传统单相三电平整流器的开关器件较多;两电平整流器开关器件相对少,但其交流侧输入滤波电感体积大,开关频率相对较高导致功率器件损耗增大,工作效率有所降低。针对上述问题,文中提出级联、电平等效、镜像、去冗余等三电平电路拓扑方案,...传统单相三电平整流器的开关器件较多;两电平整流器开关器件相对少,但其交流侧输入滤波电感体积大,开关频率相对较高导致功率器件损耗增大,工作效率有所降低。针对上述问题,文中提出级联、电平等效、镜像、去冗余等三电平电路拓扑方案,并以两电平伪图腾柱式功率因数校正电路(pseudo totem-pole power factor correction,PTP-PFC)为例进行上述拓扑方案的推导过程分析,提出一类三电平PTP-PFC电路。首先,对所提新型单相三电平PTP-PFC变换器进行工作原理分析,并提出一种适合此类拓扑的调制方法;其次,对所提拓扑进行功率器件数量、电压应力、损耗等方面分析和对比,总结出各电路特性;最后,设计输出电压400V、功率1kW的3种三电平PTP-PFC实验样机,实验结果证明级联、电平等效、镜像、去冗余等三电平电路拓扑方案的有效性,同时验证所提三电平PTP-PFC电路理论分析的正确性和工程应用的可行性。展开更多
With the development of the digital city,data and data analysis have become more and more important.The database is the foundation of data analysis.In this paper,the software system of the urban land planning database...With the development of the digital city,data and data analysis have become more and more important.The database is the foundation of data analysis.In this paper,the software system of the urban land planning database of Shanghai in China is developed based on MySQL.The conceptual model of the urban land planning database is proposed,and the entities,attributes and connections of this model are discussed.Then the E-R conceptual model is transformed into a logical structure,which is supported by the relational databasemanagement system(DBMS).Based on the conceptual and logical structures,by using Spring Boot as the back-end framework and using MySQL and Java API as the development tools,a platformwith datamanagement,information sharing,map assistance and other functions is established.The functionalmodules in this platformare designed.The results of J Meter test show that the DBMS can add,store and retrieve information data stably,and it has the advantages of fast response and low error rate.The software system of the urban land planning database developed in this paper can improve the efficiency of storing and managing land data,eliminating redundant data and sharing data.展开更多
科学数据银行(Science Data Bank)于2022年4月18日正式发布共享社会经济路径(SSPs)人口和经济格点化数据库(gridded datasets for population and economy under Shared Socioeconomic Pathways)。该数据集是在多个国际和国内项目支持下...科学数据银行(Science Data Bank)于2022年4月18日正式发布共享社会经济路径(SSPs)人口和经济格点化数据库(gridded datasets for population and economy under Shared Socioeconomic Pathways)。该数据集是在多个国际和国内项目支持下,经过十余年的研究和探索制作而成。数据集包含SSP1~SSP5情景下2020-2100年全球、“一带一路”沿线国家和中国城市和农村的人口和GDP逐年格点预估数据,分辨率为0.5°×0.5°。展开更多
文摘传统单相三电平整流器的开关器件较多;两电平整流器开关器件相对少,但其交流侧输入滤波电感体积大,开关频率相对较高导致功率器件损耗增大,工作效率有所降低。针对上述问题,文中提出级联、电平等效、镜像、去冗余等三电平电路拓扑方案,并以两电平伪图腾柱式功率因数校正电路(pseudo totem-pole power factor correction,PTP-PFC)为例进行上述拓扑方案的推导过程分析,提出一类三电平PTP-PFC电路。首先,对所提新型单相三电平PTP-PFC变换器进行工作原理分析,并提出一种适合此类拓扑的调制方法;其次,对所提拓扑进行功率器件数量、电压应力、损耗等方面分析和对比,总结出各电路特性;最后,设计输出电压400V、功率1kW的3种三电平PTP-PFC实验样机,实验结果证明级联、电平等效、镜像、去冗余等三电平电路拓扑方案的有效性,同时验证所提三电平PTP-PFC电路理论分析的正确性和工程应用的可行性。
基金funded by Start-Up Funds for Scientific Research of Shenzhen University,Grant No.000002112313.
文摘With the development of the digital city,data and data analysis have become more and more important.The database is the foundation of data analysis.In this paper,the software system of the urban land planning database of Shanghai in China is developed based on MySQL.The conceptual model of the urban land planning database is proposed,and the entities,attributes and connections of this model are discussed.Then the E-R conceptual model is transformed into a logical structure,which is supported by the relational databasemanagement system(DBMS).Based on the conceptual and logical structures,by using Spring Boot as the back-end framework and using MySQL and Java API as the development tools,a platformwith datamanagement,information sharing,map assistance and other functions is established.The functionalmodules in this platformare designed.The results of J Meter test show that the DBMS can add,store and retrieve information data stably,and it has the advantages of fast response and low error rate.The software system of the urban land planning database developed in this paper can improve the efficiency of storing and managing land data,eliminating redundant data and sharing data.
文摘科学数据银行(Science Data Bank)于2022年4月18日正式发布共享社会经济路径(SSPs)人口和经济格点化数据库(gridded datasets for population and economy under Shared Socioeconomic Pathways)。该数据集是在多个国际和国内项目支持下,经过十余年的研究和探索制作而成。数据集包含SSP1~SSP5情景下2020-2100年全球、“一带一路”沿线国家和中国城市和农村的人口和GDP逐年格点预估数据,分辨率为0.5°×0.5°。
