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Win-Win Cooperation For a Shared Future Exclusive interview with Chinese Ambassador to Indonesia Wang Lutong
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作者 Guo Xixian 《China Report ASEAN》 2025年第4期20-21,共2页
The year 2025 marks the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Indonesia and the 70th anniversary of the Bandung Conference.Over the years,significant progress has been made in... The year 2025 marks the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Indonesia and the 70th anniversary of the Bandung Conference.Over the years,significant progress has been made in this specific bilateral relationship in various fields.The two countries have maintained close highlevel exchanges,deepened strategic synergy,expanded practical cooperation,and achieved smooth implementation of flagship projects such as the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway,demonstrating the great potential and broad prospects for bilateral cooperation. 展开更多
关键词 strategic synergy establishment diplomatic relations Bandung Conference bandung conferenceover diplomatic relations high speed railway bilateral relationship win win cooperation
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生成式人工智能背景下的跨境数据安全规制——基于DeepSeek、ChatGPT等主流AI的思考
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作者 张亮 陈希聪 《湖北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 北大核心 2025年第2期120-128,F0003,共10页
生成式人工智能作为新质生产力,其迭代发展须依赖数据要素的自由流动及合理配置。跨境数据流动与生成式人工智能已形成协同共生的客观事实,但数据要素依其分类分级引致程度不一的跨境数据安全问题。在耦合生成式人工智能技术逻辑与特性... 生成式人工智能作为新质生产力,其迭代发展须依赖数据要素的自由流动及合理配置。跨境数据流动与生成式人工智能已形成协同共生的客观事实,但数据要素依其分类分级引致程度不一的跨境数据安全问题。在耦合生成式人工智能技术逻辑与特性的背景下,亟需规制措施确保国家、组织及个人数据在生成式人工智能发展中处于被有效保护及合法利用的安全状态。观之主要国家已出台的生成式人工智能规制方案,由于国家间的利益关切需求不同,生成式人工智能技术发展进程中的跨境数据安全规制尚存在无法弥合的差异。以生成式人工智能为标志的新一代产业革命叠加全球人工智能治理规则变革的浪潮下,我国应从总体国家安全观出发,遵循“数据本位—技术本位—合作本位”的规制进路,就生成式人工智能中的跨境数据安全尽快建立符合本土实际且引领国际的规制架构,为构建生成式人工智能全球治理体系贡献中国智慧。 展开更多
关键词 生成式人工智能 数据安全 数据跨境 新质生产力 DeepSeek ChatGPT
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阳性FOB试纸条用于DNA检测和法医学应用的探索
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作者 曾逸飞 黄仁武 +5 位作者 荆頔 李映函 周倩 刘林林 聂胜洁 胡利平 《生物医学》 2025年第2期283-290,共8页
目的:模拟现场快速FOB检测筛选后的阳性结果试纸条,探索阳性FOB试纸条用于DNA检测的可行性以及DNA检测的最佳区域。为此类案件后续的DNA检测提供新的实验思路,为侦查提供方向和线索。方法:以模拟现场快速FOB检测的10份阳性FOB试纸条(6男... 目的:模拟现场快速FOB检测筛选后的阳性结果试纸条,探索阳性FOB试纸条用于DNA检测的可行性以及DNA检测的最佳区域。为此类案件后续的DNA检测提供新的实验思路,为侦查提供方向和线索。方法:以模拟现场快速FOB检测的10份阳性FOB试纸条(6男4女)为研究对象,将试纸条分为3个不同区域(A加样区,B反应区,C检测线),选用Chelex-100法对不同分区样本进行DNA的提取,用VFP (AB公司)试剂盒进行PCR扩增,用AB公司的3500 xl进行电泳,并且选用GeneMapper ID-X 1.5软件进行STR分型。通过直接计数法统计不同区域STR分型的得分情况,并且通过非参数检验的方法Kruskal-Wallis检验进行组间数据分析。结果:10份阳性FOB试纸条(6男4女)的3个不同区域不同程度地检测出来了人体特异性STR分型,三个区域得分如下:A区域最高得分43分、最低得分12分、平均得分21.4分;B区域最高得分50分、最低得分46分、平均得分48.9分;C区域最高得分14分、最低得分1分、平均得分7.8分;通过Kruskal-Wallis检验进行组间比较,得到P值为Objective: To explore the feasibility of positive FOB test strip for DNA detection and the optimal region of DNA detection by simulating the positive test strip screened by on-site rapid FOB detection. It provides new experimental ideas for the subsequent DNA detection of such cases, and provides direction and clues for investigation. Methods: Ten positive FOB test strips (6 males and 4 females) simulated on-site rapid FOB detection were used as the research objects. The test strips were divided into three different regions (A sampling area, B reaction area, C detection line). Chelex-100 method was used to extract DNA from samples in different regions. PCR amplification was performed with VFP (AB) kit, electrophoresis was performed with 3500 xl of AB company, and STR typing was performed using GeneMapper ID-X 1.5 software. The scores of STR typing in different regions were counted by direct counting method, and the data between groups were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis test. Results: Human-specific STR typing was detected in three different regions of 10 positive FOB test strips (6 males and 4 females) to varying degrees. The scores of the three regions were as follows: the highest score of A region was 43 points, the lowest score was 12 points, and the average score was 21.4 points. The highest score of area B was 50 points, the lowest score was 46 points, and the average score was 48.9 points. The highest score of region C was 14 points, the lowest score was 1 point, and the average score was 7.8 points. The Kruskal-Wallis test was used for comparison between groups, and the P value was < 0.05. Conclusion: The DNA detection of different regions of 10 positive FOB test strips showed that the test strips with positive results of rapid FOB detection on site can become a new type of important biological samples for forensic DNA typing at the crime scene. In the three different regions, the A and B regions (reaction regions) can obtain better DNA detection results, and the B region has the best detection effect. 展开更多
