期刊文献+
共找到1,142篇文章
< 1 2 58 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Research Progress of Dai and Western Medicine in the Treatment of Gouty Arthritis
1
作者 Feifan LIU Shifang LUO +4 位作者 Yan WAN Linao ZHANG Xue WU Yuhuan XIE Peixin GUO 《Medicinal Plant》 2024年第4期118-121,共4页
This paper reviews the pathogenesis,diagnostic criteria,and treatment means of gouty arthritis from the perspectives of Western medicine and Dai medicine in order to provide a reference for clinical medication.
关键词 GOUT dai medicine Western medicine Research progress
下载PDF
Comprehensive effects of traditional Chinese medicine treatment on heart failure and changes in B-type natriuretic peptide levels: A meta-analysis
2
作者 Li-Li Xia Shu-Yun Yang +2 位作者 Jun-Yao Xu Han-Qing Chen Zhu-Yuan Fang 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2024年第4期766-776,共11页
BACKGROUND Heart failure(HF),a common cardiovascular condition,is characterized by significant morbidity and mortality.While traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is often used as a complementary approach in HF management,... BACKGROUND Heart failure(HF),a common cardiovascular condition,is characterized by significant morbidity and mortality.While traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is often used as a complementary approach in HF management,systematic evalua-tions of its impact on clinical outcomes,TCM syndrome scores,and B-type natriuretic peptide(BNP)levels are lacking.This study fills this gap through a comprehensive analysis of randomized controlled trials(RCTs)focusing on TCM for HF treatment.It encompasses an assessment of methodological quality,a meta-analysis,and an evaluation of evidence quality based on established standards.The results offer crucial insights into the potential advantages and constraints of TCM in HF management.RCTs on TCM for HF treatment published since the establishment of the database were searched in four Chinese and English databases,including China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Wanfang,VIP Information Chinese Science and Technology Journal,and PubMed.Methodological quality was assessed for the included studies with the Cochrane risk-of-bias assessment tool,and the meta-analysis and publication bias assessment was performed with the RevMan5.3 software.Finally,the quality of evidence was rated according to the GRADE criteria.RESULTS A total of 1098 RCTs were initially retrieved.After screening,16 RCTs were finally included in our study,which were published between 2020 and 2023.These RCTs involved 1660 HF patients,including 832 in the TCM group[TCM combined with conventional Western medicine(CMW)treatment]and 828 in the CWM group(CWM treatment).The course of treatments varied from 1 wk to 3 months.TCM syndrome differentiation was analyzed in 11 of the included RCTs.In all included RCTs,outcome indicators included comprehensive clinical outcomes,TCM syndrome scores,and BNP levels.The meta-analysis results showed significant differences between the TCM and CWM groups in terms of comprehensive clinical outcomes[risk ratio=-0.54;95%confidence interval(CI)=-0.61,-0.47;P<0.00001],TCM syndrome scores[weighted mean difference(WMD)=-142.07;95%CI=-147.56,-136.57;P<0.00001],and BNP levels(WMD=-142.07;95%CI=-147.56,-136.57;P<0.00001).According to the GRADE criteria,RCTs where"TCM improves clinical comprehensive outcomes"were rated as low-quality evidence,and RCTs where"TCM reduces TCM syndrome scores"or"TCM decreases BNP levels"were rated as medium-quality evidence.CONCLUSION TCM combined with CWM treatment effectively improves comprehensive clinical outcomes and diminishes TCM syndrome scores and BNP levels in HF patients.Given the low and medium quality of the included RCTs,the application of these results should be cautious. 展开更多
关键词 Traditional Chinese medicine Heart failure Comprehensive clinical outcomes Traditional Chinese medicine syndrome score B-type natriuretic peptide level Meta-analysis©The Author(s)2024.Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
下载PDF
Discussion and Practice on Talent Cultivation Model Based on OBE Concept in Veterinary Medicine Graduate Education
3
作者 Jiedan Liao 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第11期16-22,共7页
To address the challenges in training veterinary master’s students,it is essential to align with the core objectives of veterinary graduate education.This involves focusing on faculty development,course design,innova... To address the challenges in training veterinary master’s students,it is essential to align with the core objectives of veterinary graduate education.This involves focusing on faculty development,course design,innovative teaching methods,university-industry collaboration,and reforming the evaluation system.By applying the outcome-based education model,new approaches to veterinary graduate training can be developed,particularly for applied talent development in agricultural universities serving local communities.This innovative model emphasizes ideological and political education,aiming to enhance students’abilities in knowledge and practical innovation,preparing them to be well-rounded professionals.The goal is to cultivate senior veterinary experts who are not only skilled in academic research and scientific inquiry but also committed to advancing agriculture,rural areas,and supporting rural revitalization.This approach provides a valuable framework for fostering highly qualified graduates who are both technically proficient and socially responsible. 展开更多
