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SPECTRAL PROPERTIES OF DISCRETE STURM-LIOUVILLE PROBLEMS WITH TWO SQUARED EIGENPARAMETER-DEPENDENT BOUNDARY CONDITIONS 被引量:1
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作者 Chenghua GAO Yali WANG li lv 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2020年第3期755-781,共27页
In this article,we consider a discrete right-definite Sturm-Liouville problems with two squared eigenparameter-dependent boundary conditions.By constructing some new Lagrange-type identities and two fundamental functi... In this article,we consider a discrete right-definite Sturm-Liouville problems with two squared eigenparameter-dependent boundary conditions.By constructing some new Lagrange-type identities and two fundamental functions,we obtain not only the existence,the simplicity,and the interlacing properties of the real eigenvalues,but also the oscillation properties,orthogonality of the eigenfunctions,and the expansion theorem.Finally,we also give a computation scheme for computing eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of specific eigenvalue problems. 展开更多
关键词 Discrete Sturm-Liouville problems squared eigenparameter-dependent boundary conditions INTERLACING oscillation properties ORTHOGONALITY
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Simulation of the hydrodynamics and mass transfer in a falling film wavy microchannel 被引量:1
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作者 Siyuan Chen Tao Zhang +2 位作者 li lv Yanxiao Chen Shengwei Tang 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第6期97-105,共9页
The flow in a liquid falling film is predominantly laminar,and the liquid-side mass transfer is limited by molecular diffusion.The effective way to enhance the mass transfer is to improve the liquid film flow behavior... The flow in a liquid falling film is predominantly laminar,and the liquid-side mass transfer is limited by molecular diffusion.The effective way to enhance the mass transfer is to improve the liquid film flow behavior.The falling film behaviors of water,ethanol and ethylene glycol in nine different wavy microchannels were simulated by Computational Fluid Dynamics.The simulation results show that the falling film thickness exhibits a waveform distribution resulting in a resonance phenomenon along the wavy microchannel.The fluctuation of liquid film surface increases the gas-liquid interface area,and the internal eddy flow inside the liquid film also improves the turbulence of liquid film,the gas-liquid mass transfer in falling film microchannels is intensified.Compared with flat microchannel,the CO_(2) absorption efficiency in water in the wavy microchannel is improved over 41%.Prediction models of liquid film amplitude and average liquid film thickness were established respectively. 展开更多
关键词 Falling film Wavy microchannel CFD Mass transfer
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Transport properties and microstructure of La_(0.7)Sr_(0.3)MnO_3 nanocrystalline thin films grown by polymer-assisted chemical solution deposition 被引量:1
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作者 Min Zhang li lv +2 位作者 Zhantao Wei Xinsheng Yang Xin Zhang 《Journal of Modern Transportation》 2014年第1期50-54,共5页
