This paper introduces the definition of mental poverty and the status quo of mental poverty in China's rural areas.Mental poverty in China's rural areas embodies the following aspects:the sense of parochialism...This paper introduces the definition of mental poverty and the status quo of mental poverty in China's rural areas.Mental poverty in China's rural areas embodies the following aspects:the sense of parochialism is serious;the small farmer consciousness is strong;there is misgiving about identity.This paper analyses the reason of mental poverty influencing farmers' behaviour model and rural economic development.Mental poverty influences the farmers' changing current situation;mental poverty influences the rural population structure;mental poverty influences the rural normal order.The countermeasures and proposals are put forward to obviate mental poverty in rural areas as follows:first,strengthen farmers' consciousness of main body,and improve farmers' psychological feeling;second,coordinate urban-rural development,and strengthen farmers' social identity degree;third,increase inputs into cultural building,and promote farmers' quality;fourth,open up mind,and encourage the outflow of labour forces.展开更多
本研究采用事件史分析方法(Event History Analysis)探讨了导师身份等因素对杰出科技人才成长尤其是入选人才计划的影响情况。研究结果显示:第一,导师学术身份能够对科研人员入选国家级和省部级人才计划产生独立的正向影响,并且这种影...本研究采用事件史分析方法(Event History Analysis)探讨了导师身份等因素对杰出科技人才成长尤其是入选人才计划的影响情况。研究结果显示:第一,导师学术身份能够对科研人员入选国家级和省部级人才计划产生独立的正向影响,并且这种影响在入选国家级人才计划方面相对更强:相较于导师学术身份较低的科研人员,导师学术身份较高的科研人员入选国家级和省部级人才计划概率分别为前者的3.27倍和1.90倍。第二,导师行政身份未能独立对科研人员入选人才计划产生显著影响,它仅能够通过与导师学术身份进行负向协同的方式发挥抑制作用:与导师身份类型为低学术低行政型的科研人员相比,导师身份类型为高学术低行政型的科研人员入选国家级和省部级人才计划概率分别是前者的4.07倍和2.34倍,导师身份类型为高学术高行政型的科研人员入选国家级和省部级人才计划概率分别为前者的3.65倍和1.94倍。此外,研究还发现性别、出生年代、博士后经历、工作单位、高水平论文、科研职称等因素对科研人员入选人才计划具有重要作用。展开更多
基金Supported by Philosophical Social Sciences Planning Research Project in Baoding City (201102126)
文摘This paper introduces the definition of mental poverty and the status quo of mental poverty in China's rural areas.Mental poverty in China's rural areas embodies the following aspects:the sense of parochialism is serious;the small farmer consciousness is strong;there is misgiving about identity.This paper analyses the reason of mental poverty influencing farmers' behaviour model and rural economic development.Mental poverty influences the farmers' changing current situation;mental poverty influences the rural population structure;mental poverty influences the rural normal order.The countermeasures and proposals are put forward to obviate mental poverty in rural areas as follows:first,strengthen farmers' consciousness of main body,and improve farmers' psychological feeling;second,coordinate urban-rural development,and strengthen farmers' social identity degree;third,increase inputs into cultural building,and promote farmers' quality;fourth,open up mind,and encourage the outflow of labour forces.
文摘本研究采用事件史分析方法(Event History Analysis)探讨了导师身份等因素对杰出科技人才成长尤其是入选人才计划的影响情况。研究结果显示:第一,导师学术身份能够对科研人员入选国家级和省部级人才计划产生独立的正向影响,并且这种影响在入选国家级人才计划方面相对更强:相较于导师学术身份较低的科研人员,导师学术身份较高的科研人员入选国家级和省部级人才计划概率分别为前者的3.27倍和1.90倍。第二,导师行政身份未能独立对科研人员入选人才计划产生显著影响,它仅能够通过与导师学术身份进行负向协同的方式发挥抑制作用:与导师身份类型为低学术低行政型的科研人员相比,导师身份类型为高学术低行政型的科研人员入选国家级和省部级人才计划概率分别是前者的4.07倍和2.34倍,导师身份类型为高学术高行政型的科研人员入选国家级和省部级人才计划概率分别为前者的3.65倍和1.94倍。此外,研究还发现性别、出生年代、博士后经历、工作单位、高水平论文、科研职称等因素对科研人员入选人才计划具有重要作用。