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王永江与东三省官银号的重组 被引量:2
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作者 ronald suleski 姜宁 《史学集刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第1期48-54,共7页
从 192 4年起 ,奉天省政府开始推行一系列地方建设项目 ,为此 ,需要投入大量的资金。由于奉天几大银号各自独立并拥有部分自主权 ,奉系军队不仅能够从地方政府的财政预算中取得数额巨大的军费 ,而且能够利用各大银号的这一特点 ,在未经... 从 192 4年起 ,奉天省政府开始推行一系列地方建设项目 ,为此 ,需要投入大量的资金。由于奉天几大银号各自独立并拥有部分自主权 ,奉系军队不仅能够从地方政府的财政预算中取得数额巨大的军费 ,而且能够利用各大银号的这一特点 ,在未经政府允许的情况下 ,动用超过政府预算的经费。为此 ,奉天省长王永江实施了一项重要的财政制度改革 ,将奉天三大政府附属银号合并为统一的东三省官银号 ,并加强了奉天省政府对它的控制。这一举措不仅限制了奉系军队的特权 ,使其不能再像以前那样不经预算核准就任意动用经费 ,而且推动了东北地区经济的稳定增长。 展开更多
关键词 王永江 东三省 官银号
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Social and Cultural Transformations in Republican China
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作者 ronald suleski 《History Research》 2012年第7期415-428,共14页
This article discusses four major transformations that took place in China during the Republican period from 1912 to 1949. The imperial institution fell and was replaced by a republican form of government. Changes in ... This article discusses four major transformations that took place in China during the Republican period from 1912 to 1949. The imperial institution fell and was replaced by a republican form of government. Changes in the writing style took place. The new colloquial style pulled people away from the idea of searching the past for answers to future questions. Popular culture changed. Men abandoned the queue and long gown, women forgot about footbinding. New technologies brought new ways of life to most Chinese and, surprisingly, many of the despotic warlords adopted telegraphs, railroads, and automobiles. By the 1950s, China had changed, but in a manner very similar to the rest of the world. In that sense China in the Republican period was in the mainstream of modern change. 展开更多
关键词 Republican China parliamentary system plain speech footbinding MODERNIZATION
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Constructing the Family in Republican China: Shandong, 1944
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作者 ronald suleski 《Frontiers of History in China》 2013年第4期585-602,共18页
Abstract This research is based on a short hand-written genealogy (shou chaoben 手抄本) of the kind that are appearing in flea markets in China these days. I surmise it was written in Shandong in 1944. Although its ... Abstract This research is based on a short hand-written genealogy (shou chaoben 手抄本) of the kind that are appearing in flea markets in China these days. I surmise it was written in Shandong in 1944. Although its entries are brief, an analysis reveals much about the family, including female family members (often omitted from family genealogies), inter-family marriages practiced over hundreds of years, status markers used by the family such as the taking of second wives, the prevalence of patriarchal views. in 1944 plays a role in my analysis of how The Japanese occupation of Shandong this manuscript was compiled. 展开更多
关键词 Republican era GENEALOGY generation status marker Shandong hand-written book popular culture
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