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Numerical Analyses of Ice Jamming in Jacket Platform Conductor Array in Bohai Sea
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作者 zhai bi-yao YANG Fan +1 位作者 PAN Jun-ning XIE Dong-mei 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2023年第6期885-896,共12页
Serious ice accumulating,pile-up and ice jamming occur around the conductor array of offshore jacket platforms during the winter every year in Bohai Sea,which could cause grave threats to the stability of platform str... Serious ice accumulating,pile-up and ice jamming occur around the conductor array of offshore jacket platforms during the winter every year in Bohai Sea,which could cause grave threats to the stability of platform structure,the safety of people and equipment,and even severer calamity.Therefore,the process of ice accumulation and ice jamming in the jacket platform area needs more concern.This study focuses on ice accumulation and jamming behaviors in the jacket platform conductor area by using a coupled two-dimensional hydro-ice dynamics model.A series of cases are conducted with different flow conditions,such as flow velocity,drifting direction and oscillatory flow.Through the simulation,the ice pile-up process is described and changes in ice-jamming thickness,ice pile-up location and ice pile-up volume are investigated.The differences in ice pile-up in the steady flow and oscillatory flow are analyzed.This study proposes a new approach to simulate the ice jamming process in the jacket platform conductor area,providing a reference for ice management on the platform. 展开更多
关键词 sea ice ice jamming conductor array numerical modeling hydro-ice dynamics
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冰盖前缘冰坝形成及演进过程的离散元-水动力学耦合分析 被引量:1
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作者 翟必垚 张宝森 +1 位作者 刘璐 季顺迎 《水动力学研究与进展(A辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第5期657-667,共11页
基于冰盖影响下冰坝形成和演进的动力特性,该文针对冰坝与冰盖相互作用及冰盖破碎问题,在离散元河冰动力学模型的基础上,发展了具有冻结破碎功能的黏结失效模型,对碎冰在冰盖前缘堆积形成冰坝以及冰盖前缘破碎、冰坝推进下移的过程进行... 基于冰盖影响下冰坝形成和演进的动力特性,该文针对冰坝与冰盖相互作用及冰盖破碎问题,在离散元河冰动力学模型的基础上,发展了具有冻结破碎功能的黏结失效模型,对碎冰在冰盖前缘堆积形成冰坝以及冰盖前缘破碎、冰坝推进下移的过程进行模拟。模拟结果显示:该模型能够较全面地描述冰盖前缘冰坝形成和冰盖破碎冰坝推移的过程;冰盖会导致堆冰发生在冰盖前端或冰盖底部,冰坝体的平衡状态受到来冰量、河道边壁阻力、冰盖强度和水力等因素的影响;冰盖在水位变化条件下先沿河岸纵向断裂,进而冰坝与冰盖前端作用并向下游推移,冰坝推移过程中冰坝与冰盖的作用力是累积-释放的循环过程;由冰盖前端破碎产生的碎冰会造成更严重的堆冰和河道壅水。模拟结果对现场观测难以捕捉到的动力过程及过程中水力、冰力等信息做出了描述,可为冰坝形成和演进的机理研究及冰区凌汛的防治提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 河冰动力学 开河冰坝 冰盖破碎 离散元方法
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