Perovskite-based materials can be widely used in the aerospace and transportation field. Perovskite man-ganese oxides La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO) thin films were grown on LaAlO3 (100) and Si (100) single crystal sub-s... Perovskite-based materials can be widely used in the aerospace and transportation field. Perovskite man-ganese oxides La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO) thin films were grown on LaAlO3 (100) and Si (100) single crystal sub-strates by the polymer-assisted chemical solution deposi-tion (PACSD) method. Electronic transport behavior, microstructure, and magnetoresistance (MR) of LSMO thin films on different substrates were investigated. The resis-tance of LSMO films fabricated on LaAlO3 substrates is smaller than that on the Si substrates. The magnetic field reduces resistance of LSMO films both on Si and LAO in the wide temperature region, when the insulator-metal transition temperature shifts to higher temperature. The low-field magnetoresistance of LSMO films on Si in low temperature range at 1 T is larger than that of LSMO films on LAO. However, the MR of LSMO film on LAO films at room-temperature is about 5.17%. The thin films are smooth and dense with uniform nanocrystal size grain. These results demonstrate that PACSD is an effective technique for producing high quality LSMO films, which is significant to improve the magnetic properties and the application of automotive sensor. 展开更多
关键词 Polymer-assisted chemical solutiondeposition (PACSD) La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO) thin films Transport properties and microstructure
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Dietary resistant starch ameliorating lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in meat ducks associated with the alteration in gut microbiome and glucagon-like peptide 1 signaling
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作者 Simeng Qin Weiqiang Bai +9 位作者 Todd JApplegate Keying Zhang Gang Tian Xuemei Ding Shiping Bai Jianping Wang li lv Huanwei Peng Yue Xuan Qiufeng Zeng 《Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2022年第6期1945-1958,共14页
Background:Consumption of resistant starch(RS)has been associated with various intestinal and systemic health benefits,but knowledge of its effects on intestinal health and inflammatory response in stressed birds is l... Background:Consumption of resistant starch(RS)has been associated with various intestinal and systemic health benefits,but knowledge of its effects on intestinal health and inflammatory response in stressed birds is limited.Here,we examined how dietary RS supplementation from 12%raw potato starch(RPS)modulated inflammatory severity induced by lipopolysaccharide(LPS)in meat ducks.Results:LPS administration at 14,16,and 18 d(chronic challenge)decreased body weight(BW)and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor(GLP-1R)level with higher intestinal permeability and inflammation,evident by higher proinflammatory cytokine levels.Dietary 12%RPS supplementation enhanced Claudin-1 and GLP-1R expression,along with lower levels of inflammatory factors in both ileum and serum.Microbiome analysis showed that RS treatment shifted microbial structure reflected by enriched the proportion of Firmicutes,Bifidobacterium,Ruminococcus,etc.Dietary RS addition also significantly increased the concentrations of propionate and butyrate during chronic LPS challenge.Furthermore,response to acute challenge,the ducks received 2 mg/kg BW LPS at 14 d had higher concentrations of serum endotoxins and inflammatory cytokines,as well as upregulated transcription of toll like receptor 4(TLR4)in ileum when compared to control birds.Analogous to GLP-1 agonist liraglutide,dietary RS addition decreased endotoxins and inflammation cytokines,whereas it upregulated the GLP-1 synthesis related genes expression.Meanwhile,dietary RS supplementation suppressed the acute LPS challenge-induced TLR4 transcription.Conclusions:These data suggest that dietary 12%RPS supplementation could attenuate the LPS-induced inflammation as well as intestinal injury of meat ducks,which might involve in the alteration in gut microbiota,SCFAs production and the signaling pathways of TLR4 and GLP-1/GLP-1R. 展开更多
