目的探讨噪声污染对大鼠血激素水平和热休克蛋白-70(Hsp-70)表达的影响。方法 40只雄性Wistar大鼠随机分为对照组(正常饲养)和实验组(分为35、65、85 d B三个组),每组10只动物。每天刺激1次,每次刺激30 min,连续刺激20 d。第21天采血用...目的探讨噪声污染对大鼠血激素水平和热休克蛋白-70(Hsp-70)表达的影响。方法 40只雄性Wistar大鼠随机分为对照组(正常饲养)和实验组(分为35、65、85 d B三个组),每组10只动物。每天刺激1次,每次刺激30 min,连续刺激20 d。第21天采血用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测血液中去甲肾上腺素(NA),睾酮(T),多巴胺(DA),Hsp-70水平。结果 ELISA法检测发现,实验组(35、65、85 d B组)大鼠体重比对照组分别减轻了23.45%,30.13%,35.64%,T和DA水平分别降低了9.12%、20.06%、37.99%和15.49%、18.31%、24.88%;血NA和Hsp-70水平分别升高了35.08%、171.52%、197.86%和39.34%、195.09%、285.25%,差异均有显著性(均P<0.01)。结论噪声污染能显著影响大鼠血激素水平和热休克蛋白-70的表达。展开更多
To study the effects of noise pollution on the functions of the liver and kidney of rats, a total of 40 male SPF Wistar rats were randomly divided into a control group and three experimental groups. The rats in the ex...To study the effects of noise pollution on the functions of the liver and kidney of rats, a total of 40 male SPF Wistar rats were randomly divided into a control group and three experimental groups. The rats in the experimental groups were respectively stimulated with 38, 55 and 70 dB noise for 15 days, and the levels of blood components were determined by an automatic biochemical analyzer. The results showed that in compari-son with the control group, the level of the blood glucose in the experimental groups increased by 23.53%, 52.94% and 88.24%, respectively, and the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.01）. The levels of triglyceride in the blood rose by 20.83%, 38.54% and 79.68%, respectively, and the differences were also statistically significant （P〈0.01）. The level of globulin in the blood increased by 16.49%, 21.13% and 51.78%, and the level of albumin in the blood rose by 9.51 %, 12.67% and 17.89%, respectively. The level of total bilirubin in the blood increased by 27.04%, 41.63% and 73.67%, respectively, and the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.01）. The level of creatinine in the blood rose by 9.72%, 10.21% and 20.99%, respectively. The level of amylase in the blood reduced by 6.6%, 13.05% and 23.89%, respectively. The level of creatine kinase in the blood decreased by 19.81%, 27.37% and 36.81 %, respectively, and the level of urea in the blood reduced by 11.19%, 12.77% and 19.26%, respectively. The results revealed that noise pollution could significantly affect the levels of blood components and the functions of the liver and kidney of rats.展开更多
文摘目的探讨噪声污染对大鼠血激素水平和热休克蛋白-70(Hsp-70)表达的影响。方法 40只雄性Wistar大鼠随机分为对照组(正常饲养)和实验组(分为35、65、85 d B三个组),每组10只动物。每天刺激1次,每次刺激30 min,连续刺激20 d。第21天采血用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测血液中去甲肾上腺素(NA),睾酮(T),多巴胺(DA),Hsp-70水平。结果 ELISA法检测发现,实验组(35、65、85 d B组)大鼠体重比对照组分别减轻了23.45%,30.13%,35.64%,T和DA水平分别降低了9.12%、20.06%、37.99%和15.49%、18.31%、24.88%;血NA和Hsp-70水平分别升高了35.08%、171.52%、197.86%和39.34%、195.09%、285.25%,差异均有显著性(均P<0.01)。结论噪声污染能显著影响大鼠血激素水平和热休克蛋白-70的表达。
基金Supported by the Science and Technology Innovation Team Project of Colleges and Universities in Gansu Province(2016C-09)National Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province(17JR5RA158)+3 种基金Talent Innovation and Venture Project of Lanzhou City(2016-RC-85)Project of Research Center of Investigation Theory and Practice in Northwest Ethnic RegionsCharacteristic Subject Project of Evidence Science of Gansu ProvinceScience and Technology Project of Lanzhou City(2015-3-80)
文摘To study the effects of noise pollution on the functions of the liver and kidney of rats, a total of 40 male SPF Wistar rats were randomly divided into a control group and three experimental groups. The rats in the experimental groups were respectively stimulated with 38, 55 and 70 dB noise for 15 days, and the levels of blood components were determined by an automatic biochemical analyzer. The results showed that in compari-son with the control group, the level of the blood glucose in the experimental groups increased by 23.53%, 52.94% and 88.24%, respectively, and the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.01）. The levels of triglyceride in the blood rose by 20.83%, 38.54% and 79.68%, respectively, and the differences were also statistically significant （P〈0.01）. The level of globulin in the blood increased by 16.49%, 21.13% and 51.78%, and the level of albumin in the blood rose by 9.51 %, 12.67% and 17.89%, respectively. The level of total bilirubin in the blood increased by 27.04%, 41.63% and 73.67%, respectively, and the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.01）. The level of creatinine in the blood rose by 9.72%, 10.21% and 20.99%, respectively. The level of amylase in the blood reduced by 6.6%, 13.05% and 23.89%, respectively. The level of creatine kinase in the blood decreased by 19.81%, 27.37% and 36.81 %, respectively, and the level of urea in the blood reduced by 11.19%, 12.77% and 19.26%, respectively. The results revealed that noise pollution could significantly affect the levels of blood components and the functions of the liver and kidney of rats.