关键词 FOB试纸条 DNA提取 DNA检测 DNA最佳提取片段
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Use Multiple Measures to Solve Disputes and Reach Harmony
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作者 Liu Xinwei 《China's Foreign Trade》 2025年第2期29-31,共3页
As the 25th World Intellectual Property Day approached,the 2025 Intellectual Property Dispute Resolution Forum,jointly organized by the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission(CIETAC),the Chongqi... As the 25th World Intellectual Property Day approached,the 2025 Intellectual Property Dispute Resolution Forum,jointly organized by the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission(CIETAC),the Chongqing Higher People’s Court(Chongqing High Court),the Chongqing Judicial Bureau,and the CCPIT Chongqing,was recently held in Chongqing. 展开更多
关键词 intellectual property dispute resolution forum chongqing higher people s court china international economic trade arbitration commission intellectual property chongqing judicial bureau intellectual property day multiple measures HARMONY
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Stronger Ties and a Shared Future Indonesian Ambassador Djauhari Oratmangun reflects on 75 years of Indonesia-China relations and prospects for deeper collaboration
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作者 Huang Jiangqin 《China Report ASEAN》 2025年第4期22-23,共2页
The year 2025 marks the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Indonesia.Over the past 75 years,the bilateral relationship has made significant progress across various fields,l... The year 2025 marks the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Indonesia.Over the past 75 years,the bilateral relationship has made significant progress across various fields,laying a solid foundation for regional stability.China Report ASEAN interviewed Indonesian Ambassador to China Djauhari Oratmangun to reflect on the remarkable journey of Indonesia-China relations over the past 75 years. 展开更多
关键词 Indonesia China relations regional stability djauhari oratmangun diplomatic relations th anniversary bilateral relationship shared future
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FORGING TIGHTER BONDS Building an even closer China-Indonesia community with a shared future
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作者 Luo Yongkun 《China Report ASEAN》 2025年第4期18-19,共2页
Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Indonesia in April 1950,the relations between the two countries have undergone rapid development and withstood numerous tests.Since the resumption of d... Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Indonesia in April 1950,the relations between the two countries have undergone rapid development and withstood numerous tests.Since the resumption of diplomatic relations in 1990,the two countries have deepened cooperation in all fields and continuously upgraded political relations. 展开更多
关键词 establishment diplomatic relations diplomatic relations Indonesia shared future political relations
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Implement the Guiding Principles of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee and Ensure High-Quality Development through High-Level Security
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作者 Yang Mingjie Chen Xiangyang +1 位作者 Chen Qinghong Han Yafeng 《Contemporary International Relations》 2025年第1期4-27,共24页