关键词 GLP-1 Inflammatory response Intestinal integrity MICROBIOTA Resistant starch
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Poisson-noise weighted filter for time-offlight positron emission tomography
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作者 Gengsheng L.Zeng li lv Qiu Huang 《Visual Computing for Industry,Biomedicine,and Art》 2020年第1期92-95,共4页
Image reconstruction for list-mode time-of-flight(TOF)positron emission tomography(PET)can be achieved by analytic algorithms.The backprojection filtering(BPF)algorithm is an efficient algorithm for this task.The conv... Image reconstruction for list-mode time-of-flight(TOF)positron emission tomography(PET)can be achieved by analytic algorithms.The backprojection filtering(BPF)algorithm is an efficient algorithm for this task.The conventional noise control method for analytic image reconstruction is the use of a stationary lowpass filter,which does not model the Poisson noise properly.This study proposes a nonstationary filter for Poisson noise control.The filter is implemented in the spatial domain in a form similar to convolution. 展开更多
关键词 Positron emission tomography TIME-OF-FLIGHT Analytic reconstruction Noise control Nonstationary filter
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An Ion-Pair HPLC Method for Simultaneous Determination of Exogenous Phosphocreatine and Its Metabolite Creatine and Related ATP in Rabbit Plasma and RBC: Application to a Pharmacokinetic Study
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作者 li lv Heng Xi Guozhu Han 《Journal of Analytical Sciences, Methods and Instrumentation》 2013年第3期17-23,共7页
A specific, precise and accurate ion-pair HPLC-UV method has been developed and validated for simultaneous determination of phosphocreatine (PCr), and its metabolite creatine (Cr) as well as related ATP in plasma and ... A specific, precise and accurate ion-pair HPLC-UV method has been developed and validated for simultaneous determination of phosphocreatine (PCr), and its metabolite creatine (Cr) as well as related ATP in plasma and red blood cell (RBC) of rabbits. After addition of TMP as IS, the samples were deproteinized with 6% PCA. The analytes were separated on a Kromasil C18 column using a tertiary gradient mobile phase composed of buffer A (0.2% KH2PO4 + 0.08% tetrabutyl ammonium hydrogen sulphate, pH 3.0), buffer B (buffer A adjusted to pH 7.5 with 1 mol/L NaOH) and MeOH. Detection wavelengths were set at 210 nm for PCr and Cr and 260 nm for ATP and TMP. Some blank samples were initially run for baseline subtraction. The linear detection responses were obtained for PCr concentration over a range of 10 - 7500 mg/ml (plasma) and 5 - 2500 mg/ml (RBC) and for both Cr and ATP concentrations of 10 - 1500 mg/ml (plasma) and 5 - 750 mg/ml (RBC) (r > 0.99). The QC samples of 3 analytes showed intra-day and inter-day precisions (RSD) of - 107%. The method was successfully used to simultaneously determine plasma and RBC concentrations of the 3 analytes and to study pharmacokinetics after iv administration of PCr to rabbits. 展开更多
关键词 ION-PAIR HPLC PHOSPHOCREATINE CREATINE ATP Plasma RBC Pharmacokinetics Rabbit
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Molecular dynamics study of water molecules nucleation for fine particle removal:Effects of wettability and aggregation modes and comparison with experiment Author links open overlay panel
