目的 观察育阴散干预达那唑诱导的雌性性早熟大鼠模型的影响。方法 将雌性幼龄SD大鼠40只,按照随机数字表法分为正常组、模型组、生理盐水干预组和中药干预组,每组10只。除正常组外,其余三组大鼠均在5日龄采用皮下注射达那唑300 μg的...目的 观察育阴散干预达那唑诱导的雌性性早熟大鼠模型的影响。方法 将雌性幼龄SD大鼠40只,按照随机数字表法分为正常组、模型组、生理盐水干预组和中药干预组,每组10只。除正常组外,其余三组大鼠均在5日龄采用皮下注射达那唑300 μg的诱导方法建立性早熟模型,生理盐水干预组和中药干预组在15日龄时用生理盐水和育阴散进行干预,同时观察记录各组大鼠阴门开启情况。待模型组大鼠阴门开启后,对各组大鼠进行子宫和卵巢指数进行比较,并用酶联免疫吸附法检测各组大鼠血清中LH、E2的水平,分析育阴散干预雌性性早熟模型大鼠对其性器官和性激素的影响。结果 与正常组和中药干预组比较,模型组和生理盐水干预组大鼠阴门开启时间提前。与正常组比较,模型组和生理盐水干预组大鼠的子宫和卵巢指数明显升高(P 0.05),但血清E2水平则升高(P Objective To observe the effect of Yuyinsan on the female precocious puberty rat model induced by danazol. Methods Forty young female SD rats were divided into a normal group, a model group, a saline intervention group, and a Chinese medicine intervention group according to the random number table method, with 10 rats in each group. Except for the normal group, the other three groups of rats were all treated with subcutaneous injection of 300 μg of danazol to establish the precocious puberty model at 5 days of age. The saline intervention group and the Chinese medicine intervention group were intervened with saline and Yuyinsan at 15 days of age, and the opening of the vulva of the rats in each group was observed and recorded. After the vulva of the model group rats opened, the uterine and ovarian indexes of the rats in each group were compared, and the levels of LH and E2 in the serum of the rats in each group were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to analyze the effects of Yuyinsan on the sexual organs and sex hormones of female precocious puberty model rats. Results Compared with the normal group and the Chinese medicine intervention group, the vulva opening time of the rats in the model group and the normal saline intervention group was advanced. Compared with the normal group, the uterine and ovarian indexes of the rats in the model group and the normal saline intervention group were significantly increased (P 0.05), but the serum E2 level was increased (P < 0.05). Conclusion The self-prescribed prescription of nourishing yin and reducing fire, Yuyinsan, can delay the opening time of the vulva in female rats with precocious puberty model, delay the development of ovaries and uterus, and reduce the levels of serum LH and E2, thus playing a role in preventing precocious puberty.展开更多
目的:评估枯草杆菌二联活菌肠溶胶囊治疗儿童功能性腹痛临床效果。方法:选择120例儿童功能性腹痛患儿随机分成治疗组(60例)和对照组(60例)。两组均予常规治疗,治疗组加服枯草杆菌二联活菌肠溶胶囊,疗程8周,比较两组临床效果。结果:治疗...目的:评估枯草杆菌二联活菌肠溶胶囊治疗儿童功能性腹痛临床效果。方法:选择120例儿童功能性腹痛患儿随机分成治疗组(60例)和对照组(60例)。两组均予常规治疗,治疗组加服枯草杆菌二联活菌肠溶胶囊,疗程8周,比较两组临床效果。结果:治疗组和对照组临床痊愈率(30.00% vs 11.67%, χ2 = 6.114, P = 0.013)、总有效率(95.00% vs 73.33%, χ2 = 10.568, P = 0.001)比较差异有统计学意义;两组腹痛次数、程度及持续时间比较差异有统计学意义(P 0.05)。结论:枯草杆菌二联活菌肠溶胶囊治疗儿童功能性腹痛,疗效显著,安全可靠,具有较高的临床应用价值。展开更多
目的:探讨儿童交替性偏瘫(Alternating hemiplegia of childhood, AHC)的临床特点和诊疗对策。方法:对我院收治的1例AHC患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:本例患儿呈反复发作,时间间隔不定的交替性偏瘫,伴进行性认知功能减退斜视及...目的:探讨儿童交替性偏瘫(Alternating hemiplegia of childhood, AHC)的临床特点和诊疗对策。方法:对我院收治的1例AHC患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:本例患儿呈反复发作,时间间隔不定的交替性偏瘫,伴进行性认知功能减退斜视及眼球震颤,经氟桂利嗪治疗3月后,症状无明显改善,则添加托吡酯联合治疗,随访8个月后未再发作。结论:AHC临床中少见,临床症状较复杂,应注意鉴别,目前以氟桂利嗪为首选药物,但对于应用氟桂利嗪疗效欠佳或无效者,可添加托吡酯治疗。展开更多