As a major principle underlying the Communist Party of China's(CPC)governance in the new era and a core piece of its holistic approach to national security,ensuring both development and security emphasizes compreh... As a major principle underlying the Communist Party of China's(CPC)governance in the new era and a core piece of its holistic approach to national security,ensuring both development and security emphasizes comprehensive governance from a long-term perspective and influences the world with its global vision.It keeps pace with the times by prioritizing innovative areas and is of great theoretical and practical significance.On the new journey ahead,we must firmly ensure both development and security.More importantly,we must ensure both high-quality development and high-level security,safeguarding the former through the latter.This is an urgent requirement we face in today's world,which has entered a period of turbulence and transformation characterized by increasing complexity.Confronted with the formidable tasks of promoting reform and development while maintaining stability at home and the grave challenges brought about by international turbulence and changes,we must earnestly implement the guiding principles of the 20th CPC National Congress and the third plenary session of the 20th Party Central Committee.We should ensure secure and sustainable development,accelerate efforts to modernize China's national security system and capacity,foster high-level security,and improve the mechanisms for preserving national security in foreign-related affairs.In short,we should strive to achieve a positive interplay between high-quality development and high-level security,so as to effectively safeguard Chinese modernization. 展开更多
关键词 ensure both development and security high-level security new quality combat capabilities third plenary session of the 20th CPC Central Committee
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Unraveling the risk perception paradox:How benefits,self-efficacy,and social networks drive farmers'landslide mitigation efforts in Gansu,China
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作者 WANG Jue WANG Yanping WANG Rui 《Journal of Mountain Science》 2025年第2期747-762,共16页
Public participation is crucial in mitigating disasters.Stemming from the ongoing debate on benefit-and risk-driven approaches to landslide mitigation,this study seeks to uncover the factors and underlying mechanisms ... Public participation is crucial in mitigating disasters.Stemming from the ongoing debate on benefit-and risk-driven approaches to landslide mitigation,this study seeks to uncover the factors and underlying mechanisms that affect farmers'willingness to participate in landslide prevention and mitigation(WPLPM).Conducted in Heifangtai,Gansu Province,China,renowned as the"landslide natural laboratory",this research employs multiple linear regression analysis on data from 399 questionnaires to pinpoint the key determinants of farmers'WPLPM.The findings reveal:(1)the"risk perception paradox"exists—farmers have high-risk perception but low WPLPM;(2)the impact of risk perception on WPLPM is tempered by self-efficacy related to fund,learning ability,and operation ability,offering an insight into the"risk perception paradox";and(3)There are significant positive influences of farmers'benefit perception,social network,and perceived responsibility on their WPLPM.Based on these insights,the study offers targeted policy recommendations. 展开更多
关键词 Landslide mitigation WILLINGNESS Benefit and risk perception SELF-EFFICACY
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政务社交媒体信息效用影响因素研究——基于扎根理论和模糊DEMATEL-ISM的分析
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作者 冯缨 方正伟 +1 位作者 孙晓阳 张姗姗 《科学与管理》 2025年第2期60-69,共10页
为深入探究政务社交媒体信息效用的影响因素以及各因素之间的重要程度与复杂层级关系,以政务社交媒体资深用户为研究对象,运用半结构化访谈和扎根理论方法,分析获取影响政务社交媒体信息效用的因素并构建理论模型;然后利用模糊DEMATEL-... 为深入探究政务社交媒体信息效用的影响因素以及各因素之间的重要程度与复杂层级关系,以政务社交媒体资深用户为研究对象,运用半结构化访谈和扎根理论方法,分析获取影响政务社交媒体信息效用的因素并构建理论模型;然后利用模糊DEMATEL-ISM法识别出关键因素并构建层级结构模型。结果发现:(1)信息呈现方式、服务形式和信息权威性等是关键因素,也是根源层因素;(2)感知有用性、感知易用性和使用特征等是结果型因素,也是表层因素。研究结果对满足社会公众日益增长的信息服务需求以及政务社交媒体平台的建设和发展至关重要。 展开更多
关键词 政务社交媒体 信息效用 扎根理论 模糊DEMATEL-ISM 影响因素
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2025 Cultural Exchange Activity for the Spouses of Diplomats in China A Cultural Kaleidoscope to Celebrate International Women's Day
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《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 2025年第3期16-17,共2页
On March 5,the 2025 Cultural Exchange Activity for the Spouses of Diplomats in China themed“A Women’s Gathering.Stitching a Beautiful World”was held at EVE Castle in Beijing.This event was co-organized by the Spous... On March 5,the 2025 Cultural Exchange Activity for the Spouses of Diplomats in China themed“A Women’s Gathering.Stitching a Beautiful World”was held at EVE Castle in Beijing.This event was co-organized by the Spouses of Diplomats’Club and the Mexican Embassy in China.The wives of Ambassadors from many countries around the world have gathered in Beijing to celebrate International Women’s Day. 展开更多
