Objective:To have a basic and comprehensive understanding about the prevalence,risk factors and disease management situation of hypertension among floating population in China.Method:We used“(hypertension or hyperten...Objective:To have a basic and comprehensive understanding about the prevalence,risk factors and disease management situation of hypertension among floating population in China.Method:We used“(hypertension or hypertensive or chronic disease)and(floating population or migrant worker)”as the key words,to search in the China academic literature database(CNKI),Wan Fang database,PubMed and Web of Science for relevant literature and extracted the data about the prevalence of hypertension,relevant risk factors and disease management of floating population in China from 1990 to 2016.Result:The 23 related studies that entered into final analysis were all articles in Chinese.The prevalence of hypertension in floating population is lower than that in both general population and local residents.The prevalence of hypertension in male floating population is higher than that in females.In addition,the prevalence of hypertension also increases with age growing.As for the risk factors of hypertension,the rate of drinking in floating population is higher than that in general population and local residents,while the rates of overweight and obesity in floating population are lower than that in general population in China.Finally,the rates of awareness,treatment and control of hypertension are also lower in floating population.Conclusion:The major problem of floating population is focused on their unhealthy lifestyle(drinking)and deficient disease management.Therefore,we should increase the fund and facility support for public health service system so as to improve their service delivery ability,and enforce the education and unhealthy lifestyle intervention to improve their health awareness and compliance to disease management.展开更多
In this work,important commercial pharmaceutical intermediates,phenylpropionic acid compounds,are successfully obtained by catalyzing the reaction of carbon dioxide with phenyl halides using MOF-5,a typical metal-orga...In this work,important commercial pharmaceutical intermediates,phenylpropionic acid compounds,are successfully obtained by catalyzing the reaction of carbon dioxide with phenyl halides using MOF-5,a typical metal-organic framework(MOF)material.The influence of temperature,pressure,catalyst type and light on the reaction is investigated,and a 90.3%selectivity towards fluorophenylpropionic acid is reached.Significantly,the catalysts are effective for varied benzyl compounds containing different substituent groups.The catalysts are stable and remain active after three cycles.展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.71673169).
文摘Objective:To have a basic and comprehensive understanding about the prevalence,risk factors and disease management situation of hypertension among floating population in China.Method:We used“(hypertension or hypertensive or chronic disease)and(floating population or migrant worker)”as the key words,to search in the China academic literature database(CNKI),Wan Fang database,PubMed and Web of Science for relevant literature and extracted the data about the prevalence of hypertension,relevant risk factors and disease management of floating population in China from 1990 to 2016.Result:The 23 related studies that entered into final analysis were all articles in Chinese.The prevalence of hypertension in floating population is lower than that in both general population and local residents.The prevalence of hypertension in male floating population is higher than that in females.In addition,the prevalence of hypertension also increases with age growing.As for the risk factors of hypertension,the rate of drinking in floating population is higher than that in general population and local residents,while the rates of overweight and obesity in floating population are lower than that in general population in China.Finally,the rates of awareness,treatment and control of hypertension are also lower in floating population.Conclusion:The major problem of floating population is focused on their unhealthy lifestyle(drinking)and deficient disease management.Therefore,we should increase the fund and facility support for public health service system so as to improve their service delivery ability,and enforce the education and unhealthy lifestyle intervention to improve their health awareness and compliance to disease management.
基金The authors acknowledge financial support from the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDB36000000.Z.Y.T.)the National Key Basic Research Program of China(2016YFA0200700,Z.Y.T.)+2 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21890381 and 21721002,Z.Y.T.)the Frontier Science Key Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.QYZDJ-SSW-SLH038,Z.Y.T.)the K.C.Wong Education Foundation(Z.Y T.).
文摘In this work,important commercial pharmaceutical intermediates,phenylpropionic acid compounds,are successfully obtained by catalyzing the reaction of carbon dioxide with phenyl halides using MOF-5,a typical metal-organic framework(MOF)material.The influence of temperature,pressure,catalyst type and light on the reaction is investigated,and a 90.3%selectivity towards fluorophenylpropionic acid is reached.Significantly,the catalysts are effective for varied benzyl compounds containing different substituent groups.The catalysts are stable and remain active after three cycles.