关键词 Outcome-based education Veterinary medicine Master’s students Talent cultivation mode
下载PDF
Integration and implementation of precision medicine in the multifaceted inflammatory bowel disease 被引量:1
4
作者 Gowthami Sai Kogilathota Jagirdhar Jose Andres Perez +1 位作者 Andrea Belen Perez Salim Surani 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2023年第36期5211-5225,共15页
Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)is a complex disease with variability in genetic,environmental,and lifestyle factors affecting disease presentation and course.Precision medicine has the potential to play a crucial role... Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)is a complex disease with variability in genetic,environmental,and lifestyle factors affecting disease presentation and course.Precision medicine has the potential to play a crucial role in managing IBD by tailoring treatment plans based on the heterogeneity of clinical and temporal variability of patients.Precision medicine is a population-based approach to managing IBD by integrating environmental,genomic,epigenomic,transcriptomic,proteomic,and metabolomic factors.It is a recent and rapidly developing medicine.The widespread adoption of precision medicine worldwide has the potential to result in the early detection of diseases,optimal utilization of healthcare resources,enhanced patient outcomes,and,ultimately,improved quality of life for individuals with IBD.Though precision medicine is promising in terms of better quality of patient care,inadequacies exist in the ongoing research.There is discordance in study conduct,and data collection,utilization,interpretation,and analysis.This review aims to describe the current literature on precision medicine,its multiomics approach,and future directions for its application in IBD. 展开更多
关键词 Precision medicine Multiomics Inflammatory bowel disease Crohn’s disease Ulcerative colitis Data integration
下载PDF
Research Progress in the Treatment of Gouty Nephropathy with Dai and Western Medicine 被引量:2
5
作者 Lijie ZHENG Yuanmei BAI Peixin GUO 《Medicinal Plant》 CAS 2022年第4期99-101,104,共4页
If gouty nephropathy is not treated properly,repeated attacks can gradually lead to nephrotic syndrome.This may bring pain to patients and affect their quality of life.The main goal of Western medicine in the treatmen... If gouty nephropathy is not treated properly,repeated attacks can gradually lead to nephrotic syndrome.This may bring pain to patients and affect their quality of life.The main goal of Western medicine in the treatment of gouty nephropathy is to stop acute attacks,control serum uric acid and avoid recurrence.Yet there are many adverse reactions to long-term use.Dai medicine has unique efficiency in improving clinical symptoms and controlling relapses.Meanwhile it can avoid the potential risks associated with too low control of blood uric acid.Therefore,this paper reviewed the research status of Dai and Western medicine in the treatment of gouty nephropathy in order to provide reference for clinical medication. 展开更多
关键词 Gouty nephropathy dai medicine Western medicine Research progress
下载PDF
Advances in Studies on Treatment of Hepatic Fibrosis with Dai and Western Medicine
6
作者 Yuanmei BAI Lijie ZHENG +1 位作者 Haimei WU Peixin GUO 《Medicinal Plant》 CAS 2022年第4期81-84,共4页
Hepatic fibrosis is a necessary stage in the development of chronic liver disease to cirrhosis.Western medicine drug treatment takes etiological treatment,symptomatic treatment and anti-fibrosis treatment as the main ... Hepatic fibrosis is a necessary stage in the development of chronic liver disease to cirrhosis.Western medicine drug treatment takes etiological treatment,symptomatic treatment and anti-fibrosis treatment as the main means and aims to protect the liver and improve hepatic function while there are many adverse reactions after long-term administration.However,Dai medicine mainly focuses on balancing the four towers and five aggregates,and regulating the"three plates".Hence it has slight side effects and is safe and effective.Therefore,this paper reviewed the current status of Dai and Western medicine in the treatment of hepatic fibrosis,in order to provide reference for clinical medication. 展开更多
关键词 Hepatic fibrosis dai medicine Western medicine Research progress
下载PDF
Application of "Internet+" question-based teaching mode in theteaching of characteristic nursing of Dai medicine
7
作者 Fang-Fei Lv He He Huai-Mei Bi 《TMR Integrative Nursing》 2020年第2期45-49,共5页
