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ZrB2-SiC spiral fibers prepared by combining liquid rope effect with non-solvent-induced phase separation method:A promising toughening material for ultra-high temperature ceramics
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作者 Ruiji zhang Fangwei GUO +5 位作者 Xing zhang wenchen zhang Li HU Desheng LIU Xiaofeng ZHAO Xin WANG 《Journal of Advanced Ceramics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第1期132-144,共13页
Spiral fibers were considered to be an ideal toughening phase of ultra-high torsional release effect.In this work,ZrB_(2)(Z)-20 vol%SiC(S)spiral fiber(ZS_(sf))with controllable structure was prepared by a combination ... Spiral fibers were considered to be an ideal toughening phase of ultra-high torsional release effect.In this work,ZrB_(2)(Z)-20 vol%SiC(S)spiral fiber(ZS_(sf))with controllable structure was prepared by a combination approach of liquid rope effect and non-solvent-induced phase separation.Dominantly depended on the kinematic viscosity(η),dropping height(H),and flow rate(Q),the geometric parameters of ZS_(sf) involving filament diameter(d)and coil diameter(D)were followed the relationship of d≈0.516×10^(-3) Q^(1/2)H^(−1/4) and D≈0.25×10^(-3)(Q/H)^(1/3),respectively,within the optimizedηof 10-15 Pa·s.Three different microstructures of ZS_(sf) were achieved by adjusting the polymer/solvent/non-solvent system assisted with phase diagram calculation,including dense,hollow,and hierarchical pore structures.The ZrB_(2)-SiC with 1 wt%ZS_(sf) composites prepared by hot isostatic pressing(HIP)exhibited a~30%increase in fracture toughness(KIC,4.41 MPa·m^(1/2))compared with the ZrB_(2)-SiC composite,where the microscopic fracture toughness of the ZS_(sf) was~80%higher than that of the matrix.The fibers with a~10 nm in-situ-synthesized graphite phase amongst grain boundaries of ZrB_(2) and SiC changed the fracture mode,and promoted the crack deflection and pull-out adjacent the interface of matrix and the fiber. 展开更多
关键词 ultra-high-temperature ceramics(UHTCs) spiral fibers liquid rope effect structure control fracture toughness
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