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Infectious Disease Update in Obstetrics: A Modern Approach to the Patient with a Positive Screening Test for Syphyilis in Pregnancy
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作者 papa essilfie 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2024年第1期102-109,共8页
Screening for maternal syphilis has been an essential component of routine antenatal screening tests in most countries for many years. This is not only because of the virulence of the spirochete which causes the infec... Screening for maternal syphilis has been an essential component of routine antenatal screening tests in most countries for many years. This is not only because of the virulence of the spirochete which causes the infection but also because of its vertical transmission rate and the potential severe adverse complications/morbidity that can result from its transmission to the fetus. Although the incidence of maternal syphilis and its fetal sequalae in low-income countries has been considerable for several years, the disease has been almost non-existent in high income countries with wide antenatal screening coverage and effective treatment programmes for Syphilis. The recent alarming increase in the incidence of maternal syphilis in high income countries has spawned a renewed public health interest in the infection, with several countries updating and strengthening public health guidance in an attempt to stem this dramatic trend. This is a short clinical update for the practising obstetrician on how to manage the antenatal patient with a positive syphilis screening test. 展开更多
关键词 Treponema Pallidum Chancre Condyloma Lata Gummas VDRL Test RPR Test Revere-Sequence Testing Jarisch-Herxheimer Reaction
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Morden Management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Pregnancy: A Practical Review for Obstetricians
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作者 papa essilfie 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2015年第1期5-13,共9页
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic, sometimes debilitating condition that affects mainly the young population. The effect of IBD on pregnancy is therefore an important clinical issue. Many Obstetricians are... Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic, sometimes debilitating condition that affects mainly the young population. The effect of IBD on pregnancy is therefore an important clinical issue. Many Obstetricians are likely to come across the occasional patient with this chronic condition. The following article discusses the salient factors which need to be considered in pregnant women with IBD and serves as a quick, practical but nevertheless comprehensive guide for the practicing Obstetrician. 展开更多
关键词 Crohns DISEASE (CD) ULCERATIVE COLITIS (UC) Inflammatory Bowel DISEASE (IBD) Small for GESTATIONAL Age (SGA)
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Multiple Sclerosis in Pregnancy—A Practical Guide for the Obstetrician
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作者 papa essilfie 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2020年第9期1307-1314,共8页
Technological advances, a deeper understanding of disease processes and increased sophistication of therapeutic methods have all led to better outcomes in rare diseases which previously had devastating effects on many... Technological advances, a deeper understanding of disease processes and increased sophistication of therapeutic methods have all led to better outcomes in rare diseases which previously had devastating effects on many women’s lives. The inevitable result of this progress is that women, who in the past did not contemplate pregnancy because of significant morbidity, now get to adulthood and are reasonably “disease free” enough to have their own families. The ever expanding, but relatively new specialty of Obstetric medicine seeks to further improve the outcome in pregnant women with intercur</span><span style="font-family:"">r</span><span style="font-family:"">ent disease by enhancing the literature base, thereby contributing to the creation of appropriate guidance in the management of these patients. This article is a brief but useful guide for the busy obstetrician who may have limited experience in dealing with multiple sclerosis in pregnant women. 展开更多
关键词 Inflammatory Plaques Neurodegeneration DEMYELINATION DIPLOPIA Fetal Growth Restriction Immunomodulating Therapy Lactational Amenorrhea Small for Gestational Age (SGA)
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Symphysis pubis dysfunction in pregnancy-fact or fantasy?
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作者 papa essilfie M. Hussain 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2013年第1期192-194,共3页
Symphysis pubis dysfunction (SPD) has been recognized as an Obstetric condition since the time of Hippocrates. In spite of this long history, many medical staff remain unaware of the condition. Women continue to suffe... Symphysis pubis dysfunction (SPD) has been recognized as an Obstetric condition since the time of Hippocrates. In spite of this long history, many medical staff remain unaware of the condition. Women continue to suffer from symphysis pubis pain with considerable reduction in quality of life during pregnancy. In recent years there has been an upsurge in the reported incidence of SPD partly due to gross previous under recognition. The increase in incidence has also been attributed to the sudden discovery of the SPD phenomenon by some women who have no symptoms but are generally fed up with being pregnant. The allegation has been that these women use SPD as a reason to request for induction of labour. 展开更多
关键词 Symphisis PUBIS Pain Ostetis PUBIS Trendelenbug SIGN
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