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下凹和上凸型海洋内孤立波对遥控潜航器的作用力研究
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作者 赵洁 查国震 +2 位作者 宋新改 宋新新 彭红春 《海洋科学进展》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期412-424,共13页
遥控潜航器在海洋环境勘测、钻井支持和水下救援等领域得到了广泛应用。遥控潜航器在陆架和陆坡处工作时很容易遭遇海洋内孤立波(Internal Solitary Waves, ISWs)。海洋内孤立波在传播过程中会诱发水平向和垂向流,从而对正在下放、回收... 遥控潜航器在海洋环境勘测、钻井支持和水下救援等领域得到了广泛应用。遥控潜航器在陆架和陆坡处工作时很容易遭遇海洋内孤立波(Internal Solitary Waves, ISWs)。海洋内孤立波在传播过程中会诱发水平向和垂向流,从而对正在下放、回收和作业状态的遥控潜航器施加作用力。本文分别利用连续分层e KdV和KdV方程估算2个振幅相近的下凹和上凸型海洋内孤立的流速场,进而利用莫里森公式(Morison’s equation)估算这2个海洋内孤立波对1个遥控潜航器的作用力,比较遥控潜航器在不同类型海洋内孤立波流场中的受力差别。研究表明:下凹和上凸型海洋内孤立波均会对遥控潜航器施加较强的水平向力,且不同类型海洋内孤立波在相同深度上对遥控潜航器施加的水平向力的方向不同;对下凹型海洋内孤立波,遥控潜航器在上、下层所受水平向力的大小相差不大;对上凸型海洋内孤立波,遥控潜航器在下层所受水平向力是上层所受的水平向力的2倍;2种类型海洋内孤立波对潜航器施加的垂向力都较弱。 展开更多
关键词 内孤立波 遥控潜航器 上凸型 下凹型 作用力
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Neural network wind retrieval from ERS-1/2 scatterometer data 被引量:7
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作者 LIN Mingsen song xingai JIANG Xingwei 《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第3期35-39,共5页
A neural network methodology is presented to retrieve wind vectors from ERS - 1/2 scatterometer data. The wind directional ambiguities are eliminated by a circular median filter algorithm. All data come from ERS - 1/2... A neural network methodology is presented to retrieve wind vectors from ERS - 1/2 scatterometer data. The wind directional ambiguities are eliminated by a circular median filter algorithm. All data come from ERS - 1/2 scatterometer data collocated pairs with CMCD4 vector. Comparing the results with CMCD4 and ECMWF wind vector,they agree well, which indicates that it is possible to extract wind vector from the ERS-1/2 scatterometer with the neural network method. 展开更多
关键词 BP- NN SCATTEROMETER wind fields RETRIEVAL disambiguate
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Polarimetric entropy of the ocean surface with a two-scale scattering model
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作者 WANG Wenguang LI Haiyan song xingai 《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第1期102-108,共7页
The relationships among an ocean wave spectrum,a fully polarimetric coherence matrix,and radar parameters are deduced with an electromagnetic wave theory.Furthermore,the relationship between the polarimetric entropy a... The relationships among an ocean wave spectrum,a fully polarimetric coherence matrix,and radar parameters are deduced with an electromagnetic wave theory.Furthermore,the relationship between the polarimetric entropy and ocean wave spectrum is established based on the definition of entropy and a twoscale scattering model of the ocean surface.It is the first time that the polarimetric entropy of the ocean surface is presented in theory.Meanwhile,the relationships among the fully polarimetric entropy and the parameters related to radar and ocean are discussed.The study is the basis of further monitoring targets on the ocean surface and deriving oceanic information with the entropy from the ocean surface.The contrast enhancement between human-made targets and the ocean surface with the entropy is presented with quad-pol airborne synthetic aperture radar(AIRSAR) data. 展开更多
关键词 ENTROPY ocean wave spectrum polarimetric synthetic aperture radar POLSAR two-scale scattering mode contrast enhancement
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