Pancreatic cancer is the 7th leading cause of death due to cancer in industrializedcountries and the 11th most common cancer globally, with 458918 new cases (2.5%of all cancers) and 432242 deaths (4.5% of all cancer d...Pancreatic cancer is the 7th leading cause of death due to cancer in industrializedcountries and the 11th most common cancer globally, with 458918 new cases (2.5%of all cancers) and 432242 deaths (4.5% of all cancer deaths) in 2018. Unfortunately,80% to 90% of the patients present with unresectable disease, and thereported 5-year survival rate range between 10% and 25%, even after successfulresection with tumor-free margins. Systemic chemotherapy, radiotherapy, andminimally invasive image-guided procedures that have emerged over the pastyears, are used for the management of non-operable PC. This review focuses oncurrently available non-surgical options of locally advanced pancreatic cancer.展开更多
Gastrointestinal(GI)cancers often require a multidisciplinary approach involving surgeons,endoscopists,oncologists,and interventional radiologists to diagnose and treat primitive cancers,metastases,and related complic...Gastrointestinal(GI)cancers often require a multidisciplinary approach involving surgeons,endoscopists,oncologists,and interventional radiologists to diagnose and treat primitive cancers,metastases,and related complications.In this context,interventional radiology(IR)represents a useful minimally-invasive tool allowing to reach lesions that are not easily approachable with other techniques.In the last years,through the development of new devices,IR has become increasingly relevant in the context of a more comprehensive management of the oncologic patient.Arterial embolization,ablative techniques,and gene therapy represent useful and innovative IR tools in GI cancer treatment.Moreover,IR can be useful for the management of GI cancer-related complications,such as bleeding,abscesses,GI obstructions,and neurological pain.The aim of this study is to show the principal IR techniques for the diagnosis and treatment of GI cancers and related complications,as well as to describe the future perspectives of IR in this oncologic field.展开更多
文摘Pancreatic cancer is the 7th leading cause of death due to cancer in industrializedcountries and the 11th most common cancer globally, with 458918 new cases (2.5%of all cancers) and 432242 deaths (4.5% of all cancer deaths) in 2018. Unfortunately,80% to 90% of the patients present with unresectable disease, and thereported 5-year survival rate range between 10% and 25%, even after successfulresection with tumor-free margins. Systemic chemotherapy, radiotherapy, andminimally invasive image-guided procedures that have emerged over the pastyears, are used for the management of non-operable PC. This review focuses oncurrently available non-surgical options of locally advanced pancreatic cancer.
文摘Gastrointestinal(GI)cancers often require a multidisciplinary approach involving surgeons,endoscopists,oncologists,and interventional radiologists to diagnose and treat primitive cancers,metastases,and related complications.In this context,interventional radiology(IR)represents a useful minimally-invasive tool allowing to reach lesions that are not easily approachable with other techniques.In the last years,through the development of new devices,IR has become increasingly relevant in the context of a more comprehensive management of the oncologic patient.Arterial embolization,ablative techniques,and gene therapy represent useful and innovative IR tools in GI cancer treatment.Moreover,IR can be useful for the management of GI cancer-related complications,such as bleeding,abscesses,GI obstructions,and neurological pain.The aim of this study is to show the principal IR techniques for the diagnosis and treatment of GI cancers and related complications,as well as to describe the future perspectives of IR in this oncologic field.