We reported an 8-year-old boy with panscleritis in left eye and right epididymitis after falling on the ground.Etiologic diagnosis played a key role in this case.Systemic examinations ruled out systemic autoimmune dis...We reported an 8-year-old boy with panscleritis in left eye and right epididymitis after falling on the ground.Etiologic diagnosis played a key role in this case.Systemic examinations ruled out systemic autoimmune diseases,tumors,and infections as the cause of scleritis and suggested that the disease was caused by a local delayedtype hypersensitivity(DTH)induced by ocular trauma and was non-infectious.Still,the right epididymitis was infectious.Both conditions were treated successfully using steroids and antibiotics,respectively.Thus,early etiologic diagnosis and reasonable treatment are crucial to prevent visual loss.展开更多
目的探讨妥布霉素地塞米松眼膏治疗睑缘炎的疗效和安全性。方法将2010年1月—2013年1月在我院门诊就诊的睑缘炎患者132例随机分为2组,第1组67例给予妥布霉素地塞米松眼膏涂布于睑缘,每晚1次;第2组65例,给予妥布霉素眼膏涂布于睑缘,每晚...目的探讨妥布霉素地塞米松眼膏治疗睑缘炎的疗效和安全性。方法将2010年1月—2013年1月在我院门诊就诊的睑缘炎患者132例随机分为2组,第1组67例给予妥布霉素地塞米松眼膏涂布于睑缘,每晚1次;第2组65例,给予妥布霉素眼膏涂布于睑缘,每晚1次。2组同时给予热敷、清洁眼睑、人工泪液辅助治疗,每周定期复查1次,观察2组患者睑缘炎症状、体征变化情况及在治疗过程中出现的眼压变化及其他副作用,比较其差异性。结果治疗观察结束时,第1组总有效率为97%,第2组总有效率为32%,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。眼压变化,第1组平均眼压升高1.81 mm Hg,第2组平均眼压升高0.74 mm Hg;第1组有2例眼压高于正常,第2组没有病例眼压高于正常。结论妥布霉素地塞米松眼膏在睑缘炎治疗中具有良好的作用,可以有效地改善患者的症状和体征,有少数患者伴有眼压升高风险,应随时监测眼压变化,必要时给予降眼压处理。展开更多
基金Supported by Beijing Natural Science Foundation(7202229).
文摘We reported an 8-year-old boy with panscleritis in left eye and right epididymitis after falling on the ground.Etiologic diagnosis played a key role in this case.Systemic examinations ruled out systemic autoimmune diseases,tumors,and infections as the cause of scleritis and suggested that the disease was caused by a local delayedtype hypersensitivity(DTH)induced by ocular trauma and was non-infectious.Still,the right epididymitis was infectious.Both conditions were treated successfully using steroids and antibiotics,respectively.Thus,early etiologic diagnosis and reasonable treatment are crucial to prevent visual loss.
文摘目的探讨妥布霉素地塞米松眼膏治疗睑缘炎的疗效和安全性。方法将2010年1月—2013年1月在我院门诊就诊的睑缘炎患者132例随机分为2组,第1组67例给予妥布霉素地塞米松眼膏涂布于睑缘,每晚1次;第2组65例,给予妥布霉素眼膏涂布于睑缘,每晚1次。2组同时给予热敷、清洁眼睑、人工泪液辅助治疗,每周定期复查1次,观察2组患者睑缘炎症状、体征变化情况及在治疗过程中出现的眼压变化及其他副作用,比较其差异性。结果治疗观察结束时,第1组总有效率为97%,第2组总有效率为32%,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。眼压变化,第1组平均眼压升高1.81 mm Hg,第2组平均眼压升高0.74 mm Hg;第1组有2例眼压高于正常,第2组没有病例眼压高于正常。结论妥布霉素地塞米松眼膏在睑缘炎治疗中具有良好的作用,可以有效地改善患者的症状和体征,有少数患者伴有眼压升高风险,应随时监测眼压变化,必要时给予降眼压处理。
