Pyrite is a special weakly magnetic mineral containing Fe(II). Its self-magnetization only by adjusting slurry temperatureand pH value was able to enhance its magnetism, producing the so-called the magnetized pyrite, ...Pyrite is a special weakly magnetic mineral containing Fe(II). Its self-magnetization only by adjusting slurry temperatureand pH value was able to enhance its magnetism, producing the so-called the magnetized pyrite, which was further used as magneticseeds in the flotation of pyrite ore to promote flotation recovery. Tests, such as self-magnetization, vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM), XPS, size analysis and flotation were carried out. The optimal conditions of the pyrite self-magnetization were pulp pH of11.81 and temperature of 65 °C. The magnetized pyrite was characteristic of the valence change of elemental iron, resulting instronger magnetism of the magnetized pyrite than that of the original pyrite. Then, this magnetized pyrite was applied to the magneticseeding flotation (MSF) of pyrite ore. It was found that the recovery of pyrite flotation grew with the increase of magneticsusceptibility of the magnetic seeds?the magnetized pyrite; and the proper dosage of the magnetized pyrite was 100 g/t. The reasonbehind the increased recovery lies in that the magnetized pyrite promoted the magnetic agglomeration between fine pyrite particles;and the fact that the stronger the magnetism of the magnetized pyrite, the larger the aggregate size, indicates that the agglomeration issomewhat in line with the flotation, also confirming that the MSF is more suitable for fine particles than traditional flotation.展开更多
基金Project(51274256)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Pyrite is a special weakly magnetic mineral containing Fe(II). Its self-magnetization only by adjusting slurry temperatureand pH value was able to enhance its magnetism, producing the so-called the magnetized pyrite, which was further used as magneticseeds in the flotation of pyrite ore to promote flotation recovery. Tests, such as self-magnetization, vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM), XPS, size analysis and flotation were carried out. The optimal conditions of the pyrite self-magnetization were pulp pH of11.81 and temperature of 65 °C. The magnetized pyrite was characteristic of the valence change of elemental iron, resulting instronger magnetism of the magnetized pyrite than that of the original pyrite. Then, this magnetized pyrite was applied to the magneticseeding flotation (MSF) of pyrite ore. It was found that the recovery of pyrite flotation grew with the increase of magneticsusceptibility of the magnetic seeds?the magnetized pyrite; and the proper dosage of the magnetized pyrite was 100 g/t. The reasonbehind the increased recovery lies in that the magnetized pyrite promoted the magnetic agglomeration between fine pyrite particles;and the fact that the stronger the magnetism of the magnetized pyrite, the larger the aggregate size, indicates that the agglomeration issomewhat in line with the flotation, also confirming that the MSF is more suitable for fine particles than traditional flotation.