Why did the European Union (EU) conclude an Association Agreement (A.A), rather than a free-trade agreement with Central American (CA) countries in 2010? A CA-EU AA content analysis within the broader EU policy...Why did the European Union (EU) conclude an Association Agreement (A.A), rather than a free-trade agreement with Central American (CA) countries in 2010? A CA-EU AA content analysis within the broader EU policy approach towards Latin America suggests it to be (1) the only feasible option for each side at a time of increasing commercial flux; (2) mutually attractive against globalizing threats, thus converting an institutional innovation into a double-edged instrument; and (3) illustrative of the subtle but significant shift of farm-protection demands from endogenous dynamics to exogenous. They carry important implications: (1) empirically: weak CA-EU linkages further dilute West Europe's broader Latin ambitions; (2) theoretically: AA analyses better reflect trading realities than pure regional economic integration theories, suggesting the corrosive impact of globalizing forces on regional pursuits; and (3) historically: the continued role of the farm jinx in trade.展开更多
文摘Why did the European Union (EU) conclude an Association Agreement (A.A), rather than a free-trade agreement with Central American (CA) countries in 2010? A CA-EU AA content analysis within the broader EU policy approach towards Latin America suggests it to be (1) the only feasible option for each side at a time of increasing commercial flux; (2) mutually attractive against globalizing threats, thus converting an institutional innovation into a double-edged instrument; and (3) illustrative of the subtle but significant shift of farm-protection demands from endogenous dynamics to exogenous. They carry important implications: (1) empirically: weak CA-EU linkages further dilute West Europe's broader Latin ambitions; (2) theoretically: AA analyses better reflect trading realities than pure regional economic integration theories, suggesting the corrosive impact of globalizing forces on regional pursuits; and (3) historically: the continued role of the farm jinx in trade.