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头针联合语言康复训练治疗卒中后运动性失语疗效的系统评价与Meta分析 被引量:3
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作者 陈志秀 毛忠南 +2 位作者 吴育庄 蔺小珍 雷琴 《海南医学院学报》 CAS 2023年第1期63-71,共9页
目的:系统评价头针联合语言康复训练治疗卒中后运动性失语的疗效。方法:计算机检索知网、维普、万方、MEDLINE,Cochrane Library,Embase,Web of Science等数据库,检索头针联合语言康复训练治疗卒中后运动性失语的随机对照试验(randomize... 目的:系统评价头针联合语言康复训练治疗卒中后运动性失语的疗效。方法:计算机检索知网、维普、万方、MEDLINE,Cochrane Library,Embase,Web of Science等数据库,检索头针联合语言康复训练治疗卒中后运动性失语的随机对照试验(randomized controlled trial,RCT)。检索时限为各库建库时间至2021年3月,采用Review Manager 5.3对符合条件的文献进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入16篇RCT,共计1323名患者。Meta分析结果表明:(1)头针联合语言康复训练治疗卒中后运动性失语的有效率明显优于单纯语言康复训练[OR=3.94,95%CI(2.73,5.68),P<0.00001];(2)在语言功能评价中,与单纯语言康复训练相比,头针联合语言康复训练能明显提高卒中后运动性失语患者阅读能力[MD=7.22,95%CI(3.55,10.89),P=0.0001]、书写能力[MD=6.51,95%CI(3.61,9.41),P<0.0001]、语言表达能力[MD=4.13,95%CI(2.37,5.89),P<0.0001]、复述能力[MD=5.00,95%CI(2.38,7.63),P=0.0002]、听理解能力[MD=5.36,95%CI(3.12,7.61),P<0.00001]、命名能力[MD=5.60,95%CI(4.20,7.00),P<0.00001];(3)与单纯语言康复训练相比,头针联合语言康复能显著提高卒中后运动性失语症患者的日常生活语言沟通能力,且差异具有统计学意义[MD=30.01,95%CI(11.30,48.72),P=0.002]。结论:头针联合语言康复训练治疗卒中后运动性失语具有显著疗效,但由于样本量较小,仍需更多RCTs证实。 展开更多
关键词 头针 语言康复训练 卒中 运动性失语 META分析
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Effect of scalp acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation training in treating post-stroke motor aphasia:A systematic review and meta-analysis
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作者 CHEN Zhi-xiu MAO Zhong-nan +2 位作者 wu yu-zhuang LIN Xiao-zhen LEI Qin 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2023年第1期58-66,共9页
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of scalp acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation training in the treatment of motor aphasia.Methods:CNKI,VIP,Wan Fang Database,MEDLINE,Embase,Web of Science and Cochrane Li... Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of scalp acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation training in the treatment of motor aphasia.Methods:CNKI,VIP,Wan Fang Database,MEDLINE,Embase,Web of Science and Cochrane Library were searched for published researches up to March,2021.Randomized controlled trials RCTs that focused on scalp acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation training in the treatment of motor aphasia were included.We managed the data analysis with RevMan 5.3 software.Results:A total of 16 RCTs with 1323 patients were involved.The results of meta-analysis showed that:①The effective rate of scalp acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation training in the treatment of motor aphasia after stroke was significantly better than that of simple language rehabilitation training[OR=3.94,95%CI(2.73,5.68),P<0.00001];②In the evaluation of language function,compared with the language rehabilitation training,the scalp acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation training can significantly improve the reading ability of the patients with motor aphasia after stroke[MD=7.22,95%CI(3.55,10.89),P=0.0001],writing ability[MD=6.51,95%CI(3.61,9.41),P<0.0001],expressive ability[MD=4.13,95%CI(2.37,5.89),P<0.0001],retelling ability[MD=5.00,95%CI(2.38,7.63),P=0.0002],listening comprehension ability[MD=5.36,95%CI(3.12,7.61),P<0.00001]and naming ability[MD=5.60,95%CI(4.20,7.00),P<0.00001];③Compared with simple language rehabilitation training,scalp acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation can significantly improve the daily life language communication ability of patients with motor aphasia,and the difference was statistically significant[MD=30.01,95%CI(11.30,48.72),P=0.002].Conclusion:Scalp acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation training has a significant effect on motor aphasia.However,due to the small sample size,more RCTs are needed to confirm that. 展开更多
关键词 Scalp acupuncture Language rehabilitation training STROKE Motor aphasia META-ANALYSIS
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三种不同疗法对脑卒中后上肢功能障碍的研究进展
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作者 雷琴 毛忠南 +2 位作者 吴育庄 陈志秀 蔺小珍 《按摩与康复医学》 2022年第6期57-59,共3页
针刺与康复疗法作为治疗脑卒中偏瘫后上肢功能障碍的治疗方法,临床应用及相关研究机理表明,针刺与康复疗法效果显著。而肌肉能量技术(MET)与等速技术作为一种新兴的康复训练技术,对卒中后上肢功能障碍具有较好的疗效。通过阅读研究相关... 针刺与康复疗法作为治疗脑卒中偏瘫后上肢功能障碍的治疗方法,临床应用及相关研究机理表明,针刺与康复疗法效果显著。而肌肉能量技术(MET)与等速技术作为一种新兴的康复训练技术,对卒中后上肢功能障碍具有较好的疗效。通过阅读研究相关文献,运用该种治疗方法治疗脑卒中后上肢功能障碍的临床疗效观察研究居多。脑卒中后遗症是一个复杂的综合征,以运动障碍为例,上肢的运动障碍往往重于下肢,恢复的过程相对较长。上肢相较于下肢承担更多精细动作的完成,对患者的日常生活会造成更大的影响,严重影响患者的生活质量以及心理状态。近年来对脑卒中后上肢功能障碍的研究机理及治疗方案有较多的报道,在此将针刺、MET与等速技术的相关研究加以阐述。 展开更多
关键词 脑卒中 上肢功能障碍 针刺 等速技术 肌肉能量技术
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