碳酸钠作为一种非氮族碱,能高效促进芳亚甲基丙二腈和α-氟代酮的环丙烷化反应。在以碳酸钠为碱,1,4-二氧六环为溶剂,80℃条件下,反应能以62%~83%的产率合成顺式多取代环丙烷化合物。目标化合物的结构经1 H NMR,13 C NMR和MS确证。该方...碳酸钠作为一种非氮族碱,能高效促进芳亚甲基丙二腈和α-氟代酮的环丙烷化反应。在以碳酸钠为碱,1,4-二氧六环为溶剂,80℃条件下,反应能以62%~83%的产率合成顺式多取代环丙烷化合物。目标化合物的结构经1 H NMR,13 C NMR和MS确证。该方法具有反应条件温和,产率高和立体选择性高等特点。展开更多
To investigate the possibility of inoculating eutectic cells, a novel AI-10Si-2Fe master alloy was synthesized and tested in Sr-modified A356 alloy. The new master alloy that consists of reAl, Si andβ-AIsFeSi phases ...To investigate the possibility of inoculating eutectic cells, a novel AI-10Si-2Fe master alloy was synthesized and tested in Sr-modified A356 alloy. The new master alloy that consists of reAl, Si andβ-AIsFeSi phases was prepared by a casting process, and the silicon phase was found to grow epitaxially from theβ-AIsFeSi particles. The inoculation efficiency of the new master alloy on Sr-modified A356 alloy has been investigated by quenching experiment and thermal analysis. With the addition of the new master alloy, the area density of eutectic cells is effectively increased by 100% and the eutectic growth temperature is increased by 1.5 ℃. Therefore, the new master alloy is deduced to introduce nucleating substrates for eutectic cells and to refine the eutectic cells in Sr-modifled A356 alloy. There is no poisonous interaction between the AI-10Si-2Fe master alloy and the Sr in this study. Consequently, the mechanical properties have been improved by the addition of the new master alloy.展开更多
文摘碳酸钠作为一种非氮族碱,能高效促进芳亚甲基丙二腈和α-氟代酮的环丙烷化反应。在以碳酸钠为碱,1,4-二氧六环为溶剂,80℃条件下,反应能以62%~83%的产率合成顺式多取代环丙烷化合物。目标化合物的结构经1 H NMR,13 C NMR和MS确证。该方法具有反应条件温和,产率高和立体选择性高等特点。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51371109)
文摘To investigate the possibility of inoculating eutectic cells, a novel AI-10Si-2Fe master alloy was synthesized and tested in Sr-modified A356 alloy. The new master alloy that consists of reAl, Si andβ-AIsFeSi phases was prepared by a casting process, and the silicon phase was found to grow epitaxially from theβ-AIsFeSi particles. The inoculation efficiency of the new master alloy on Sr-modified A356 alloy has been investigated by quenching experiment and thermal analysis. With the addition of the new master alloy, the area density of eutectic cells is effectively increased by 100% and the eutectic growth temperature is increased by 1.5 ℃. Therefore, the new master alloy is deduced to introduce nucleating substrates for eutectic cells and to refine the eutectic cells in Sr-modifled A356 alloy. There is no poisonous interaction between the AI-10Si-2Fe master alloy and the Sr in this study. Consequently, the mechanical properties have been improved by the addition of the new master alloy.