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作者 Junchao Xu Zhipeng Zhang +3 位作者 li lv Yunfei Zhang Yiming Xie Huaqiang Chu 《Particuology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第8期106-117,共12页
Water vapor nucleation on particle's surface plays an important role in dust removal,cloud formation,and particle measurement.However,the selectivity of nucleation sites and the nucleation characteristic of water ... Water vapor nucleation on particle's surface plays an important role in dust removal,cloud formation,and particle measurement.However,the selectivity of nucleation sites and the nucleation characteristic of water molecule on the particle's surface are still unclear,especially for the aggregated particles.In this paper,the effects of particle wettability and aggregation modes on the selectivity of nucleation sites and the nucleation characteristics were investigated using molecular dynamics simulation.The results were compared with our earlier experimental findings.It illustrates how the contact angle of clusters,the growth velocity,and the growth duration are all influenced by the interaction coefficient between water and particles.Moreover,the nucleation sites of water molecules on the particle aggregation surface exhibit a definite selectivity.The primary indicator of this selectivity is the preferential nucleation of water molecules at the interfaces of linear chain aggregation particles,at the inner side of non-linear chain aggregation particles,and at the centers of ring aggregation.These results are in good agreement with our previous experimental findings.More significantly,additional research has revealed that subcritical-size clusters typically aggregate on two-particle surfaces spacing when the spacing smaller than the critical cluster size. 展开更多
关键词 Heterogeneous nucleation Water molecule Wettability Aggregation modes Molecule dynamics
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基于同伦l_(0)范数最小化重建的三维动态磁共振成像 被引量:3
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作者 李嫣嫣 李律 +1 位作者 李雪松 郭华 《波谱学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2022年第1期20-32,共13页
高欠采倍数的动态磁共振图像重建具有重要意义,是同时实现高时间分辨率和高空间分辨率动态对比度增强成像的重要环节.本研究提出一种结合黄金角变密度螺旋采样、并行成像和基于同伦l_(0)范数最小化的压缩感知的图像重建的三维动态磁共... 高欠采倍数的动态磁共振图像重建具有重要意义,是同时实现高时间分辨率和高空间分辨率动态对比度增强成像的重要环节.本研究提出一种结合黄金角变密度螺旋采样、并行成像和基于同伦l_(0)范数最小化的压缩感知的图像重建的三维动态磁共振成像方法.黄金角变密度螺旋采样轨迹被用来连续获取k空间数据,具有数据采集效率高、对运动不敏感等优点.在重建算法中,将多线圈稀疏约束应用于时间总变分域,使用基于l_(0)范数最小化的非线性重建算法代替传统的l_(0)范数最小化算法,进一步提高了欠采样率.仿真实验和在体实验表明本文所提的方法在保持图像质量的同时,也可以实现较高的空间分辨率和时间分辨率,初步验证了基于同伦l_(0)范数最小化重建在三维动态磁共振成像上的优势和临床价值. 展开更多
关键词 三维动态磁共振成像 黄金角螺旋 l_(0)范数最小化 高时空分辨率 运动不敏感
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吸能超双疏防覆冰涂层对输电线路防覆冰影响研究 被引量:3
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作者 尹桂来 李侣 +2 位作者 陈田 王芹 向振涛 《粘接》 CAS 2022年第4期37-40,共4页
为了解决输电线路的覆冰问题,对导线涂覆吸能超双疏防覆冰涂层,研究吸能超双疏防覆冰涂层的接触角、滚动角、覆冰减少率、冰粘结力、低温脱冰性能、表面温升。通过实验研究表明吸能超双疏防覆冰样板具有超疏水超疏油性能,比空白样板覆... 为了解决输电线路的覆冰问题,对导线涂覆吸能超双疏防覆冰涂层,研究吸能超双疏防覆冰涂层的接触角、滚动角、覆冰减少率、冰粘结力、低温脱冰性能、表面温升。通过实验研究表明吸能超双疏防覆冰样板具有超疏水超疏油性能,比空白样板覆冰减少55%,水平粘结力比空白样板减少99%,垂直粘结力减少89%。因此,超双疏防覆冰涂层具有超双疏、减少覆冰量、降低冰附着力、低温脱冰的性能,将极大改善低温环境中导线覆冰的问题,在输电线路防覆冰领域具有广阔的应用前景。 展开更多
关键词 吸能 防覆冰 输电线路 涂层 超疏水 疏油
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不同葡萄糖浓度对大鼠草酸钙结石模型的影响 被引量:1
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作者 张锦山 沈绍聪 +3 位作者 李律 王奇 尤庶敏 张才军 《昆明医科大学学报》 CAS 2019年第12期28-33,共6页
