Theoretical analysis on ignition-proof of AZ91D alloy added with Ce was studied. The effect of Ce on burning temperature was investigated. The burning temperature increases with increasing Ce by insulation work at dif...Theoretical analysis on ignition-proof of AZ91D alloy added with Ce was studied. The effect of Ce on burning temperature was investigated. The burning temperature increases with increasing Ce by insulation work at different temperatures. The influence of Ce on maximum insulation work time was also studied. The maximum insulation work time increases with increasing Ce and decreases with the melting temperature. There is a tendency for Ce to concentrate on the surface of melti.ng AZ91D alloy. Ce will react with MgO and O2. The resultant will fill the cavity of MgO film to form multifilm. So the density of surface film of liquid Mg will increase to prevent burning.展开更多
OBJECTIVE To study the diagnosis and treatment of chromophobe cell renal carcinoma (CCRC). METHODS Three cases of CCRC were studied by analyzing the results of an operation, by light microscopy, immunohistochemistry, ...OBJECTIVE To study the diagnosis and treatment of chromophobe cell renal carcinoma (CCRC). METHODS Three cases of CCRC were studied by analyzing the results of an operation, by light microscopy, immunohistochemistry, Hale's colloidal iron staining and electronmicroscopy (EMC). RFESULTS Doppler ultrasonic and CT features were not specific. Histopathology: Grossly the tumor tissue was homogeneous, light brown in color with central necrotic foci; Light microscopy: Macrocyte, fine reticular cytoplasm with clear cell border; Hale's colloidal iron staining: positive; positive EMA, CK19, vimentin, Ckpan, and negative S-100; EMC: numerous intracyto-plasmic membranous small cysts. All patients were followed up for 14.1-31 months (19.7 months on average), one patient had lung metastasis 11 months after resection of a G,~ tumor, two alive patients had no local recurrences and metastases. CONCLUSIONS CCRC is histo-pathologically, immunohistochemically and electron microscopically distinct from other renal cancers. Surgical tumor removal is the best way for treatment. It is probably a type of cancer with low malignant potential and favorable prognosis.展开更多
文摘Theoretical analysis on ignition-proof of AZ91D alloy added with Ce was studied. The effect of Ce on burning temperature was investigated. The burning temperature increases with increasing Ce by insulation work at different temperatures. The influence of Ce on maximum insulation work time was also studied. The maximum insulation work time increases with increasing Ce and decreases with the melting temperature. There is a tendency for Ce to concentrate on the surface of melti.ng AZ91D alloy. Ce will react with MgO and O2. The resultant will fill the cavity of MgO film to form multifilm. So the density of surface film of liquid Mg will increase to prevent burning.
文摘OBJECTIVE To study the diagnosis and treatment of chromophobe cell renal carcinoma (CCRC). METHODS Three cases of CCRC were studied by analyzing the results of an operation, by light microscopy, immunohistochemistry, Hale's colloidal iron staining and electronmicroscopy (EMC). RFESULTS Doppler ultrasonic and CT features were not specific. Histopathology: Grossly the tumor tissue was homogeneous, light brown in color with central necrotic foci; Light microscopy: Macrocyte, fine reticular cytoplasm with clear cell border; Hale's colloidal iron staining: positive; positive EMA, CK19, vimentin, Ckpan, and negative S-100; EMC: numerous intracyto-plasmic membranous small cysts. All patients were followed up for 14.1-31 months (19.7 months on average), one patient had lung metastasis 11 months after resection of a G,~ tumor, two alive patients had no local recurrences and metastases. CONCLUSIONS CCRC is histo-pathologically, immunohistochemically and electron microscopically distinct from other renal cancers. Surgical tumor removal is the best way for treatment. It is probably a type of cancer with low malignant potential and favorable prognosis.