Objective: To explore the application effect of "Internet+" combined with question teaching method in the teachingof characteristic nursing of Dai medicine. Methods:In this paper, 103 students majoring in me... Objective: To explore the application effect of "Internet+" combined with question teaching method in the teachingof characteristic nursing of Dai medicine. Methods:In this paper, 103 students majoring in medical science in ourschool were selected as the research objects, and the teaching mode of "Internet+" combined with questions wasimplemented. After the course, the theory and skills of the students were assessed, and the evaluation of theteaching mode was conducted by questionnaire survey. Results: "Internet+" combined with question-basedteaching mode can improve the initiative and enthusiasm of students in learning and enhance their awareness andunderstanding of the characteristic nursing of Dai medicine. 93.2% of the students are satisfied with this teachingmethod. Conclusion:The characteristic nursing of Dai medicine belongs to one of the four traditional nationalmedicine in China. This teaching method can lay a foundation for inheriting the traditional culture and cultivatinghigh-level applied nursing talents of national medicine in the future. It is worth popularizing and applying innursing teaching. 展开更多
关键词 INTERNET Question-based TEACHING mode CHARACTERIsTIC NURsING of dai medicine NURsING TEACHING
下载PDF
Treatment of abdominal compartment syndrome in severe acute pancreatitis patients with traditional Chinese medicine 被引量:34
8
作者 Min-Jie Zhang Guo-Lei Zhang +2 位作者 Wen-Bin Yuan Jun Ni Li-Feng Huang 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第22期3574-3578,共5页
AIM: To investigate the therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese traditional medicines Da Cheng Qi Decoction (Timely-Purging and Yin-Preserving Decoction) and Glauber's salt combined with conservative measures on... AIM: To investigate the therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese traditional medicines Da Cheng Qi Decoction (Timely-Purging and Yin-Preserving Decoction) and Glauber's salt combined with conservative measures on abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) in severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) patients. METHODS: Eighty consecutive SAP patients, admitted for routine non-operative conservative treatment, were randomly divided into study group and control group (40 patients in each group). Patients in the study group received Da Cheng Qi Decoction enema for 2 h and external use of Glauber's salt, once a day for 7 d. Patients in the control group received normal saline (NS) enema. Routine non-operative conservative treatments included non-per os nutrition (NPON), gastrointestinal decompression, life support, total parenteral nutrition (TPN), continuous peripancreatic vascular pharmaceutical infusion and drug therapy. Intra-cystic pressure (ICP) of the two groups was measured during treatment. The effectiveness and outcomes of treatment were observed and APACHE Ⅱ scores were applied in analysis. RESULTS: On days 4 and 5 of treatment, the ICP was lower in the study group than in the control group(P < 0.05). On days 3-5 of treatment, acute physiology and chronic health evaluation Ⅱ (APACHE Ⅱ) scores for the study and control groups were significantly different (P < 0.05). Both the effectiveness and outcome of the treatment with Da Cheng Qi Decoction on abdominalgia, burbulence relief time, ascites quantity, cyst formation rate and hospitalization time were quite different between the two groups (P < 0.05). The mortality rate for the two groups had no significant difference. CONCLUSION: Da Cheng Qi Decoction enema and external use of Glauber's salt combined with routine non-operative conservative treatment can decrease the intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) of SAP patients and have preventive and therapeutic effects on abdominal compartment syndrome of SAP. 展开更多
关键词 Da Cheng Qi Decoction Glauber's salt traditional Chinese medicine severe acute pancreatitis Abdominal compartment syndrome
下载PDF
How do Chinese medicines that tonify the kidney inhibit dopaminergic neuron apoptosis? 被引量:11
9
作者 Shaogang Lin Shuifen Ye +6 位作者 Jinmu Huang Yun Tian Yihui Xu Mengqi Wu Jingxia Wang Songying Wu Jing Cai 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第30期2820-2826,共7页
Wistar rats were intragastrical y perfused with Chinese medicines used for tonifying the kidney. These included 0.180 g/mL of Herba Epimedi (Epimedium), Semen Cuscutae (Dodder Seed), or Herba Cistanches (Desertli... Wistar rats were intragastrical y perfused with Chinese medicines used for tonifying the kidney. These included 0.180 g/mL of Herba Epimedi (Epimedium), Semen Cuscutae (Dodder Seed), or Herba Cistanches (Desertliving Cistanche), 0.04 mg/mL monoamine oxidase-B inhibitor selegiline, or distil ed water for 14 consecutive days to prepare drug-containing serum or blank serum. MES23.5 cells in the logarithmic phase were cultured in media supplemented with 15%drug-containing serum for 24 hours, fol owed by incubation in culture solution containing 100μmol/L H2O2 for 3 hours. 