目的研究不同葡萄糖浓度对大鼠肾草酸钙结石的影响。方法以目前普遍使用的肾草酸钙结石造模方法为基础,设立传统的对照组和加入不同浓度葡萄糖的实验组,同时设立空白对照。A组(生理盐水),B组(1%氯化铵+1%乙二醇),C组(5%葡萄糖+1%氯化铵... 目的研究不同葡萄糖浓度对大鼠肾草酸钙结石的影响。方法以目前普遍使用的肾草酸钙结石造模方法为基础,设立传统的对照组和加入不同浓度葡萄糖的实验组,同时设立空白对照。A组(生理盐水),B组(1%氯化铵+1%乙二醇),C组(5%葡萄糖+1%氯化铵+1%乙二醇),D组(10%葡萄糖+1%氯化铵+1%乙二醇)E组(15%葡萄糖+1%氯化铵+1%乙二醇)。建模完成后,收集各组大鼠24 h尿液、血清,比较各组大鼠24 h尿量、尿草酸钙结石程度、血清肌酐(Cr)、血糖(Glu)、尿素氮(BUN)、左肾重量,光镜下观察肾脏HE染色结果,比较各组大鼠肾脏病理改变程度和肾小管内草酸钙结石形成情况。结果 A组肾小管完整,尿液,肾组织中均未发现有草酸钙结晶;相比于A组,3个实验组:C组、D组、E组的肾脏、尿液草酸钙沉积在光镜(400×)下均有明显的增加(P <0.05);D组、E组的草酸钙沉积在光镜(400×)下比B组有显著提高(P <0.05);B组、C组、D组、E组的血肌酐相比于A组有明显增高(P <0.05);C组、D组、E组的血肌酐之间差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);C组、E组尿素氮相比于A组、B组差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论葡萄糖能诱导大鼠产生更多结石,当大鼠每日摄入的葡萄糖浓度达到5%并继续增加时,可能会加重肾小管上皮细胞损伤,生成更多的结石。 展开更多
关键词 肾结石 葡萄糖 草酸钙 大鼠
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Improvement of the spreading effect of atmospheric pressure microplasma jet treatment through shielding-gas-controlled focusing
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作者 li lv Jianhang CHEN +5 位作者 Jiahao WANG Shengquan WANG Meng li Deyu TU liping SHI Tao WANG 《Plasma Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第9期85-97,共13页
The spreading effect of atmospheric pressure microplasma jets(APμPJ)on the surface of materials will increase the etching area,and controlling the diameter of the jet can improve the precision of surface treatment.In... The spreading effect of atmospheric pressure microplasma jets(APμPJ)on the surface of materials will increase the etching area,and controlling the diameter of the jet can improve the precision of surface treatment.In this work,a two-dimensional axisymmetric simulation model is established to analyze the effect of nitrogen(N_(2))shielding gas on helium(He)from gas dynamics.In addition,by etching the polyethylene terephthalate fllm,the relationship between the etching effect and aerodynamic analysis is verifled.The simulation results are similar to the experimental results,indicating that N2 shielding gas has a focusing effect which is related to the N_(2)flow rate,distance difference between the inner and outer tubes,and outer tube nozzle diameter.It is hoped that the results of this work can provide a certain reference for the use of shielding gas to control the jet flow of APμPJ. 展开更多
关键词 microplasma jet nitrogen shielding gas focusing effect gas dynamic
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DC and AC transport properties on La_(0.8)Sr_(0.2)MnO_3
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作者 Zhantao Wei Xinsheng Yang +2 位作者 li lv Min Zhang Yong Zhang 《Journal of Modern Transportation》 2014年第2期112-117,共6页
Magnetoresistive sensor can be widely used in modem transportation field, such as the vehicle positioning and navigation system, vehicle detection system, and intelligent transportation system. In order to improve the... Magnetoresistive sensor can be widely used in modem transportation field, such as the vehicle positioning and navigation system, vehicle detection system, and intelligent transportation system. In order to improve the efficiency of magnetoresistive sensor, we synthesized Lao.sSro.2MnO3 polycrystalline bulks at different sintering temperatures and investigated their DC and AC transport properties in this work. As a result, all samples showed insulator-metal (I-M) phase transition, and the transition temperature (TI-M) shifted to higher temperature with the increase of sintering temperature. The TI-M measured at different AC frequencies was smaller than that measured at DC condition, which implied that the I-M phase transition was suppressed at AC frequencies. The resistivity mea- sured at high AC frequencies was larger than that measured at low AC frequencies, which could be attributed to the change of the magnetic penetration depth (6). However, the room-temperature AC-magnetoresistance (MR) at low frequencies was much larger than that at high frequencies and room-temperature DC-MR. These findings demon- strate that reducing the AC frequency is an effective way for enhancing the room-temperature MR, which can be used to promote the efficiency of magnetoresistive sensor. 展开更多
