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Geographical distribution of red and green Noctiluca scintillans 被引量:13
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作者 p. J. HARRISON K. FURUYA +8 位作者 p. m. glibert J. Xu H. B. LIU K. YIN J. H. W. LEE D. m. ANDERSON R. GOWEN A. R. AL-AZRI A. Y. T. HO 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第4期807-831,共25页
The dinoflagellate Noctiluca scintillans is one of the most important and abundant red tide organisms and it is distributed world-wide. It occurs in two forms. Red Noctiluca is heterotrophic and fills the role of one ... The dinoflagellate Noctiluca scintillans is one of the most important and abundant red tide organisms and it is distributed world-wide. It occurs in two forms. Red Noctiluca is heterotrophic and fills the role of one of the microzooplankton grazers in the foodweb. In contrast, green Noctiluca contains a photosynthetic symbiont Pedinomonas noctilucae (a prasinophyte), but it also feeds on other plankton when the food supply is abundant. In this review, we document the global distribution of these two forms and include the first maps of their global distribution. Red Noctiluca occurs widely in the temperate to sub-tropical coastal regions of the world. It occurs over a wide temperature range of about 10℃ to 25℃ and at higher salinities (generally not in estuaries). It is particularly abundant in high productivity areas such as upwelling or eutrophic areas where diatoms dominate since they are its preferred food source. Green Noctiluca is much more restricted to a temperature range of 25℃-30℃ and mainly occurs in tropical waters of Southeast Asia, Bay of Bengal (east coast of India), in the eastern, western and northern Arabian Sea, the Red Sea, and recently it has become very abundant in the Gulf of Oman. Red and green Noctiluca do overlap in their distribution in the eastern, northern and western Arabian Sea with a seasonal shift from green Noctiluca in the cooler winter convective mixing, higher productivity season, to red Noctiluca in the more oligotrophic warmer summer season. 展开更多
关键词 Noctiluca global distribution distribution map green Noctiluca DINOFLAGELLATE
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Preface to the special issue on eutrophication and HABs: the GEOHAB approach 被引量:3
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作者 p. m. glibert 周名江 +1 位作者 朱明远 m.A.BURFORD 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第4期719-723,共5页
Harmful algal blooms (HABs), those proliferations of algae that can contaminate seafood with toxins, cause fish or shellfish kills, or alter ecosystems in detrimental ways, have been increasing in global geographic ex... Harmful algal blooms (HABs), those proliferations of algae that can contaminate seafood with toxins, cause fish or shellfish kills, or alter ecosystems in detrimental ways, have been increasing in global geographic extent, in the frequency and duration of occurrence and in their ecological, 展开更多
关键词 富营养化 赤潮 B方法 生态系统 有害藻华 毒素污染 地理范围 持续时间
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