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) and flow tometry results showed that al drug-containing serums improved the survival rate of H 2 O 2-injured MES23.5 cells, inhibited pro-apoptotic FasL and caspase-3 expression, promoted anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 expression. However, drug-containing serums had little influence on Fas expression in H 2 O 2-injured MES23.5 cells. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay results showed that serum containing Herba Cistanches or Herba Epimedi increased the expression of nerve growth factor, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, and glial cellline-derived neurotrophic factor in injured MES23.5 cells;serum containing Semen Cuscutae only increased brain-derived neurotrophic factor expres-sion; while expression of the above neurotrophic factors remained the same in cells treated with serum containing selegiline. These findings indicate that Chinese medicines used to tonify the kid-ney can protect nerve cells by regulating the expression of apoptosis-related factors and neuro-trophic factors in MES23.5 cells. 展开更多
关键词 neural regeneration traditional Chinese medicine drug-containing serum MEs23.5 dopaminergicnerve cells neurotrophic factors apoptosis factors Parkinson's disease NEUROPROTECTION
下载PDF
Planning a Patient-Centered Parkinson’s Disease Support Program: Insights from Narrative Medicine 被引量:2
10
作者 Nancy Gross Melissa Nicolas +4 位作者 Susan Neigher Shannon McPartland Melvyn Heyes Sandra Wrigley Roger Kurlan 《Advances in Parkinson's Disease》 2014年第4期35-39,共5页
Background: We desired relevant information from patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and their caregivers for help in planning a long-term support program. Methods: We compared 3 ap-proaches: 1) a standard needs a... Background: We desired relevant information from patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and their caregivers for help in planning a long-term support program. Methods: We compared 3 ap-proaches: 1) a standard needs assessment questionnaire, the Camberwell assessment of need in the elderly, 2) an open-ended listing of needs, and 3) participation in a narrative medicine program in which health care professionals were involved. Results: On the questionnaire, patients reported physical needs as the most important while their caregivers were more concerned about psychological needs. The open-ended listings revealed additional needs, particularly access to re-liable information about PD and to opportunities to participate in clinical research. The narrative medicine process yielded a number of new insights and proposed solutions, particularly related to the heterogeneity of needs across individuals, the importance of providing hope, and the fact that caregivers expressed that their needs had been largely neglected. Participation in the narrative medicine sessions led to an increase in measured empathy by health care professionals, an im-provement in measured depression among PD patients, but a worsening of measured depression among the caregivers. Conclusions: We have identified important needs and potential solutions to be considered in providing long-term support to patients with PD and their caregivers. 展开更多
关键词 Parkinson’s Disease sUPPORT NARRATIVE medicine Needs
下载PDF
Regulating effect of Chinese herbal medicine on the peritoneal lymphatic stomata in enhancing ascites absorption of experimental hepatofibrotic mice 被引量:10
11
作者 Ji-Cheng Li Shi-Ping Ding,Department of Lymphology,Department of Histology and Embryology, Medical College of Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310031,Zhejiang Province,China Jian Xu,Hangzhou First People’ s Hospital,Hangzhou 310006,Zhejiang Province,China 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第2期333-337,共5页
AIM: To observe the regulatory effect of Chinese herbal medicine on peritoneal lymphatic stomata and its significance in treating ascites in liver fibrosis model mice. METHODS: Two Chinese herbal composite prescriptio... AIM: To observe the regulatory effect of Chinese herbal medicine on peritoneal lymphatic stomata and its significance in treating ascites in liver fibrosis model mice. METHODS: Two Chinese herbal composite prescriptions were used separately to treat the carbon tetrachloride-induced mouse model of liver fibrosis. The histo-pathologic changes of the liver sections (HE and VG stainings) were observed. The peritoneal lymphatic stomata was detected by scanning electron microscopy and computer image processing. The changes of urinary volume and sodium ion concentration were measured. RESULTS: In the model group, lots of fibrous tissue formed in liver and extended into the hepatic lobules to separate them incompletely. In the treated and prevention groups, the histo-pathologic changes of liver was rather milder, only showed much less fibrous tissue proliferation in the hepatic lobules. The peritoneal lymphatic stomata enlarged with increased density in the experimental groups (diameter: PA, 3.07 +/- 0.69 microm; PB, 2.82 +/- 0.37 microm; TA, 3.25 +/- 0.82 microm and TB, 2.82 +/- 0.56 microm; density: PA, 7.11 +/- 1.90 stomata.1000 microm(-2); PB, 8.76 +/- 1.45 stomata.1000 microm(-2); TA, 6.55 +/- 1.44 stomata.1000 microm(-2)and TB, 8.76+/-1.79 stomata.1000 microm(-2)), as compared with the model group (diameter: 2.00+/-0.52 microm density: 4.45+/-1.05 stomata.1000 microm(-2)). After treatment, the urinary volume and sodium ion excretion increased in the experimental groups (PA, 231.28+/-41.09 mmol.L(-1); PB, 171.69 +/- 27.48 mmol.L(-1) and TA, 231.44 +/- 34.12 mmol.L(-1)), which were significantly different with those in the model group (129.33 +/- 36.75 mmol.L(-1)). CONCLUSION: Chinese herbal medicine has marked effects in alleviating liver fibrosis, regulating peritoneal lymphatic stomata, improving the drainage of ascites from peritoneal cavity and causing increase of urinary volume and sodium ion excretion to reduce the water and sodium retention, and thus have favorable therapeutic effect in treating ascites. 展开更多
关键词 PHYTOTHERAPY Animals AsCITEs Carbon Tetrachloride Chlorides Drugs Chinese Herbal Liver Liver Cirrhosis Experimental Lymph Nodes Male medicine Chinese Traditional MICE PERITONEUM Potassium Random Allocation Research support Non-U.s. Gov't sodium
下载PDF
<i>Ratanasampil</i>(Tibetan Medicine, RNSP) Reduces <i>β</i>-Amyloid Protein (Aβ) and Pro-Inflammatory Factor Levels and Improves Cognitive Functions in Mild-to-Moderate Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) Patients Living at High Altitude 被引量:5
12
作者 Aiqin Zhu Aiqi Xi +7 位作者 Guofeng Li Yinglan Li Baoxia Liao Xing Zhong Jingping Zhou Sonqin Gu Meihua Yu Yide Chu 《Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science》 2012年第1期82-91,共10页
Ratanasampil (RNSP) is a traditional Tibetan medicine used for the treatment of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases. Previous discoveries that RNSP can reduce β-amyloid protein levels and increase learning and memory... Ratanasampil (RNSP) is a traditional Tibetan medicine used for the treatment of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases. Previous discoveries that RNSP can reduce β-amyloid protein levels and increase learning and memory in Alzheimer’s mouse models (Tg2576) led us to investigate whether RNSP can improve cognitive functions in Alzheimer’s patients. In this study, 146 AD patients living in Qinghai province received either one gram or 0.33 gram daily of RNSP for 16 weeks. Placebo patients received Piracetam. Serum Aβ40 and Aβ42 levels were measured at the beginning of the study and after 4 and 16 weeks of treatment. Compared to the same group before treatment, MMSE scores, ADAS-cog scores and ADL scores were significantly improved (p 0.05, p > 0.05). After 16-week treatment, serum TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6 and Aβ42 levels were significantly decreased (p < 0. 01) in the high-dose RNSP group, whereas no significant differences were found in the low-dose and placebo groups. The Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio was significantly decreased after 4-week and 16-week treatment in the high-dose RNSP group (p < 0. 05, p < 0.01). Furthermore, serum Aβ42 concentrations had a strong positive correlation with TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 levels. There were no observable adverse effects in either treatment or control groups. We conclude that further clinical trials of RNSP in Alzheimer disease are warranted. 展开更多
关键词 Ratanasampil (RNsP Tibetan medicine) Alzheimer’s Disease Β-AMYLOID Peptide Aβ42/Aβ40 Ratio PRO-INFLAMMATORY Factors Cognitive Function
下载PDF
Emergency medicine in the United States:a systemic review 被引量:2
13
作者 Robert E.Suter 《World Journal of Emergency Medicine》 CAS 2012年第1期5-10,共6页
BACKGROUND:Fifty years of our history in developing and advancing emergency medicine into an independent medical specialty will surely provide emergency medicine colleagues from all over the world with valuable sugges... BACKGROUND:Fifty years of our history in developing and advancing emergency medicine into an independent medical specialty will surely provide emergency medicine colleagues from all over the world with valuable suggestions and guidance.DATA SOURCES:This systemic review is based on the author's extensive experience through active involvement in the national and international development of emergency medicine.RESULTS:Emergency physicians in the U.S.emergency departments and sometimes other settings provide urgent and emergency care to patients of all ages,including definitive diagnosis of emergent conditions,prolonged stabilization of patients when necessary,airway management,and life-saving procedures using rapid sequence intubation and sedation.They use a multitude of diagnostic technologies including laboratory studies,bedside ultrasound and other sophisticated radiology,such as CT scan,and MRI.CONCLUSION:In the U.S.,emergency medicine fits extremely well into the overall medical system,and is clearly the most efficient way to provide emergency patient care. 展开更多
关键词 Emergency medicine systemic review U.s.A.
