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城市公园使用者景观偏好与景观认知比较研究——以哈尔滨市平房公园为例 被引量:7
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作者 符兴源 姜珊 +3 位作者 王雪娜 邹铁安 康丹 邢嘉欣 《西南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2020年第3期127-136,共10页
景观偏好与认知是使用者对外部环境主观反映的重要方面.以哈尔滨市平房公园为研究对象,结合数理统计与地理信息系统(geo-information system,GIS)技术,从景点类型、空间分布特征与感知强度3个方面对二者间的差异进行比较研究,在形成偏... 景观偏好与认知是使用者对外部环境主观反映的重要方面.以哈尔滨市平房公园为研究对象,结合数理统计与地理信息系统(geo-information system,GIS)技术,从景点类型、空间分布特征与感知强度3个方面对二者间的差异进行比较研究,在形成偏好分布图与认知核密度图基础上,深入分析二者在空间分布特征与景观影响要素间的内在联系,促进景观偏好与认知研究成果在景观实际设计中运用.研究结果表明,在区域型景点和节点型景点中,景观要素的数量与景观偏好和认知呈较强正相关性特征.不同景观要素中,使用者对道路设置、景观小品、群体组合以及硬质景观的喜好程度越高,对该地区的认知度也就越高. 展开更多
关键词 景观设计 认知核密度图 景观偏好强度分布图 比较研究
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Evidence-based Landscape Design of University Campus:Relationship Between Characteristics of Outdoor Environments and Actual Uses of Students
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作者 Fu Xing-yuan Qin Tong +4 位作者 Sun Hao-nan Shi Yang-ning Meng Xiang-dong Wang Yao zou tie-an 《Journal of Northeast Agricultural University(English Edition)》 CAS 2020年第2期152-158,共7页
Several studies have shown a positive relationship between high quality outdoor environments and users’health.Education of agricultural professionals also demands high quality outdoor environments in order to promote... Several studies have shown a positive relationship between high quality outdoor environments and users’health.Education of agricultural professionals also demands high quality outdoor environments in order to promote students’wellbeing,which in turn supports scientific researches.This study analyzed relationship between students’actual uses and campus outdoor environments,identified what environmental characteristics that students prefered,how they used and why they participated in the outdoor activities.The results could be used as guidance of campus design and management.Investigation of three universities in Harbin provided 686 valid questionnaires.The results suggested that health awareness effectively promoted students’use frequencies of outdoor environments.Environment with"natural"and"cultural"characteristics,especially undulating landform,vibrant plants and landmarks in a serpentins design style attracted more uses.Female students showed more preferences on social interaction activities than males.Students who had good economic consumption levels and participated in outdoor activities frequntly in childhood prefered to join all the kinds of activities after university enrollment. 展开更多
关键词 outdoor environment actual use PLACE landscape design university campus
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