关键词 spouses diplomats beautiful world international gathering cultural exchange International Womens Day event organization beijing cultural exchange activity
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A NEW DAWN FOR CHINA-INDONESIA RELATIONS
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《China Report ASEAN》 2025年第4期16-17,共2页
As April arrives,China and Indonesia are welcoming the 75th anniversary of the establishment of their diplomatic ties.Over the past 75 years,the relationship between the two countries has navigated ups and downs,with ... As April arrives,China and Indonesia are welcoming the 75th anniversary of the establishment of their diplomatic ties.Over the past 75 years,the relationship between the two countries has navigated ups and downs,with the past decade witnessing bilateral relations entering a golden epoch. 展开更多
关键词 golden epoch diplomatic ties th anniversary Indonesia
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Legal Regulation of Head Anchors in Live-Streaming E-Commerce from the Perspective of Duty of Care
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作者 Ma Zhiguo Jia Jinrun Zhang Xiaohao 《科技与法律(中英文)》 2025年第2期125-137,共13页
The integration of the digital economy with the traditional sales industry has prompted the robust growth of e-commerce.Live-streaming e-commerce,as a novel business model,has gained immense popularity.However,is⁃sues... The integration of the digital economy with the traditional sales industry has prompted the robust growth of e-commerce.Live-streaming e-commerce,as a novel business model,has gained immense popularity.However,is⁃sues of regulatory loopholes and inefficacy continue to surface.In live-streaming e-commerce,the head anchor,as host of the live-streaming rooms,wields significant influence in determining the goods to be showcased and marketed.Such influence expands risks such as infringement of intellectual property rights.Yet the uncertainty in law concerning the identity of head anchors results in a lack of accountability.Current norms are inadequate in constraining the group of head anchors.Drawing on the principles of risk control,the alignment between benefit and risk,and the theory of so⁃cial cost control,this paper argues that it is both justifiable and feasible to impose a duty to exercise reasonable care on head anchors.To effectively enshrine this duty in law,it is of great importance to redefine the mechanism of identifying the duty of care of head anchors in live-streaming e-commerce.In particular,the contents of the duty of care under⁃taken by head anchors and the consequences of breaching such a duty of care should be clarified. 展开更多
关键词 head anchor live-streaming e-commerce digital economy duty of care
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A Preliminary Study on the Background of the Formation of the Meng Yao Zheng Dian
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作者 Hongying Wu Bao Long 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2025年第2期93-101,共9页
Meng Yao Zheng Dian is one of the three classics of Mongolian medicine.It was written by Zhanbra Dorje,who was a famous Mongolian physician.The book was not only related to the author's origin,education and learni... Meng Yao Zheng Dian is one of the three classics of Mongolian medicine.It was written by Zhanbra Dorje,who was a famous Mongolian physician.The book was not only related to the author's origin,education and learning experience,but also closely related to the social development,cultural exchanges between Mongolian and Tibet,and people's demand for Mongolian medicine at that time.The book in four languages indicates the name of Mongolian medicinal herbs,Mongolian,Tibet,Chinese,Manchu medicine academic and cultural exchanges played a positive role in promoting the cultural exchanges,is a vivid embodiment of the cultural exchanges between Chinese nationalities and exchanges and mingling. 展开更多
关键词 Zhanbra Dorje Meng Yao Zheng Dian Background of the book
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CHS President Meets with Finnish Ambassador to China
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《China International Studies》 2025年第1期F0003-F0003,共1页
