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Precision health: A nursing perspective 被引量:5
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作者 Mei R.Fu Emma Kurnat-Thoma +18 位作者 Angela Starkweather Wendy A.Henderson Ann K.Cashion Janet K.Williams Maria C.Katapodi Karin Reuter-Rice Kathleen T.Hickey Veronica Barcelona de Mendoza Kathleen Calzone Yvette P.Conley Cindy M.Anderson Debra E.Lyon michael t.weaver Pamela K.Shiao Rose E.Constantino Shu-Fen Wung Marilyn J.Hammer Joachim G.Voss Bernice Coleman 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2020年第1期5-12,共8页
Precision health refers to personalized healthcare based on a person's unique genetic,genomic,or omic composition within the context of lifestyle,social,economic,cultural and environmental influences to help indiv... Precision health refers to personalized healthcare based on a person's unique genetic,genomic,or omic composition within the context of lifestyle,social,economic,cultural and environmental influences to help individuals achieve well-being and optimal health.Precision health utilizes big data sets that combine omics(i.e.genomic sequence,protein,metabolite,and microbiome information)with clinical information and health outcomes to optimize disease diagnosis,treatment and prevention specific to each patient.Successful implementation of precision health requires interprofessional collaboration,community outreach efforts,and coordination of care,a mission that nurses are well-positioned to lead.Despite the surge of interest and attention to precision health,most nurses are not well-versed in precision health or its implications for the nursing profession.Based on a critical analysis of literature and expert opinions,this paper provides an overview of precision health and the importance of engaging the nursing profession for its implementation.Other topics reviewed in this paper include big data and omics,information science,integration of family health history in precision health,and nursing omics research in symptom science.The paper concludes with recommendations for nurse leaders in research,education,clinical practice,nursing administration and policy settings for which to develop strategic plans to implement precision health. 展开更多
关键词 Nurses GENOMICS OMICS PRECISION MEDICINE PRECISION HEALTH
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