This paper is concerned with stable solutions of time domain integral equation (TDIE) methods for transient scattering problems with 3D conducting objects. We use the quadratic B-spline function as temporal basis fu...This paper is concerned with stable solutions of time domain integral equation (TDIE) methods for transient scattering problems with 3D conducting objects. We use the quadratic B-spline function as temporal basis functions, which permits both the induced currents and induced charges to be properly approximated in terms of completeness. Because the B-spline function has the least support width among all polynomial basis functions of the same order, the resulting system matrices seem to be the sparsest. The TDIE formula-tions using induced electric polarizations as unknown function are adopted and justified. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed approach is accurate and efficient, and no late-time instability is observed.展开更多
The following article has been retracted due to the investigation of complaints received against it. The Editorial Board found that substantial portions of the text came from other published papers. The scientific com...The following article has been retracted due to the investigation of complaints received against it. The Editorial Board found that substantial portions of the text came from other published papers. The scientific community takes a very strong view on this matter, and the Health treats all unethical behavior such as plagiarism seriously. This paper published in Vol.3 No. 4, 334-339, 2012, has been removed from this site.展开更多
Accurate simulations of ultra-wideband (UWB) electromagnetic radiation from an antenna were developed based on a time-domain finite element method (TDFEM) based on p-step Lagrange interpolation for the temporal ex...Accurate simulations of ultra-wideband (UWB) electromagnetic radiation from an antenna were developed based on a time-domain finite element method (TDFEM) based on p-step Lagrange interpolation for the temporal expansion. The motivation was to utilize the good interpolation features and straightforward computations for UWB antenna simulations. Numerical results were obtained from the cases of the cavity resonance problem, a bowtie and a Sierpinski bowtie antenna. Comparisons with an existing TDFEM approach employed linear temporal basis functions show good agreement to demonstrate the validity of the present schemes. The TDFEM with 2-step Lagrange interpolation as the temporal basis functions achieves better numerical results with only a small increase to run time and memory use in terms of the relative errors of the resonant frequency in the cavity for the transverse electric mode and the radiation patterns of the bowtie antenna.展开更多
Problems in unsteady aerodynamics and aeroacoustics can sometimes be formulated as integral equations,such as the boundary integral equations.Numerical discretization of integral equations in the time domain often lea...Problems in unsteady aerodynamics and aeroacoustics can sometimes be formulated as integral equations,such as the boundary integral equations.Numerical discretization of integral equations in the time domain often leads to so-called March-On-in-Time(MOT)schemes.In the literature,the temporal basis functions used in MOT schemes have been largely limited to low-order shifted Lagrange basis functions.In order to evaluate the accuracy and effectiveness of the temporal basis functions,a Fourier analysis of the temporal interpolation schemes is carried out.Based on the Fourier analysis,the spectral resolutions of various temporal basis functions are quantified.It is argued that hybrid temporal basis functions be used for interpolation of the numerical solution and its derivatives with respect to time.Stability of the proposed hybrid schemes is studied by a matrix eigenvalue method.Substantial improvement in accuracy and efficiency by using the hybrid temporal basis functions for time domain integral equations is demonstrated by numerical examples.Compared with the traditional temporal basis functions,the use of hybrid basis functions keeps numerical errors low for a larger frequency range given the same time step size.Conversely,for a given range of frequency of interest,a larger time step can be used with the hybrid temporal basis functions,resulting in an increase in computational efficiency and,at the same time,a reduction in memory requirement.展开更多
In this paper, the least square fitting method with the cubic B-spline basis lunctions is derived to reduce the influence of statistical fluctuations in the gamma ray spectra. The derived procedure is simple and autom...In this paper, the least square fitting method with the cubic B-spline basis lunctions is derived to reduce the influence of statistical fluctuations in the gamma ray spectra. The derived procedure is simple and automatic. The results show that this method is better than the convolution method with a sufficient reduction of statistical fluctuation.展开更多
A supported framework of a gyroscope's rotor is designed and the B-Spline wavelet finite element model of nonlinear supported magnetic field is worked out. A new finite element space is studied in which the scaling f...A supported framework of a gyroscope's rotor is designed and the B-Spline wavelet finite element model of nonlinear supported magnetic field is worked out. A new finite element space is studied in which the scaling function of the B-spline wavelet is considered as the shape function of a tetrahedton. The magnetic field is spited by an artificial absorbing body which used the condition of field radiating, so the solution is unique. The resolution is improved via the varying gradient of the B-spline function under the condition of unchanging gridding. So there are some advantages in dealing with the focus flux and a high varying gradient result from a nonlinear magnetic field. The result is more practical. Plots of flux and in the space is studied via simulating the supported system model. The results of the study are useful in the research of the supported magnetic system for the gyroscope rotor.展开更多
文摘This paper is concerned with stable solutions of time domain integral equation (TDIE) methods for transient scattering problems with 3D conducting objects. We use the quadratic B-spline function as temporal basis functions, which permits both the induced currents and induced charges to be properly approximated in terms of completeness. Because the B-spline function has the least support width among all polynomial basis functions of the same order, the resulting system matrices seem to be the sparsest. The TDIE formula-tions using induced electric polarizations as unknown function are adopted and justified. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed approach is accurate and efficient, and no late-time instability is observed.