下载PDF
Women’s Motivation and Associated Factors for Herbal Medicine Use during Pregnancy and Childbirth: A Systematic Review 被引量:1
14
作者 Joshua Sumankuuro Christabel Soyen +3 位作者 Judith Crockett Muslim Ibrahim Frederick Ngmenkpieo Joseph K. Wulifan 《Health》 2020年第6期572-597,共26页
<span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong>Background:</strong> Herbal medicines use has prevailed over the past decades in both low-middle-income and high-income countries over the years. ... <span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong>Background:</strong> Herbal medicines use has prevailed over the past decades in both low-middle-income and high-income countries over the years. The use among women has increased with increased risks of ill-health. There is extensive literature on herbal medicine use among women in pre/pregnancy, labour, and the postpartum periods. Therefore, this study aimed to understand women’s purposes, experiences, and motivation for using herbal medicines during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum, and the experiences associated with the use. <strong>Methods:</strong> Four critical databases were predetermined and searched: CINAHL, Medline, Web of Science, and EMBASE. These databases were chosen for their comprehensiveness and relevance to the review aims. We considered peer-reviewed published articles from January 2000 to December 2018. We chose these databases because we found that they are dominant in the medical and healthcare-related literature. All references were pooled to Endnote reference management software for screening. Quality appraisal of articles was conducted using the Mixed-Method Assessment Tool (MMAT). Content analysis approach was used to extra the data from the articles. Globally, twenty-one articles met the inclusion criteria, and thus, formed the dataset for this review.<strong> Results:</strong> Most articles (n = 10, 47.6%) reported solely HM uses on only pregnancy whiles the rest evaluated HM uses in labour, pre-pregnancy, and the postpartum periods. The results have shown that the majority of women received information about HM from friends, family, the “black markets,” and drug outlets. Overall, the results were presented in seven broad themes: 1) sociodemographic characteristics of HM users, 2) perceived threat of health problem, 3) sources and quality of the information received, 4) susceptibility to health complications, 5) potential limitations to the use of HM, 6) the motivation for HM utilization, 7) concerns on the combined use of herbal and allopathic medicines. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> The study recommends the further research into the toxicity of herbal products, to ensure that accurate information can be provided to women before use.</span> 展开更多
关键词 Herbal medicine Pregnancy and Childbirth Maternal Outcomes Obstetric Complications Women’s and Newborn Health
下载PDF
Structural and functional characteristics of microbiota in oropharynx of sub-healthy children with gastrointestinal heat retention syndrome differentiated by traditional Chinese medicine 被引量:1
15
作者 Jianhua Zhen He Yu +7 位作者 Xiaofei Li Fei Dong Zi'an Zheng Xueyan Ma Yuxiang Wan Tiegang Liu Lu Fan Xiaohong Gu 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences》 CAS 2022年第3期230-236,共7页
Objective:To explore the structural and functional characteristics of microbiota in oropharynx of subhealthy children with gastrointestinal heat retention syndrome(GHRS)differentiated by traditional Chinese medicine,a... Objective:To explore the structural and functional characteristics of microbiota in oropharynx of subhealthy children with gastrointestinal heat retention syndrome(GHRS)differentiated by traditional Chinese medicine,and screen the biometric operational taxonomic units(OTUs)to assist the clinical diagnosis.Methods:We recruited children according to the“GHRS diagnostic scale”,collected their oropharyngeal swabs,and sequenced the 16 SrDNA V4 region.We described the bacterial structure with alpha-indexes,beta-distances,and relative abundances;moreover,we screened the differential genera/OTUs with Wilcoxon rank-sum test,Metagenome Seq analysis,and linear discriminant analysis effect size(LEf Se)analysis,in which biometric OTUs were selected to construct the receiver operating characteristic curve to verify the diagnostic value.The bacterial function was predicted with Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathways according to 16S rDNA gene by using Phylogenetic Investigation of Communities by Reconstruction of Unobserved States.Results:The study population was composed of 10 children with GHRS and 10 healthy control children.GHRS children were more likely to overeat(gluttony,P=.033).Alpha-indexes,such as