Transient receptor potential(TRP)channels are strongly associated with colon cancer development and progression.This study leveraged a multivariate Cox regression model on publicly available datasets to construct a TR...Transient receptor potential(TRP)channels are strongly associated with colon cancer development and progression.This study leveraged a multivariate Cox regression model on publicly available datasets to construct a TRP channels-associated gene signature,with further validation of signature in real world samples from our hospital treated patient samples.Kaplan-Meier(K-M)survival analysis and receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves were employed to evaluate this gene signature’s predictive accuracy and robustness in both training and testing cohorts,respectively.Additionally,the study utilized the CIBERSORT algorithm and single-sample gene set enrichment analysis to explore the signature’s immune infiltration landscape and underlying functional implications.The support vector machine algorithm was applied to evaluate the signature’s potential in predicting chemotherapy outcomes.The findings unveiled a novel three TRP channels-related gene signature(MCOLN1,TRPM5,and TRPV4)in colon adenocarcinoma(COAD).The ROC and K-M survival curves in the training dataset(AUC=0.761;p=1.58e-05)and testing dataset(AUC=0.699;p=0.004)showed the signature’s robust predictive capability for the overall survival of COAD patients.Analysis of the immune infiltration landscape associated with the signature revealed higher immune infiltration,especially an increased presence of M2 macrophages,in high-risk group patients compared to their low-risk counterparts.High-risk score patients also exhibited potential responsiveness to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy,evident through increased CD86 and PD-1 expression profiles.Moreover,the TRPM5 gene within the signature was highly expressed in the chemoresistance group(p=0.00095)and associated with poor prognosis(p=0.036)in COAD patients,highlighting its role as a hub gene of chemoresistance.Ultimately,this signature emerged as an independent prognosis factor for COAD patients(p=6.48e-06)and expression of model gene are validated by public data and real-world patients.Overall,this bioinformatics study provides valuable insights into the prognostic implications and potential chemotherapy resistance mechanisms associated with TRPs-related genes in colon cancer.展开更多
Background:With the rapid development of robotic surgery,especially for the abdominal surgery,robotic pancreatic surgery(RPS)has been applied increasingly around the world.However,evidence-based guidelines regarding i...Background:With the rapid development of robotic surgery,especially for the abdominal surgery,robotic pancreatic surgery(RPS)has been applied increasingly around the world.However,evidence-based guidelines regarding its application,safety,and efficacy are still lacking.To harvest robust evidence and comprehensive clinical practice,this study aims to develop international guidelines on the use of RPS.Methods:World Health Organization(WHO)Handbook for Guideline Development,GRADE Grid method,Delphi vote,and the AGREE-II instrument were used to establish the Guideline Steering Group,Guideline Development Group,and Guideline Secretary Group,formulate 19 clinical questions,develop the recommendations,and draft the guidelines.Three online meetings were held on 04/12/2020,30/11/2021,and 25/01/2022 to vote on the recommendations and get advice and suggestions from all involved experts.All the experts focusing on minimally invasive surgery from America,Europe and Oceania made great contributions to this consensus guideline.Results:After a systematic literature review 176 studies were included,19 questions were addressed and 14 recommendations were developed through the expert assessment and comprehensive judgment of the quality and credibility of the evidence.Conclusions:The international RPS guidelines can guide current practice for surgeons,patients,medical societies,hospital administrators,and related social communities.Further randomized trials are required to determine the added value of RPS as compared to open and laparoscopic surgery.展开更多
The white paper entitled,“International consensus statement on robotic pancreatic surgery”,has been devised by leading minimally invasive surgeons to evaluate the current state for robotic pancreatic surgery.Six exp...The white paper entitled,“International consensus statement on robotic pancreatic surgery”,has been devised by leading minimally invasive surgeons to evaluate the current state for robotic pancreatic surgery.Six experts started the process by developing guidelines of robotic pancreatic surgery.Six experts started the process by developing guidelines of robotic pancreatic surgery.The guidelines were refined over a total of 4 meetings with the input and assistance of 20 additional international experts.A total of 19 recommendations involving the burgeoning field of robotic pancreatic surgery have been published in this article.With the recent publication of the International Summit on Laparoscopic Pancreatic Resection(ISLPR)“Coimbatore Summit Statements”,and the LEOPARD-1 and 2 trials this paper is particularly timely(1-3).展开更多
基金the Ethics Committee of University Magdeburg(Ethical code:33/0119.03.2001).
