In recent years,two-dimensional metal halide perovskites(MHPs)have attracted increased attention for radiation detection and imaging.Their detection efficiencies are almost comparable to three-dimensional(3D)perovskit...In recent years,two-dimensional metal halide perovskites(MHPs)have attracted increased attention for radiation detection and imaging.Their detection efficiencies are almost comparable to three-dimensional(3D)perovskites.Meanwhile,they demonstrate superior stability to 3D perovskites.The pursuit of high-quality,phase-pure and lead-free two-dimensional MHP materials and large-area fabrication capability for x-ray detectors are among the research hotspots.In this review,we first give a brief introduction of the crystallographic structure,optoelectronic characteristics and preparation methods of high-quality two-dimensional perovskites.In addition,we overview the general working principles of direct and indirect x-ray detection processes and the corresponding performance metrics from the perspective of detection and imaging.Furthermore,we provide a comprehensive discussion on the recent advances in 2D perovskite x-ray detectors and imaging devices.Finally,we pinpoint several major obstacles of 2D x-ray detectors that should be overcome in the near future.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22279083)Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(2019A1515010783)+1 种基金Guangzhou Science and Technology Planning Project(202102010443)Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory.
文摘In recent years,two-dimensional metal halide perovskites(MHPs)have attracted increased attention for radiation detection and imaging.Their detection efficiencies are almost comparable to three-dimensional(3D)perovskites.Meanwhile,they demonstrate superior stability to 3D perovskites.The pursuit of high-quality,phase-pure and lead-free two-dimensional MHP materials and large-area fabrication capability for x-ray detectors are among the research hotspots.In this review,we first give a brief introduction of the crystallographic structure,optoelectronic characteristics and preparation methods of high-quality two-dimensional perovskites.In addition,we overview the general working principles of direct and indirect x-ray detection processes and the corresponding performance metrics from the perspective of detection and imaging.Furthermore,we provide a comprehensive discussion on the recent advances in 2D perovskite x-ray detectors and imaging devices.Finally,we pinpoint several major obstacles of 2D x-ray detectors that should be overcome in the near future.