Despite the growing demand for transparent conductive films in smart and wearable electronics for electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding,achieving a flexible EMI shielding film,while maintaining a high transmittan...Despite the growing demand for transparent conductive films in smart and wearable electronics for electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding,achieving a flexible EMI shielding film,while maintaining a high transmittance remains a significant challenge.Herein,a flexible,transparent,and conductive copper(Cu)metal mesh film for EMI shielding is fabricated by self-forming crackle template method and electroplating technique.The Cu mesh film shows an ultra-low sheet resistance(0.18Ω□^(-1)),high transmittance(85.8%@550 nm),and ultra-high figure of merit(>13,000).It also has satisfactory stretchability and mechanical stability,with a resistance increases of only 1.3%after 1,000 bending cycles.As a stretchable heater(ε>30%),the saturation temperature of the film can reach over 110°C within 60 s at 1.00 V applied voltage.Moreover,the metal mesh film exhibits outstanding average EMI shielding effectiveness of 40.4 dB in the X-band at the thickness of 2.5μm.As a demonstration,it is used as a transparent window for shielding the wireless communication electromagnetic waves.Therefore,the flexible and transparent conductive Cu mesh film proposed in this work provides a promising candidate for the next-generation EMI shielding applications.展开更多
Owing to the conductance-adjustable performance,the emerging two-terminal memristors are promising candidates for artificial synapses and brain-spired neuromorphic computing.Although memristors based on molybdenum dis...Owing to the conductance-adjustable performance,the emerging two-terminal memristors are promising candidates for artificial synapses and brain-spired neuromorphic computing.Although memristors based on molybdenum disulfide(MoS_(2))have displayed outstanding performance,such as thermal stability and high energy efficiency,reports on memristors based on MoS_(2) as the functional layer to simulate synaptic behavior are limited.Herein,a homologous Mo_(2)C/MoS_(2)-based memristor is prepared by partially sulfuring two-dimensional Mo_(2)C crystal.The memristor shows good stability,excellent retention(~104 s)and endurance(>100 cycles),and a high ON/OFF ratio(>10^(3)).Moreover,for comprehensively mimicking biological synapses,the essential synaptic functions of the device are systematically analyzed,including paired-pulse facilitation(PPF),short-term plasticity(STP),long-term plasticity(LTP),long-term depression(LTD),and the transitions from STP to LTP.Notably,this artificial synapse could keep a highlevel stable memory for a long time(60 s)after repeated stimulation.These results prove that our device is highly desirable for biological synapses,which show great potential for application in future high-density storage and neuromorphic computing systems.展开更多
基金This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.523712475,2072415 and 62101352)Shenzhen Science and Technology Program(RCBS20210706092343016).
文摘Despite the growing demand for transparent conductive films in smart and wearable electronics for electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding,achieving a flexible EMI shielding film,while maintaining a high transmittance remains a significant challenge.Herein,a flexible,transparent,and conductive copper(Cu)metal mesh film for EMI shielding is fabricated by self-forming crackle template method and electroplating technique.The Cu mesh film shows an ultra-low sheet resistance(0.18Ω□^(-1)),high transmittance(85.8%@550 nm),and ultra-high figure of merit(>13,000).It also has satisfactory stretchability and mechanical stability,with a resistance increases of only 1.3%after 1,000 bending cycles.As a stretchable heater(ε>30%),the saturation temperature of the film can reach over 110°C within 60 s at 1.00 V applied voltage.Moreover,the metal mesh film exhibits outstanding average EMI shielding effectiveness of 40.4 dB in the X-band at the thickness of 2.5μm.As a demonstration,it is used as a transparent window for shielding the wireless communication electromagnetic waves.Therefore,the flexible and transparent conductive Cu mesh film proposed in this work provides a promising candidate for the next-generation EMI shielding applications.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant no.52072415)Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (grant nos.2021A1515012387,and 2021A1515110980)。
文摘Owing to the conductance-adjustable performance,the emerging two-terminal memristors are promising candidates for artificial synapses and brain-spired neuromorphic computing.Although memristors based on molybdenum disulfide(MoS_(2))have displayed outstanding performance,such as thermal stability and high energy efficiency,reports on memristors based on MoS_(2) as the functional layer to simulate synaptic behavior are limited.Herein,a homologous Mo_(2)C/MoS_(2)-based memristor is prepared by partially sulfuring two-dimensional Mo_(2)C crystal.The memristor shows good stability,excellent retention(~104 s)and endurance(>100 cycles),and a high ON/OFF ratio(>10^(3)).Moreover,for comprehensively mimicking biological synapses,the essential synaptic functions of the device are systematically analyzed,including paired-pulse facilitation(PPF),short-term plasticity(STP),long-term plasticity(LTP),long-term depression(LTD),and the transitions from STP to LTP.Notably,this artificial synapse could keep a highlevel stable memory for a long time(60 s)after repeated stimulation.These results prove that our device is highly desirable for biological synapses,which show great potential for application in future high-density storage and neuromorphic computing systems.