We investigate epitaxy of AlN layers on sapphire substrates by molecular beam epitaxy.It is found that an atomically flat surface can be obtained under Al-rich conditions at growth temperature of 780°C.However,th...We investigate epitaxy of AlN layers on sapphire substrates by molecular beam epitaxy.It is found that an atomically flat surface can be obtained under Al-rich conditions at growth temperature of 780°C.However,the growth window to obtain an Al−droplet-free surface is too narrow to be well-controlled.However,the growth window can be greatly broadened by increasing the growth temperature up to 950°C,where an Al-droplet-free surface with a step-flow feature is obtained due to the enhanced re-evaporization rate and migration ability of Al adatoms.The samples grown at the higher temperature also show a higher crystalline quality than those grown at lower temperatures.展开更多
基金by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11023003,60890193 and 60990313the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education in China.
文摘We investigate epitaxy of AlN layers on sapphire substrates by molecular beam epitaxy.It is found that an atomically flat surface can be obtained under Al-rich conditions at growth temperature of 780°C.However,the growth window to obtain an Al−droplet-free surface is too narrow to be well-controlled.However,the growth window can be greatly broadened by increasing the growth temperature up to 950°C,where an Al-droplet-free surface with a step-flow feature is obtained due to the enhanced re-evaporization rate and migration ability of Al adatoms.The samples grown at the higher temperature also show a higher crystalline quality than those grown at lower temperatures.