文摘The following article has been retracted due to the investigation of complaints received against it. The Editorial Board found that substantial portions of the text came from other published papers. The scientific community takes a very strong view on this matter, and the Health treats all unethical behavior such as plagiarism seriously. This paper published in Vol.3 No. 4, 334-339, 2012, has been removed from this site.
文摘Accurate simulations of ultra-wideband (UWB) electromagnetic radiation from an antenna were developed based on a time-domain finite element method (TDFEM) based on p-step Lagrange interpolation for the temporal expansion. The motivation was to utilize the good interpolation features and straightforward computations for UWB antenna simulations. Numerical results were obtained from the cases of the cavity resonance problem, a bowtie and a Sierpinski bowtie antenna. Comparisons with an existing TDFEM approach employed linear temporal basis functions show good agreement to demonstrate the validity of the present schemes. The TDFEM with 2-step Lagrange interpolation as the temporal basis functions achieves better numerical results with only a small increase to run time and memory use in terms of the relative errors of the resonant frequency in the cavity for the transverse electric mode and the radiation patterns of the bowtie antenna.
基金This work was supported in part by a NASA Cooperative Agreement,NNX11AI63A.
文摘Problems in unsteady aerodynamics and aeroacoustics can sometimes be formulated as integral equations,such as the boundary integral equations.Numerical discretization of integral equations in the time domain often leads to so-called March-On-in-Time(MOT)schemes.In the literature,the temporal basis functions used in MOT schemes have been largely limited to low-order shifted Lagrange basis functions.In order to evaluate the accuracy and effectiveness of the temporal basis functions,a Fourier analysis of the temporal interpolation schemes is carried out.Based on the Fourier analysis,the spectral resolutions of various temporal basis functions are quantified.It is argued that hybrid temporal basis functions be used for interpolation of the numerical solution and its derivatives with respect to time.Stability of the proposed hybrid schemes is studied by a matrix eigenvalue method.Substantial improvement in accuracy and efficiency by using the hybrid temporal basis functions for time domain integral equations is demonstrated by numerical examples.Compared with the traditional temporal basis functions,the use of hybrid basis functions keeps numerical errors low for a larger frequency range given the same time step size.Conversely,for a given range of frequency of interest,a larger time step can be used with the hybrid temporal basis functions,resulting in an increase in computational efficiency and,at the same time,a reduction in memory requirement.
基金Supported by Science and Technology of Development Fund of Macao (042/2007/A3)
文摘In this paper, the least square fitting method with the cubic B-spline basis lunctions is derived to reduce the influence of statistical fluctuations in the gamma ray spectra. The derived procedure is simple and automatic. The results show that this method is better than the convolution method with a sufficient reduction of statistical fluctuation.
文摘A supported framework of a gyroscope's rotor is designed and the B-Spline wavelet finite element model of nonlinear supported magnetic field is worked out. A new finite element space is studied in which the scaling function of the B-spline wavelet is considered as the shape function of a tetrahedton. The magnetic field is spited by an artificial absorbing body which used the condition of field radiating, so the solution is unique. The resolution is improved via the varying gradient of the B-spline function under the condition of unchanging gridding. So there are some advantages in dealing with the focus flux and a high varying gradient result from a nonlinear magnetic field. The result is more practical. Plots of flux and in the space is studied via simulating the supported system model. The results of the study are useful in the research of the supported magnetic system for the gyroscope rotor.