Since the first reported case of monkeypox in the UK in May 2022,there has been an upward trend in monkeypox cases and a global outbreak.However,reports of severe cases are relatively limited.In this study,we report a...Since the first reported case of monkeypox in the UK in May 2022,there has been an upward trend in monkeypox cases and a global outbreak.However,reports of severe cases are relatively limited.In this study,we report a case of severe monkeypox in a patient with HIV.The patient presented with skin lesions that started on his face and around the penis and persisted for several months.Throughout the course of the disease,he received systematic symp-tomatic supportive treatment,topical remedies,and special care for the rash.He also underwent cidofovir antiviral therapy and smallpox‐vaccinated healthy population‐derived plasma therapy in succession,with the condition ultimately showing improvement after plasma treatment.After more than 3 months of hospitalization,he fully recovered.To the best of our knowledge,this is the first reported use of smallpox‐vaccinated healthy population‐derived plasma in the treatment of severe monkeypox cases.展开更多
基金Science and Technology Research Projects of Shenzhen,Grant/Award Number:JSGG20220606141001003National Key Research and Development Program of China,Grant/Award Number:2022YFC2304403,2022YFC2304404+2 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Number:81971915,82272318Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High‐level Clinical Key Specialties,Grant/Award Number:No.SZGSP011Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High‐level Clinical Key Specialties(No.SZGSP011)。
文摘Since the first reported case of monkeypox in the UK in May 2022,there has been an upward trend in monkeypox cases and a global outbreak.However,reports of severe cases are relatively limited.In this study,we report a case of severe monkeypox in a patient with HIV.The patient presented with skin lesions that started on his face and around the penis and persisted for several months.Throughout the course of the disease,he received systematic symp-tomatic supportive treatment,topical remedies,and special care for the rash.He also underwent cidofovir antiviral therapy and smallpox‐vaccinated healthy population‐derived plasma therapy in succession,with the condition ultimately showing improvement after plasma treatment.After more than 3 months of hospitalization,he fully recovered.To the best of our knowledge,this is the first reported use of smallpox‐vaccinated healthy population‐derived plasma in the treatment of severe monkeypox cases.