文摘目的 观察育阴散干预达那唑诱导的雌性性早熟大鼠模型的影响。方法 将雌性幼龄SD大鼠40只,按照随机数字表法分为正常组、模型组、生理盐水干预组和中药干预组,每组10只。除正常组外,其余三组大鼠均在5日龄采用皮下注射达那唑300 μg的诱导方法建立性早熟模型,生理盐水干预组和中药干预组在15日龄时用生理盐水和育阴散进行干预,同时观察记录各组大鼠阴门开启情况。待模型组大鼠阴门开启后,对各组大鼠进行子宫和卵巢指数进行比较,并用酶联免疫吸附法检测各组大鼠血清中LH、E2的水平,分析育阴散干预雌性性早熟模型大鼠对其性器官和性激素的影响。结果 与正常组和中药干预组比较,模型组和生理盐水干预组大鼠阴门开启时间提前。与正常组比较,模型组和生理盐水干预组大鼠的子宫和卵巢指数明显升高(P 0.05),但血清E2水平则升高(P Objective To observe the effect of Yuyinsan on the female precocious puberty rat model induced by danazol. Methods Forty young female SD rats were divided into a normal group, a model group, a saline intervention group, and a Chinese medicine intervention group according to the random number table method, with 10 rats in each group. Except for the normal group, the other three groups of rats were all treated with subcutaneous injection of 300 μg of danazol to establish the precocious puberty model at 5 days of age. The saline intervention group and the Chinese medicine intervention group were intervened with saline and Yuyinsan at 15 days of age, and the opening of the vulva of the rats in each group was observed and recorded. After the vulva of the model group rats opened, the uterine and ovarian indexes of the rats in each group were compared, and the levels of LH and E2 in the serum of the rats in each group were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to analyze the effects of Yuyinsan on the sexual organs and sex hormones of female precocious puberty model rats. Results Compared with the normal group and the Chinese medicine intervention group, the vulva opening time of the rats in the model group and the normal saline intervention group was advanced. Compared with the normal group, the uterine and ovarian indexes of the rats in the model group and the normal saline intervention group were significantly increased (P 0.05), but the serum E2 level was increased (P < 0.05). Conclusion The self-prescribed prescription of nourishing yin and reducing fire, Yuyinsan, can delay the opening time of the vulva in female rats with precocious puberty model, delay the development of ovaries and uterus, and reduce the levels of serum LH and E2, thus playing a role in preventing precocious puberty.
文摘目的:评估枯草杆菌二联活菌肠溶胶囊治疗儿童功能性腹痛临床效果。方法:选择120例儿童功能性腹痛患儿随机分成治疗组(60例)和对照组(60例)。两组均予常规治疗,治疗组加服枯草杆菌二联活菌肠溶胶囊,疗程8周,比较两组临床效果。结果:治疗组和对照组临床痊愈率(30.00% vs 11.67%, χ2 = 6.114, P = 0.013)、总有效率(95.00% vs 73.33%, χ2 = 10.568, P = 0.001)比较差异有统计学意义;两组腹痛次数、程度及持续时间比较差异有统计学意义(P 0.05)。结论:枯草杆菌二联活菌肠溶胶囊治疗儿童功能性腹痛,疗效显著,安全可靠,具有较高的临床应用价值。
文摘目的:探讨儿童交替性偏瘫(Alternating hemiplegia of childhood, AHC)的临床特点和诊疗对策。方法:对我院收治的1例AHC患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:本例患儿呈反复发作,时间间隔不定的交替性偏瘫,伴进行性认知功能减退斜视及眼球震颤,经氟桂利嗪治疗3月后,症状无明显改善,则添加托吡酯联合治疗,随访8个月后未再发作。结论:AHC临床中少见,临床症状较复杂,应注意鉴别,目前以氟桂利嗪为首选药物,但对于应用氟桂利嗪疗效欠佳或无效者,可添加托吡酯治疗。