文摘Transient receptor potential(TRP)channels are strongly associated with colon cancer development and progression.This study leveraged a multivariate Cox regression model on publicly available datasets to construct a TRP channels-associated gene signature,with further validation of signature in real world samples from our hospital treated patient samples.Kaplan-Meier(K-M)survival analysis and receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves were employed to evaluate this gene signature’s predictive accuracy and robustness in both training and testing cohorts,respectively.Additionally,the study utilized the CIBERSORT algorithm and single-sample gene set enrichment analysis to explore the signature’s immune infiltration landscape and underlying functional implications.The support vector machine algorithm was applied to evaluate the signature’s potential in predicting chemotherapy outcomes.The findings unveiled a novel three TRP channels-related gene signature(MCOLN1,TRPM5,and TRPV4)in colon adenocarcinoma(COAD).The ROC and K-M survival curves in the training dataset(AUC=0.761;p=1.58e-05)and testing dataset(AUC=0.699;p=0.004)showed the signature’s robust predictive capability for the overall survival of COAD patients.Analysis of the immune infiltration landscape associated with the signature revealed higher immune infiltration,especially an increased presence of M2 macrophages,in high-risk group patients compared to their low-risk counterparts.High-risk score patients also exhibited potential responsiveness to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy,evident through increased CD86 and PD-1 expression profiles.Moreover,the TRPM5 gene within the signature was highly expressed in the chemoresistance group(p=0.00095)and associated with poor prognosis(p=0.036)in COAD patients,highlighting its role as a hub gene of chemoresistance.Ultimately,this signature emerged as an independent prognosis factor for COAD patients(p=6.48e-06)and expression of model gene are validated by public data and real-world patients.Overall,this bioinformatics study provides valuable insights into the prognostic implications and potential chemotherapy resistance mechanisms associated with TRPs-related genes in colon cancer.
文摘Background:With the rapid development of robotic surgery,especially for the abdominal surgery,robotic pancreatic surgery(RPS)has been applied increasingly around the world.However,evidence-based guidelines regarding its application,safety,and efficacy are still lacking.To harvest robust evidence and comprehensive clinical practice,this study aims to develop international guidelines on the use of RPS.Methods:World Health Organization(WHO)Handbook for Guideline Development,GRADE Grid method,Delphi vote,and the AGREE-II instrument were used to establish the Guideline Steering Group,Guideline Development Group,and Guideline Secretary Group,formulate 19 clinical questions,develop the recommendations,and draft the guidelines.Three online meetings were held on 04/12/2020,30/11/2021,and 25/01/2022 to vote on the recommendations and get advice and suggestions from all involved experts.All the experts focusing on minimally invasive surgery from America,Europe and Oceania made great contributions to this consensus guideline.Results:After a systematic literature review 176 studies were included,19 questions were addressed and 14 recommendations were developed through the expert assessment and comprehensive judgment of the quality and credibility of the evidence.Conclusions:The international RPS guidelines can guide current practice for surgeons,patients,medical societies,hospital administrators,and related social communities.Further randomized trials are required to determine the added value of RPS as compared to open and laparoscopic surgery.
文摘The white paper entitled,“International consensus statement on robotic pancreatic surgery”,has been devised by leading minimally invasive surgeons to evaluate the current state for robotic pancreatic surgery.Six experts started the process by developing guidelines of robotic pancreatic surgery.Six experts started the process by developing guidelines of robotic pancreatic surgery.The guidelines were refined over a total of 4 meetings with the input and assistance of 20 additional international experts.A total of 19 recommendations involving the burgeoning field of robotic pancreatic surgery have been published in this article.With the recent publication of the International Summit on Laparoscopic Pancreatic Resection(ISLPR)“Coimbatore Summit Statements”,and the LEOPARD-1 and 2 trials this paper is particularly timely(1-3).