EcoR I-P fragment has been cloned from Autographa californica multiple nuclear polyhedrosis virus (AcMNPV) genomic DNA and used as a probe. 0.5-kb and 1.1-kb fragments including p10 gene from Bombyx mori nuclear polyh...EcoR I-P fragment has been cloned from Autographa californica multiple nuclear polyhedrosis virus (AcMNPV) genomic DNA and used as a probe. 0.5-kb and 1.1-kb fragments including p10 gene from Bombyx mori nuclear polyhedrosis virus (BmNPV) have been hybridized. The p10 ORF was located in the EcoR I-R fragment. Initiation codon ATG of p 10 from BmNPV has been mutated by PCR, and the ATG region became a Bgl II site. A novel transfer vector pBmAcPV-1 has been constructed using both the p10 5’-flanking region whose initiation codon ATG has been mutated with BmNPV and the p 10 3’-flanking region of AcMNPV. The vector can recombine with not only AcMNPV DNA to express foreign gene in Sf cells, but also BmNPV DNA to express foreign gene in Bm cells. CAT gene was expressed at high level in Bm cells under the control of the mutated p10 promoter of BmNPV.展开更多
分别研究了甜菜夜蛾在幼虫期和成虫期对苜蓿银纹夜蛾核多角体病毒(AcNPV)的敏感性.结果表明,AcNPV对4龄甜菜夜蛾幼虫的致死中浓度为1 ml 9.1×106 PIB(多角体),4龄幼虫摄入亚致死剂量病毒对化蛹产生不良影响,并使性比发生变化,雌雄...分别研究了甜菜夜蛾在幼虫期和成虫期对苜蓿银纹夜蛾核多角体病毒(AcNPV)的敏感性.结果表明,AcNPV对4龄甜菜夜蛾幼虫的致死中浓度为1 ml 9.1×106 PIB(多角体),4龄幼虫摄入亚致死剂量病毒对化蛹产生不良影响,并使性比发生变化,雌雄蛹比为0.6～0.8,较对照明显升高;幼虫期摄入病毒亦对其成虫的繁殖力产生影响,无论是每雌产卵量、总卵量还是卵孵化率均比对照显著降低,交配比例和次数也比对照明显下降.甜菜夜蛾成虫期摄入病毒亦对繁殖力产生影响,产卵量和交配比例和次数以及卵孵率均比对照明显下降,此外,还对后代幼虫的存活率有显著影响.展开更多
The arrangement patterns of nucleocapsids within the envelope of \%Autographa californica\% nuclear polyhedrosis virus were studied by electron microscopy. Numbers of nucleocapsids observed in an envelope in their cro...The arrangement patterns of nucleocapsids within the envelope of \%Autographa californica\% nuclear polyhedrosis virus were studied by electron microscopy. Numbers of nucleocapsids observed in an envelope in their cross sections ranged from 1 to 17, and the frequencies at 2,3,4,5,6 and 7 nucleocapsids were significantly higher than the others, suggesting that these numbers of nucleocapsids were more commonly involved in an envelope. The regular arrangement patterns of nucleocapsids within envelope were observed in cross sections. Envelope outlines can be classified into a triangle (3 nucleocapsids in an envelope),lozenge and square (4 nucleocapsids in an envelope), trapeziun (5 nucleocapsids in an envelope), pentagons (5 or 8 nucleocapsids in an envelope) and hexagons (7 or 10 nucleocapsids in an envelope). The irregular arrangement patterns of nucleocapsids within envelopes were also observed in cross sections.展开更多
基金Project supported by the 8th Five-Year Plan Research Program of China.
文摘EcoR I-P fragment has been cloned from Autographa californica multiple nuclear polyhedrosis virus (AcMNPV) genomic DNA and used as a probe. 0.5-kb and 1.1-kb fragments including p10 gene from Bombyx mori nuclear polyhedrosis virus (BmNPV) have been hybridized. The p10 ORF was located in the EcoR I-R fragment. Initiation codon ATG of p 10 from BmNPV has been mutated by PCR, and the ATG region became a Bgl II site. A novel transfer vector pBmAcPV-1 has been constructed using both the p10 5’-flanking region whose initiation codon ATG has been mutated with BmNPV and the p 10 3’-flanking region of AcMNPV. The vector can recombine with not only AcMNPV DNA to express foreign gene in Sf cells, but also BmNPV DNA to express foreign gene in Bm cells. CAT gene was expressed at high level in Bm cells under the control of the mutated p10 promoter of BmNPV.
文摘分别研究了甜菜夜蛾在幼虫期和成虫期对苜蓿银纹夜蛾核多角体病毒(AcNPV)的敏感性.结果表明,AcNPV对4龄甜菜夜蛾幼虫的致死中浓度为1 ml 9.1×106 PIB(多角体),4龄幼虫摄入亚致死剂量病毒对化蛹产生不良影响,并使性比发生变化,雌雄蛹比为0.6～0.8,较对照明显升高;幼虫期摄入病毒亦对其成虫的繁殖力产生影响,无论是每雌产卵量、总卵量还是卵孵化率均比对照显著降低,交配比例和次数也比对照明显下降.甜菜夜蛾成虫期摄入病毒亦对繁殖力产生影响,产卵量和交配比例和次数以及卵孵率均比对照明显下降,此外,还对后代幼虫的存活率有显著影响.
文摘The arrangement patterns of nucleocapsids within the envelope of \%Autographa californica\% nuclear polyhedrosis virus were studied by electron microscopy. Numbers of nucleocapsids observed in an envelope in their cross sections ranged from 1 to 17, and the frequencies at 2,3,4,5,6 and 7 nucleocapsids were significantly higher than the others, suggesting that these numbers of nucleocapsids were more commonly involved in an envelope. The regular arrangement patterns of nucleocapsids within envelope were observed in cross sections. Envelope outlines can be classified into a triangle (3 nucleocapsids in an envelope),lozenge and square (4 nucleocapsids in an envelope), trapeziun (5 nucleocapsids in an envelope), pentagons (5 or 8 nucleocapsids in an envelope) and hexagons (7 or 10 nucleocapsids in an envelope). The irregular arrangement patterns of nucleocapsids within envelopes were also observed in cross sections.
