At the end of 2021 to create a new model of characteristic software talent training for independent and controllable key software fields,the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technolog...At the end of 2021 to create a new model of characteristic software talent training for independent and controllable key software fields,the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly approved the establishment of the first batch of 33 Characteristic Pilot Schools of software.As a member of characteristic software schools,the HIT School of Software has been approved and will focus on the construction of 2 characteristic directions,which are large-scale industrial software and industrial professional application software.In order to achieve the goal,it is urgent to develop a comprehensive management platform to control the entire process of talent training,so that we can standardize,modelling,and digitized the entire process of characteristic software talent training.By relating all aspects of student training with and implementing the ability-index mechanisms,we will continuously collect big-data of the entire process of student growth,and generate multidimensional student ability portraits for evaluating the effect of talent training,and adjust as well as optimizing the growth path for students themselves during their studying.Employers will be able to identify talents accurately and provide effective reference for colleges to adjust training plans.This paper will analyze the needs of the platform,provide demand analysis of the platform,extract the correlation model between training,conclude the relations between ability-index activities and ability indicators,and give a reasonable overall system design scheme.展开更多
In the 10 years after the concept of cloud computing was put forward,compared with traditional technologies and methods,great changes have taken place in the development methods,technical architecture,deployment metho...In the 10 years after the concept of cloud computing was put forward,compared with traditional technologies and methods,great changes have taken place in the development methods,technical architecture,deployment methods and operation and maintenance modes of software systems.At present,software projects for cloud applications occupy the mainstream in the market.However,the undergraduate training programs for software engineering or computer science majors in many universities in China are still relatively traditional,lagging behind the development of cloud computing technology for freshmen.In view of this situation,this paper tries to select 3 core courses of“Requirements Analysis and System Design,Web Development Technology,Cloud Native Technology”in the undergraduate training program of software engineering major of Harbin Institute of Technology 2020 as the baseline,and puts forward the idea of breaking the barriers between courses and carrying out penetrating teaching reform.It aims to train students to have the ability to analysis,design and implementation of cloud-based application systems to meet the new needs of the market.展开更多
Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate)(PEDOT:PSS)is an important organic electrode for solution-processed low-cost electronic devices.However,it requires doping and post-solvent treatment to improve i...Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate)(PEDOT:PSS)is an important organic electrode for solution-processed low-cost electronic devices.However,it requires doping and post-solvent treatment to improve its conductivity,and the chemicals used for such treatments may affect the device fabrication process.In this study,we developed a novel route for exploiting ultrafast lasers(femtosecond and picosecond laser)to simultaneously enhance the conductivity and transparency of PEDOT:PSS films and fabricate patterned solution-processed electrodes for electronic devices.The conductivity of the PEDOT:PSS film was improved by three orders of magnitude(from 3.1 to 1024 S·cm^(–1)),and high transparency of up to 88.5%(average visible transmittance,AVT)was achieved.Raman and depthprofiling X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy revealed that the oxidation level of PEDOT was enhanced,thereby increasing the carrier concentration.The surface PSS content also decreased,which is beneficial to the carrier mobility,resulting in significantly enhanced electrical conductivity.Further,we fabricated semitransparent perovskite solar cells using the as-made PEDOT:PSS as the transparent top electrodes,and a power conversion efficiency of 7.39%was achieved with 22.63%AVT.Thus,the proposed route for synthesizing conductive and transparent electrodes is promising for vacuum and doping-free electronics.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2020AAA0108803).
文摘At the end of 2021 to create a new model of characteristic software talent training for independent and controllable key software fields,the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly approved the establishment of the first batch of 33 Characteristic Pilot Schools of software.As a member of characteristic software schools,the HIT School of Software has been approved and will focus on the construction of 2 characteristic directions,which are large-scale industrial software and industrial professional application software.In order to achieve the goal,it is urgent to develop a comprehensive management platform to control the entire process of talent training,so that we can standardize,modelling,and digitized the entire process of characteristic software talent training.By relating all aspects of student training with and implementing the ability-index mechanisms,we will continuously collect big-data of the entire process of student growth,and generate multidimensional student ability portraits for evaluating the effect of talent training,and adjust as well as optimizing the growth path for students themselves during their studying.Employers will be able to identify talents accurately and provide effective reference for colleges to adjust training plans.This paper will analyze the needs of the platform,provide demand analysis of the platform,extract the correlation model between training,conclude the relations between ability-index activities and ability indicators,and give a reasonable overall system design scheme.
文摘In the 10 years after the concept of cloud computing was put forward,compared with traditional technologies and methods,great changes have taken place in the development methods,technical architecture,deployment methods and operation and maintenance modes of software systems.At present,software projects for cloud applications occupy the mainstream in the market.However,the undergraduate training programs for software engineering or computer science majors in many universities in China are still relatively traditional,lagging behind the development of cloud computing technology for freshmen.In view of this situation,this paper tries to select 3 core courses of“Requirements Analysis and System Design,Web Development Technology,Cloud Native Technology”in the undergraduate training program of software engineering major of Harbin Institute of Technology 2020 as the baseline,and puts forward the idea of breaking the barriers between courses and carrying out penetrating teaching reform.It aims to train students to have the ability to analysis,design and implementation of cloud-based application systems to meet the new needs of the market.
基金the National Key Research and Development Plan(Grant Nos.2017YFE0131900,2019YFE0107200)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52072284,21875178,91963209)Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory(XHD2020-001).
文摘Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate)(PEDOT:PSS)is an important organic electrode for solution-processed low-cost electronic devices.However,it requires doping and post-solvent treatment to improve its conductivity,and the chemicals used for such treatments may affect the device fabrication process.In this study,we developed a novel route for exploiting ultrafast lasers(femtosecond and picosecond laser)to simultaneously enhance the conductivity and transparency of PEDOT:PSS films and fabricate patterned solution-processed electrodes for electronic devices.The conductivity of the PEDOT:PSS film was improved by three orders of magnitude(from 3.1 to 1024 S·cm^(–1)),and high transparency of up to 88.5%(average visible transmittance,AVT)was achieved.Raman and depthprofiling X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy revealed that the oxidation level of PEDOT was enhanced,thereby increasing the carrier concentration.The surface PSS content also decreased,which is beneficial to the carrier mobility,resulting in significantly enhanced electrical conductivity.Further,we fabricated semitransparent perovskite solar cells using the as-made PEDOT:PSS as the transparent top electrodes,and a power conversion efficiency of 7.39%was achieved with 22.63%AVT.Thus,the proposed route for synthesizing conductive and transparent electrodes is promising for vacuum and doping-free electronics.