关键词 MAGNETORESISTANCE Perovskite manganeseoxides DC and AC transport properties
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Effects of ionic liquids on the vapor-liquid equilibrium of 1,3,5-trioxane-water system at 101.3 kPa
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作者 Fei li Tao Zhang +3 位作者 li lv Wenxiang Tang Yan Wang Shengwei Tang 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS 2024年第9期42-50,共9页
Increasing the 1,3,5-trioxane(TOX) concentration in the equilibrated vapor phase of TOX-H_(2)O system has been recognized as a challenge for the azeotrope. Ionic liquids(ILs) were used to improve the relative volatili... Increasing the 1,3,5-trioxane(TOX) concentration in the equilibrated vapor phase of TOX-H_(2)O system has been recognized as a challenge for the azeotrope. Ionic liquids(ILs) were used to improve the relative volatility of TOX to H_(2)O and destroy the azeotrope in the TOX-H2O system. The vapor-liquid equilibrium of TOX-H2O system at 101.3 kPa was studied with the addition of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydrogen sulfate, 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium hydrogen sulfate and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium nitrate, respectively. The results showed that the volatility of TOX increased with the increase in IL dosage. And the volatility of water decreased with the increase in IL dosage. The relative volatility of TOX to H_(2)O was improved with the increase in ILs dosage. The azeotrope could be destroyed with an IL mole fraction of about 0.10. A non-random two-liquid(NRTL) model was successfully used to correlate the experimental data. The interaction parameters were obtained by fitting the experimental data with the model. The results indicated that a strong interaction existed between ILs and water. The strong interaction improved the volatility of TOX and inhibited the volatility of water, and then intensified the relative volatility of TOX to H_(2)O. The results showed that an ILs with strong polarity and hydrophilicity may be a potential additive to improve the TOX concentration in the equilibrated vapor phase. 展开更多
关键词 1 3 5-Trioxane Vaporeliquid equilibrium Ionic liquids NRTL model
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关于航天材料基因工程数据库建设的分析及建议
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作者 蔡永景 向东伟 李侣 《智慧工厂》 2021年第3期41-42,共2页
中国新一代航天装备进入了高速发展时期,对轻质、高强、高韧性、抗极端空天服役环境等高性能关键材料的提出了迫切需求。国内多家科研机构都已开展材料科学数据库建设,但针对航天材料应用的特殊性,开展的航天材料基因工程数据库有关研... 中国新一代航天装备进入了高速发展时期,对轻质、高强、高韧性、抗极端空天服役环境等高性能关键材料的提出了迫切需求。国内多家科研机构都已开展材料科学数据库建设,但针对航天材料应用的特殊性,开展的航天材料基因工程数据库有关研究还处于摸索起步阶段,用于支撑材料基因工程的数据库技术以及机器学习模型、数据挖掘等技术还有待突破。作为新材料研发的新理念新模式,材料基因工程必将在新材料研发中起到举足轻重的作用。因而,本文从基因材料数据库组建的现状出发,分析材料数据库建设的意义,并提出了相关建议。 展开更多
关键词 航天材料 基因工程数据库 建设意义及建议
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以供给侧结构性改革加快传统产业优化升级的思考——以温岭市为例
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作者 李律 《创意城市学刊》 2019年第2期63-70,共8页
党的十九大明确提出,"以供给侧结构性改革为主线,推动经济发展质量变革、效率变革、动力变革""加快发展先进制造业""支持传统产业优化升级"。温岭作为浙江省5个供给侧结构性改革试点县市之一,推进供给侧... 党的十九大明确提出,"以供给侧结构性改革为主线,推动经济发展质量变革、效率变革、动力变革""加快发展先进制造业""支持传统产业优化升级"。温岭作为浙江省5个供给侧结构性改革试点县市之一,推进供给侧结构性改革是温岭加快传统产业转型升级的动力所在。特别是2017年以来,温岭以深化供给侧结构性改革省级试点为引领,以"最多跑一次"改革为撬动,打破"坛坛罐罐",大力推进传统产业优化升级,在积蓄区域经济新动能、构筑传统制造新优势上进行了有益探索和实践。 展开更多
关键词 供给侧改革 传统产业 优化升级 温岭
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