In order to improve the sensitivity and accuracy of oil‐paper insulation partial discharge detection by the fibre‐optic Fabry-Perot(FP)ultrasonic sensor,this work studied the ultrasonic signal’s frequency character...In order to improve the sensitivity and accuracy of oil‐paper insulation partial discharge detection by the fibre‐optic Fabry-Perot(FP)ultrasonic sensor,this work studied the ultrasonic signal’s frequency characteristics of typical oil‐paper insulation partial dis-charges and the vibration characteristics of the FP sensor’s diaphragm in the liquid environment.Based on the works above,a multifrequency FP sensor array is proposed,consisting of several FP sensors with different resonant frequencies to detect partial discharges.The experimental results show that the liquid environment has a significant effect on the vibration characteristics of the FP sensor’s diaphragm,and the sensitivity and accuracy of partial discharge detection can be improved based on the multifrequency FP sensing array,which can also be applied in the pattern recognition and localisation of partial discharges.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1766217)the State Grid Corpo-ration of China’s Science and Technology Project(5500‐202099279A‐0‐0‐00).
文摘In order to improve the sensitivity and accuracy of oil‐paper insulation partial discharge detection by the fibre‐optic Fabry-Perot(FP)ultrasonic sensor,this work studied the ultrasonic signal’s frequency characteristics of typical oil‐paper insulation partial dis-charges and the vibration characteristics of the FP sensor’s diaphragm in the liquid environment.Based on the works above,a multifrequency FP sensor array is proposed,consisting of several FP sensors with different resonant frequencies to detect partial discharges.The experimental results show that the liquid environment has a significant effect on the vibration characteristics of the FP sensor’s diaphragm,and the sensitivity and accuracy of partial discharge detection can be improved based on the multifrequency FP sensing array,which can also be applied in the pattern recognition and localisation of partial discharges.