...Currently,the influence of change in the intestinal flora on the human body has become a popular topic for clinical research.Several studies show that the nutritional balance,physiological metabolism,immune protection,and even the occurrence and development of various chronic diseases are related to the change in intestinal flora.This chapter focuses on the changes in the intestinal microflora in pregnant women and the impact on the health of their offspring in order to provide some theoretical basis for clinical guidance.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.81903724Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province,No.20181BBG70008.
文摘Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),caused by the infection of a novel coronavirus[severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)],has become a pandemic.The infection has resulted in about one hundred million COVID-19 cases and millions of deaths.Although SARS-CoV-2 mainly spreads through the air and impairs the function of the respiratory system,it also attacks the gastrointestinal epithelial cells through the same receptor,angiotensin converting enzyme 2 receptor,which results in gastroenteric symptoms and potential fecal-oral transmission.Besides the infection of SARS-CoV-2,the treatments of COVID-19 also contribute to the gastroenteric manifestations due to the adverse drug reactions of anti-COVID-19 drugs.In this review,we update the clinical features,basic studies,and clinical practices of COVID-19-associated gastroenteric manifestations.
文摘Objective:To guide the pregnancy and delivery of patients with abnormal uterus through analyzing the delivery outcomes of them.Methods:A total of 32 pregnant cases with abnormal uterus were collected in the North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital from 2011 to 2018.7615 cases with normal uterus who visited the hospital and delivered during the same period were also collected.The rate of abnormal fetal position,premature rupture of membranes,premature delivery,postpartum complications,and caesarean section,were compared between the two groups by the χ^2 test through SPSS.P values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.Results:There were significant differences in abnormal fetal position,premature rupture of membranes,premature delivery and spontaneous birth rate between the two groups(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage between the two groups(P>0.05).In the cause of cesarean section,there was significant difference in abnormal fetal position and scarred uterus(P<0.05),but no significant difference in placenta previa and other causes(P>0.05).Conclusion:Abnormal fetal position,premature rupture of membranes and premature delivery are more likely to occur in pregnant women with abnormal uterus than in normal ones.The rate of cesarean section in patients with abnormal uterus is significantly higher than that of normal uterus,due to the main reason of abnormal fetal position.Abnormal uterus is a high-risk factor for pregnant women,and patients with abnormal uterus should be strengthened the management of pregnancy and relaxed the indications of cesarean section.
文摘Currently,the influence of change in the intestinal flora on the human body has become a popular topic for clinical research.Several studies show that the nutritional balance,physiological metabolism,immune protection,and even the occurrence and development of various chronic diseases are related to the change in intestinal flora.This chapter focuses on the changes in the intestinal microflora in pregnant women and the impact on the health of their offspring in order to provide some theoretical basis for clinical guidance.
