Tree peony(Paeonia suffruticosa Andrews)is a well-known ornamental plant with high economic value,but the short fluorescence is a key obstacle to its ornamental value and industry development.High temperature accelera...Tree peony(Paeonia suffruticosa Andrews)is a well-known ornamental plant with high economic value,but the short fluorescence is a key obstacle to its ornamental value and industry development.High temperature accelerates flower senescence and abscission,but the associated mechanisms are poorly understood.In this study,the tandem mass tag(TMT)proteome and label-free quantitative ubiquitome from tree peony cut flowers treated with 20℃for 0 h(RT0),20℃or 28℃for 60 h(RT60 or HT60)were examined based on morphological observation,respectively.Totally,6970 proteins and 1545 lysine ubiquitinated(Kub)sites in 844 proteins were identified.Hydrophilic residues(such as glutamate and aspartate)neighboring the Kub sites were in preference,and 36.01%of the Kub sites were located on the protein surface.The differentially expressed proteins(DEPs)and Kub-DEPs in HT60 vs RT60 were mainly enriched in ribosomal protein,protein biosynthesis,secondary metabolites biosynthesis,flavonoid metabolism,carbohydrate catabolism,and auxin biosynthesis and signaling revealed by GO and KEGG analysis,accompanying the increase of endogenous abscisic acid(ABA)accumulation and decrease of endogenous indoleacetic acid(IAA)level.Additionally,the expression patterns of six enzymes(SAMS,ACO,YUC,CHS,ANS and PFK)putatively with Kub modifications were analyzed by proteome and real-time quantitative RT-PCR.The cell-free degradation assays showed PsSAMS and PsACO proteins could be degraded via the 26 S proteasome system in tree peony flowers.Finally,a working model was proposed for the acceleration of flower senescence and abscission by high temperature.In summary,all results contributed to understanding the mechanism of flower senescence induced by high temperature and prolonging fluorescence in tree peony.展开更多
为了探究牡丹及其化学成分的研究现状和未来的发展趋势,为牡丹化学成分的研究提供参考,基于CiteSpace软件对CNKI和Web of Science核心数据库中收录的2000—2023年间与牡丹及其化学成分研究相关的文献进行可视化分析。结果表明,中国在牡...为了探究牡丹及其化学成分的研究现状和未来的发展趋势,为牡丹化学成分的研究提供参考,基于CiteSpace软件对CNKI和Web of Science核心数据库中收录的2000—2023年间与牡丹及其化学成分研究相关的文献进行可视化分析。结果表明,中国在牡丹化学成分的研究领域发文量位居全球第1,发文量最大的研究机构为北京林业大学;在研究内容方面,研究者多侧重于牡丹化学成分的基因调控,此外,牡丹籽油的化学成分及牡丹鲜切花的保鲜技术也成为目前研究者关注的热点内容。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.32072614 and 31972452)Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(Grant Nos.ZR2020MC146 and ZR2020QC160)Seed improvement project of Shandong Province(Grant No.2020LZGC011-1-4)。
文摘Tree peony(Paeonia suffruticosa Andrews)is a well-known ornamental plant with high economic value,but the short fluorescence is a key obstacle to its ornamental value and industry development.High temperature accelerates flower senescence and abscission,but the associated mechanisms are poorly understood.In this study,the tandem mass tag(TMT)proteome and label-free quantitative ubiquitome from tree peony cut flowers treated with 20℃for 0 h(RT0),20℃or 28℃for 60 h(RT60 or HT60)were examined based on morphological observation,respectively.Totally,6970 proteins and 1545 lysine ubiquitinated(Kub)sites in 844 proteins were identified.Hydrophilic residues(such as glutamate and aspartate)neighboring the Kub sites were in preference,and 36.01%of the Kub sites were located on the protein surface.The differentially expressed proteins(DEPs)and Kub-DEPs in HT60 vs RT60 were mainly enriched in ribosomal protein,protein biosynthesis,secondary metabolites biosynthesis,flavonoid metabolism,carbohydrate catabolism,and auxin biosynthesis and signaling revealed by GO and KEGG analysis,accompanying the increase of endogenous abscisic acid(ABA)accumulation and decrease of endogenous indoleacetic acid(IAA)level.Additionally,the expression patterns of six enzymes(SAMS,ACO,YUC,CHS,ANS and PFK)putatively with Kub modifications were analyzed by proteome and real-time quantitative RT-PCR.The cell-free degradation assays showed PsSAMS and PsACO proteins could be degraded via the 26 S proteasome system in tree peony flowers.Finally,a working model was proposed for the acceleration of flower senescence and abscission by high temperature.In summary,all results contributed to understanding the mechanism of flower senescence induced by high temperature and prolonging fluorescence in tree peony.
文摘为了探究牡丹及其化学成分的研究现状和未来的发展趋势,为牡丹化学成分的研究提供参考,基于CiteSpace软件对CNKI和Web of Science核心数据库中收录的2000—2023年间与牡丹及其化学成分研究相关的文献进行可视化分析。结果表明,中国在牡丹化学成分的研究领域发文量位居全球第1,发文量最大的研究机构为北京林业大学;在研究内容方面,研究者多侧重于牡丹化学成分的基因调控,此外,牡丹籽油的化学成分及牡丹鲜切花的保鲜技术也成为目前研究者关注的热点内容。