Sobs,abundancebased coverage estimator,Bootstrap,and Qstat,were significantly higher in the GHRS group,while betadistances did not exhibit any significant intergroup differences.There were 9 differently distributed nonpredominant genera between the groups in Wilcoxon rank-sum test,as well as 13 non-predominant genera in Metagenome Seq analysis and 3 non-predominant OTUs in LEfSe analysis.OTU44 and OTU196 were used to construct the receiver operating characteristic curve,and the area under curve was 0.92.Predicted functions showed that pathways related to oxidative phosphorylation and carbon metabolism were enriched in healthy control samples,while the pathway related to renin secretion was remarkably enriched in GHRS samples.Conclusion:Unique oropharyngeal microbial structure and function were identified in GHRS children.OTU44 and OTU196 were specific OTUs,which could be used as biomarkers of GHRS to assist clinical diagnosis. 展开更多
关键词 sUB-HEALTH Gastrointestinal heat retention syndrome Traditional Chinese medicine Microbiota in oropharynx 16s rDNA sequencing Children Differential genus Biometric operational taxonomic units
下载PDF
The Li Lineage of Traditional Chinese Medicine 被引量:1
16
作者 Heng Li 韩丑萍(翻译) 《Chinese Medicine and Culture》 2019年第4期155-158,共4页
Professor Li Ding(李鼎)is the founder and tenured professor,doctoral supervisor at Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,a Representative Inheritor for China Intangible Cultural Heritage-Acupuncture and ... Professor Li Ding(李鼎)is the founder and tenured professor,doctoral supervisor at Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,a Representative Inheritor for China Intangible Cultural Heritage-Acupuncture and Moxibustion.It is well known that Chinese medicine is rooted in Chinese culture and history.The inheritance of Chinese medicine cannot be separated from the inheritance of Chinese culture and history.Professor Li Ding’s path of Chinese medicine inheritance perfectly reflects the above-mentioned laws and is worthy of further exploration and research.The full text of this article is divided into three parts and will be published one after another.The first part“The Lineage of Gu Yi Tang”brings us Li’s family historical stories;the second part“The Lineage of Chinese Studies”introduces professor Li’s Chinese culture studies;and the third part“The Lineage of Dao Sheng Tang”discusses professor Li's inheritance of Chinese medicine.This article will bring our readers a rich and colorful Chinese scroll painting,which not only focuses on Chinese Medicine,acupuncture but also touches ancient Chinese history culture,Daoism,and even more. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture and moxibustion Chinese studies intangible cultural heritage Li Ding(李鼎) Li’s Lineage traditional Chinese medicine
下载PDF
Annual advances of Chinese minority traditional medicine in 2020
17
作者 Shao-Hui Wang Wei Liu +1 位作者 Jing-Jing Zhang Yi Zhang 《Traditional Medicine Research》 2021年第3期103-117,共15页
Chinese minority traditional medicine is a traditional medicine formed during the long-term medical practice of various ethnic groups and is the crystallization of the wisdom of the people in all ethnic groups in Chin... Chinese minority traditional medicine is a traditional medicine formed during the long-term medical practice of various ethnic groups and is the crystallization of the wisdom of the people in all ethnic groups in China.The unique meaning carried by Chinese minority traditional medicine makes it an inseparable and important part of traditional Chinese medicine.The rich clinical experience and theoretical studies with different Chinese minority traditional medicine provide new ideas and new methods for Chinese medicine development.The pieces of literature published in 2020 on the traditional application analyzed the phytochemical composition,pharmacological effects,and mechanisms of the different ethnic groups including Tibetan,Mongolian,Zhuang,Dai,and Uyghur medicines,among others.This study found that some projects were stalled or delayed due to the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak in 2020 compared with 2019,resulting in a decrease in the number of articles in certain fields.However,studied on Chinese minority traditional medicine have shown an overall upward trend this year with the Tibetan,Mongolian,and Dai medicines as the top three.In addition,the Chinese minority traditional medicine application under the coronavirus disease 2019 epidemic situation background was also summarized.Consequently,this study found that among the Chinese minority traditional medicine-related publications in 2020,publications using Chinese minority traditional medicine to treat coronavirus disease 2019 account for a certain percentage.Thus,this article systematically reviews and summarizes the related research of Chinese minority traditional medicine published in 2020 and provides references for future Chinese minority traditional medicine development. 展开更多
