An efficient protocol for the one-pot multicomponent synthesis of various 2,4,5 -triaryl- 1H-imidazoles and 1,2,4,5 -tetraaryl- 1H- imidazoles using PEG-400 as reaction medium is described. This method has the advanta...An efficient protocol for the one-pot multicomponent synthesis of various 2,4,5 -triaryl- 1H-imidazoles and 1,2,4,5 -tetraaryl- 1H- imidazoles using PEG-400 as reaction medium is described. This method has the advantages of good yields, less pollution and simple reaction conditions.展开更多
以4-硝基咪唑为原料,用HNO3/KI/AcO H作为硝化体系,通过一锅法制备了2,4,5-三硝基咪唑,用1H N M R,IR,M S以及元素分析对其结构进行了表征。优化了反应路线,结果表明,在反应时间4 h,反应温度为120℃,n(4-硝基咪唑)∶n(65%HN O3)∶n(AcO ...以4-硝基咪唑为原料,用HNO3/KI/AcO H作为硝化体系,通过一锅法制备了2,4,5-三硝基咪唑,用1H N M R,IR,M S以及元素分析对其结构进行了表征。优化了反应路线,结果表明,在反应时间4 h,反应温度为120℃,n(4-硝基咪唑)∶n(65%HN O3)∶n(AcO H)=1∶30∶30条件下,目标化合物产率高达80.6%。展开更多
基金support from the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province(No.3ZS061-A25-019)the Scientific Research Fund of Gansu Provincial Education Department(No.0601-25).
文摘An efficient protocol for the one-pot multicomponent synthesis of various 2,4,5 -triaryl- 1H-imidazoles and 1,2,4,5 -tetraaryl- 1H- imidazoles using PEG-400 as reaction medium is described. This method has the advantages of good yields, less pollution and simple reaction conditions.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China and the China Academy of Engineering Physics(Grant No.11076017)the National Defense Advanced Research Projects(No.JKY-2012-1317)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD)
文摘以4-硝基咪唑为原料,用HNO3/KI/AcO H作为硝化体系,通过一锅法制备了2,4,5-三硝基咪唑,用1H N M R,IR,M S以及元素分析对其结构进行了表征。优化了反应路线,结果表明,在反应时间4 h,反应温度为120℃,n(4-硝基咪唑)∶n(65%HN O3)∶n(AcO H)=1∶30∶30条件下,目标化合物产率高达80.6%。
