Human ether-a-go-go-related gene (HERG1) K^+ channels are overexpressed in leukemia, which contributes to neoangiogene- sis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of HERG1 K^+ channels on leukemia ...Human ether-a-go-go-related gene (HERG1) K^+ channels are overexpressed in leukemia, which contributes to neoangiogene- sis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of HERG1 K^+ channels on leukemia angiogenesis. We cultured human umbili- cal vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in conditioned media, which were derived from leukemic cells with or without E-4031, a HERG1 K^+ channel special inhibitor. The HUVECs proliferation was mea- sured using CCK-8 assay and migration by a Trans-well. Endothelial tube formation was investigated using Matrigel. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels were tested by ELISA and VEGF mRNA expression using RT-PCR. Our results revealed that blocking HERG1 K^+ channels could inhibit leukemia-induced HUVECs pro- liferation, migration, and tube formation in vitro. The results sug- gested that HERG1 K~ channels could increase leukemia angio- genesis. Furthermore, blockage of HERG1 K^+ channels could also decrease leukemic cells secreting VEGF and expressing VEGF mRNA. HERG1 K^+ channels have a promoting effect on leukemia angiogenesis, and the possible mechanism may be that HERG1 K^+ channels enhance VEGF expression. Thus, HERG1 K4 channel is a potential target of antiangiogenesis in leukemia.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(30971112)
文摘Human ether-a-go-go-related gene (HERG1) K^+ channels are overexpressed in leukemia, which contributes to neoangiogene- sis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of HERG1 K^+ channels on leukemia angiogenesis. We cultured human umbili- cal vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in conditioned media, which were derived from leukemic cells with or without E-4031, a HERG1 K^+ channel special inhibitor. The HUVECs proliferation was mea- sured using CCK-8 assay and migration by a Trans-well. Endothelial tube formation was investigated using Matrigel. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels were tested by ELISA and VEGF mRNA expression using RT-PCR. Our results revealed that blocking HERG1 K^+ channels could inhibit leukemia-induced HUVECs pro- liferation, migration, and tube formation in vitro. The results sug- gested that HERG1 K~ channels could increase leukemia angio- genesis. Furthermore, blockage of HERG1 K^+ channels could also decrease leukemic cells secreting VEGF and expressing VEGF mRNA. HERG1 K^+ channels have a promoting effect on leukemia angiogenesis, and the possible mechanism may be that HERG1 K^+ channels enhance VEGF expression. Thus, HERG1 K4 channel is a potential target of antiangiogenesis in leukemia.