关键词 Chinese minority traditional medicine Tibetan medicine Mongolian medicine Uyghur medicine Zhuang medicine dai medicine COVID-19
下载PDF
Ziwan-Taoren herb pair can exert an therapeutical effect in primary Sjogren’s syndrome through inhibiting the TLR/NF-κB pathway
18
作者 Kuok-Tong Lei Yun-Xia Wu +5 位作者 Yun Lu Zi-Shan Wang Thi-Huong Nguyen Qiu-Ying Cai Wen Zhu Yue Wang 《Traditional Medicine Research》 2024年第8期11-22,共12页
Background:Ziwan and Taoren(ZT)is a classic medicine pair in the formula of Mai Dong Di Shao Decoction,has been used to treat primary Sjogren’s syndrome(pSS)for more than 20 years.But its action mechanism is still un... Background:Ziwan and Taoren(ZT)is a classic medicine pair in the formula of Mai Dong Di Shao Decoction,has been used to treat primary Sjogren’s syndrome(pSS)for more than 20 years.But its action mechanism is still unknown.This study is aimed to reveal the potential mechanism of ZT treated pSS and discover its active compounds of ZT and therapeutic target for pSS.Methods:Firstly,the potential pathways of ZT for pSS treatment were predicted through network pharmacology and GO and KEGG enrichment analysis.Secondly,the inter-structural relationships between active compounds of ZT and target proteins were visualized using molecular docking techniques.Finally,efficacy and mechanism were conducted through in vivo experiments,such as water intake,spleen index,hematoxylin-eosin staining pathological changes,ELISA,Western Blot analysis,and immunofluorescence staining.Results:Nine active compounds were extracted from network pharmacology,including quercitrin,luteolin,kaempferol,β-sitosterol,isorhamnetin,galangin,hederagenin,diosmetin and gibberellin 7.Seven disease targets were identified:RELA,TP53,AKT1,interleukin(IL)6,MAPK1,ESR1,IL10;with RELA being the most core target.KEGG and GO enrichment analysis indicated that ZT may act through the TLR/NF-κB/RELA inflammatory mechanism process.preliminary results of molecular docking showed that ZT’s active compounds bind well to the RELA(p65)receptor.In vivo results demonstrated that a high dose of ZT significantly improved water intake and reduced lymphocytes infiltration in submandibular gland pathology in NOD mice.The expression content of AQP5 and vasoactive intestinal peptide in the submaxillary gland was significantly increased,while levels of inflammatory factors such as tumor necrosis factor-α,IL-6,and IL-1βalong with protein expressions including toll-like receptor4,p-p65 and p-IKKα/βin NF-κB pathway were reduced.Conclusions:The ZT treatment exhibits a promising efficacy in mitigating dryness symptoms of pSS,potentially attributed to its capacity for suppressing the TLR/NF-κB inflammatory signaling pathway. 展开更多
关键词 traditional Chinese medicine primary sjogren’s syndrome NF-κB RELA
下载PDF
A Discourse Analysis on Roald Dahl's George's Marvellous Medicine
19
作者 余荣芳 《海外英语》 2016年第2期167-169,共3页
The text analyzed in this paper is"Grandma",which is the first chapter extracted from one of Roald Dahl’s puffin books George’s Marvellous Medicine.This paper analyzes it according to discourse analysis th... The text analyzed in this paper is"Grandma",which is the first chapter extracted from one of Roald Dahl’s puffin books George’s Marvellous Medicine.This paper analyzes it according to discourse analysis theories put forward by Michael Hoey and Eugene Winter.Special emphasis will be put on Hoey’s theory of clause relations. 展开更多
关键词 DIsCOURsE analysis CLAUsE RELATIONs Ronald Dahl George’s Marvellous medicine
下载PDF
Ethnomedicine: fading or flowering? ——Heritage and development of Dai Medicine
20
作者 TAN Zhen CHANG Yifan +2 位作者 LIU Jie CHANG Xiao ZHANG Yan 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2013年第1期54-59,共6页
Ethnomedicine is an important component of ethnic culture, and a part of traditional medicine in China. We undertook great considerations and in-depth investigations of Dai Medicine, as well as analyses of its basic c... Ethnomedicine is an important component of ethnic culture, and a part of traditional medicine in China. We undertook great considerations and in-depth investigations of Dai Medicine, as well as analyses of its basic concepts, current situations, and interrelations with Traditional Chinese Medicine. The issues regarding Dai Medicine's heritage and development are also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 ETHNOmedicine dai medicine Heritage and development Theory of four Elements and five skandhas
原文传递
上一页 1 2 58 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部