本文针对亚太膝关节、关节镜及运动医学学会(Asia Pacific Knee,Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine Society,APKASS)于2021年发布的《慢性下胫腓联合损伤的APKASS专家共识》进行了要点解读,主要涵盖了慢性下胫腓联合损伤的临床表现、影...本文针对亚太膝关节、关节镜及运动医学学会(Asia Pacific Knee,Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine Society,APKASS)于2021年发布的《慢性下胫腓联合损伤的APKASS专家共识》进行了要点解读,主要涵盖了慢性下胫腓联合损伤的临床表现、影像学检查、诊断标准、分型、保守治疗策略、手术治疗方法及相关技巧、合并损伤的处理、术后康复和重返运动的指征等,以期为临床骨科医生和康复治疗师理解共识及开展实践提供参考。展开更多
To further clarify the distribution mechanism of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) which cause damage to human and ecosystem health,the differences between 15 kinds of PAHs in Meizhou Bay coastal zones in terms ...To further clarify the distribution mechanism of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) which cause damage to human and ecosystem health,the differences between 15 kinds of PAHs in Meizhou Bay coastal zones in terms of the concentration,spatial distribution and sources,especially the ocean area around drainage outlets of sewage treatment plants,were fully investigated.The results indicated that the total concentration of 15 kinds of PAHs at each sampling station ranged from 27.2 to 774.2 ng/L.PAHs in Meizhou Bay coastal zones decreased as follows:4-ring>3-ring>5-ring>6-ring.As for the ∑PAHs,the concentration increased from the reference ocean area,affected ocean area to the mixed ocean area.Furthermore,the concentration of PAHs in the bottom area was obviously larger than that in the surface layer,indicating that the concentration of PAHs with various rings varied significantly in different ocean areas.The concentration of ∑PAHs had no significant correlation with water quality parameters such as temperature,salinity,pH and so on.In addition,PAHs in the mixed ocean area derived from fossil fuel,while PAHs in the affected ocean area and reference ocean area were mainly from fossil fuel and oil.展开更多
文摘本文针对亚太膝关节、关节镜及运动医学学会(Asia Pacific Knee,Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine Society,APKASS)于2021年发布的《慢性下胫腓联合损伤的APKASS专家共识》进行了要点解读,主要涵盖了慢性下胫腓联合损伤的临床表现、影像学检查、诊断标准、分型、保守治疗策略、手术治疗方法及相关技巧、合并损伤的处理、术后康复和重返运动的指征等,以期为临床骨科医生和康复治疗师理解共识及开展实践提供参考。
基金Supported by Key Laboratory of Integrated Marine Monitoring Technology and Applied Technologies for Harmful Algal Blooms,State Oceanic Administration(MATHAB201802)
文摘To further clarify the distribution mechanism of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) which cause damage to human and ecosystem health,the differences between 15 kinds of PAHs in Meizhou Bay coastal zones in terms of the concentration,spatial distribution and sources,especially the ocean area around drainage outlets of sewage treatment plants,were fully investigated.The results indicated that the total concentration of 15 kinds of PAHs at each sampling station ranged from 27.2 to 774.2 ng/L.PAHs in Meizhou Bay coastal zones decreased as follows:4-ring>3-ring>5-ring>6-ring.As for the ∑PAHs,the concentration increased from the reference ocean area,affected ocean area to the mixed ocean area.Furthermore,the concentration of PAHs in the bottom area was obviously larger than that in the surface layer,indicating that the concentration of PAHs with various rings varied significantly in different ocean areas.The concentration of ∑PAHs had no significant correlation with water quality parameters such as temperature,salinity,pH and so on.In addition,PAHs in the mixed ocean area derived from fossil fuel,while PAHs in the affected ocean area and reference ocean area were mainly from fossil fuel and oil.