On January 17,CIIS President Chen Bo met with the Ambassador of Finland to China,Mikko Kinnunen.The two sides exchanged in-depth views on international and regional affairs,China-Finland relations,and China-Europe rel... On January 17,CIIS President Chen Bo met with the Ambassador of Finland to China,Mikko Kinnunen.The two sides exchanged in-depth views on international and regional affairs,China-Finland relations,and China-Europe relations. 展开更多
关键词 FINLAND PRESIDENT AMBASSADOR
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数智时代的关键基础设施:开源大模型普及的潜在风险与防范进路——以DeepSeek为例
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作者 王新雷 饶宇锋 《决策咨询》 2025年第2期64-69,77,共7页
开源大模型正成为数智时代关键基础设施。在其基础设施化的进程中也带来了诸多风险,如算法安全、数据隐私泄露、产业链断裂以及技术滥用等。本研究在梳理潜在风险基础上,探索建立分层法律治理框架,多方协同共治、推动制度创新等多种举... 开源大模型正成为数智时代关键基础设施。在其基础设施化的进程中也带来了诸多风险,如算法安全、数据隐私泄露、产业链断裂以及技术滥用等。本研究在梳理潜在风险基础上,探索建立分层法律治理框架,多方协同共治、推动制度创新等多种举措。在技术层治理强化算法安全与数据隐私保护,法律层治理构建风险管控与责任追溯机制,伦理层治理嵌入科技向善与公共价值导向,同时借由政府主导、行业自律的多元协同共治策略以及动态适应性监管、加强国际合作和产业链韧性提升等制度创新路径,为开源大模型的发展提供全面保障。 展开更多
关键词 DeepSeek 开源大模型 潜在风险 防范进路 关键基础设施
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Regarding the Regulatory Sandbox Route and Mechanism for Governance of Artificial Intelligence 被引量:1
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作者 Ye Xuanhan 《科技与法律(中英文)》 CSSCI 2024年第5期136-148,共13页
The main challenge in AI governance today is striking a balance between controlling AI dangers and fostering AI innovation.Regulators in a number of nations have progressively extended the regulatory sandbox,which was... The main challenge in AI governance today is striking a balance between controlling AI dangers and fostering AI innovation.Regulators in a number of nations have progressively extended the regulatory sandbox,which was first implemented in the banking sector,to AI governance in an effort to reduce the conflict between regulation and innovation.The AI regulatory sandbox is a new and feasible route for AI governance in China that not only helps to manage the risks of technology application but also prevents inhibiting AI innovation.It keeps inventors'trial-and-error tolerance space inside the regulatory purview while offering a controlled setting for the development and testing of novel AI that hasn't yet been put on the market.By providing full-cycle governance of AI with the principles of agility and inclusive prudence,the regulatory sandbox offers an alternative to the conventional top-down hard regulation,expost regulation,and tight regulation.However,the current system also has inherent limitations and practical obstacles that need to be overcome by a more rational and effective approach.To achieve its positive impact on AI governance,the AI regulatory sandbox system should build and improve the access and exit mechanism,the coordination mechanism between the sandbox and personal information protection,and the mechanisms of exemption,disclosure,and communication. 展开更多
关键词 artificial intelligence governance regulatory sandbox agile regulation inclusive prudential regulation access and exit mechanism coordination mechanism
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开源大模型基础设施化进程中的安全风险与法律治理——以DeepSeek为例
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作者 王新雷 饶宇锋 《湖北经济学院学报》 2025年第2期69-79,共11页
开源大模型正经历从智能工具向关键基础设施的深刻转型。以DeepSeek为代表的开源大模型凭借技术突破和开源模式,打破技术垄断,降低应用门槛,迅速普及至多个关键领域,成为数智时代的关键基础设施和驱动数字经济发展的新质生产力。这一转... 开源大模型正经历从智能工具向关键基础设施的深刻转型。以DeepSeek为代表的开源大模型凭借技术突破和开源模式,打破技术垄断,降低应用门槛,迅速普及至多个关键领域,成为数智时代的关键基础设施和驱动数字经济发展的新质生产力。这一转型伴随着巨大的安全风险:模型脆弱性引发链式崩溃,大模型广泛应用加剧数据泄露风险,开源技术依赖与算力断供隐患威胁供应链安全,大模型对公众价值认知的影响产生社会安全风险,资源集中带来市场垄断风险。应适时转变法律治理理念,由“刚性规制”转向“韧性治理”。以算力、数据、算法为核心要素,在法治框架下建立健全开源大模型的多维治理体系。并进一步加强人工智能国际治理和合作,实现开源大模型安全、可靠、可控的应用和发展。 展开更多
关键词 DeepSeek 开源大模型 法律治理 关键基础设施
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美国CLOUD法案数据跨境执法中的安全风险与中国的应对
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作者 廖明月 王佳宜 杨映雪 《图书馆论坛》 北大核心 2025年第1期128-137,共10页
数据是数字经济时代重要的国家战略资源,数据跨境流动亦是其中的重要一环。囿于犯罪活动呈现数字化和跨境化态势,数据跨境执法成为打击网络犯罪的重要手段,但基于执法目的的数据出境对数据存储国的影响重大。美国凭借“数据自由”话语... 数据是数字经济时代重要的国家战略资源,数据跨境流动亦是其中的重要一环。囿于犯罪活动呈现数字化和跨境化态势,数据跨境执法成为打击网络犯罪的重要手段,但基于执法目的的数据出境对数据存储国的影响重大。美国凭借“数据自由”话语体系通过CLOUD法案推出以“数据控制者标准”为核心的数据管辖模式,进而依托网络服务提供者实施“长臂管辖”,使得我国数据被动出境和被调取而引发的国家数据安全风险大幅提升。我国应将数据主权作为数据跨境流动的法理基础,探索控制数据安全风险的制度工具,包括基于国家主权调适“数据控制者”标准模式,完善数据跨境调取安全规则和审查机制,以阻断法限制单边数据跨境执法,对美国的相关“长臂管辖”进行有效制衡。 展开更多
关键词 数据跨境执法 安全风险 数据主权 CLOUD法案
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