The reverse ATRP of MMA using AIBN/FeCl3/ isophthalic acid as the initiating system was successfully performed. The new initiating system can be used to synthesize PMMA with high molecular weight and narrow polydis-pe...The reverse ATRP of MMA using AIBN/FeCl3/ isophthalic acid as the initiating system was successfully performed. The new initiating system can be used to synthesize PMMA with high molecular weight and narrow polydis-persity index. The polymerization shows ’living’/controlled characteristics. Compared with other initiating system used in reverse ATRP, the easy availability and non-toxicity of isophthalic acid make it very attractive.展开更多
Polystyrene supported TiCI4 (Ps-TiCI4) and polystyrene supported FeC13 (Ps-FeC13) were prepared by coordi- nating Lewis acids with polystyrene. The catalysts were characterized by TGA, BET, SEM, IR and pyri- dine-...Polystyrene supported TiCI4 (Ps-TiCI4) and polystyrene supported FeC13 (Ps-FeC13) were prepared by coordi- nating Lewis acids with polystyrene. The catalysts were characterized by TGA, BET, SEM, IR and pyri- dine-adsorbed IR. The loading of Ps-TiC14 and Ps-FeCI3 were 0.35 and 0.3 mmol.g-1 respectively. Both catalysts were found to be efficient for the tetrahydropyranylation and detetrahydropyranylation of various alcohols and phenols in different solvents. Two catalysts can be recovered and reused for five times with good activity.展开更多
The oxidant iodosobenzene diacetate was combined with the cheap,environment-friendly FeCl3 as a chloride source to produce an efficient chlorinating agent for α-chlorination of ketene dithioacetals through direct C(s...The oxidant iodosobenzene diacetate was combined with the cheap,environment-friendly FeCl3 as a chloride source to produce an efficient chlorinating agent for α-chlorination of ketene dithioacetals through direct C(sp2)-H chlorination.Furthermore,the synthetic utility of α-chlorinated ketene dithioacetals was verified by the intermolecular cyclization with hydrazine hydrate,leading to the synthesis of pyrazoles,in which a 1,2-sulfur migration was involved.展开更多
This study investigates the effect FeCl3 on the radiation stability of the ionic liquid,1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride(BmimCl) over a wide dose range of 0 to 1000 kGy under γ-ray radiation.The ionic liquid spec...This study investigates the effect FeCl3 on the radiation stability of the ionic liquid,1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride(BmimCl) over a wide dose range of 0 to 1000 kGy under γ-ray radiation.The ionic liquid species,BmimFeCl4,was formed by adding FeCl3 into BmimCl.The results showed that the presence of FeCl4-significantly improved the radiation resistance of BmimCl,wherein the effect was more pronounced at higher FeCl4-content.Meanwhile,under irradiation,Fe(II) was generated from Fe(III),which was reduced by solvated electron.In addition,the concentration of Fe(II) increased with low level of absorbed dose,but leveled off at higher doses.Moreover,the radiation yield of the solvated electrons of BmimCl was further estimated at approximately 0.358±0.01 μmol/J in BmimCl-7 mol% FeCl3 system.展开更多
文摘The reverse ATRP of MMA using AIBN/FeCl3/ isophthalic acid as the initiating system was successfully performed. The new initiating system can be used to synthesize PMMA with high molecular weight and narrow polydis-persity index. The polymerization shows ’living’/controlled characteristics. Compared with other initiating system used in reverse ATRP, the easy availability and non-toxicity of isophthalic acid make it very attractive.
文摘Polystyrene supported TiCI4 (Ps-TiCI4) and polystyrene supported FeC13 (Ps-FeC13) were prepared by coordi- nating Lewis acids with polystyrene. The catalysts were characterized by TGA, BET, SEM, IR and pyri- dine-adsorbed IR. The loading of Ps-TiC14 and Ps-FeCI3 were 0.35 and 0.3 mmol.g-1 respectively. Both catalysts were found to be efficient for the tetrahydropyranylation and detetrahydropyranylation of various alcohols and phenols in different solvents. Two catalysts can be recovered and reused for five times with good activity.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20902010 and 21172029)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (10JCXK005)
文摘The oxidant iodosobenzene diacetate was combined with the cheap,environment-friendly FeCl3 as a chloride source to produce an efficient chlorinating agent for α-chlorination of ketene dithioacetals through direct C(sp2)-H chlorination.Furthermore,the synthetic utility of α-chlorinated ketene dithioacetals was verified by the intermolecular cyclization with hydrazine hydrate,leading to the synthesis of pyrazoles,in which a 1,2-sulfur migration was involved.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20973192,11079007)
文摘This study investigates the effect FeCl3 on the radiation stability of the ionic liquid,1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride(BmimCl) over a wide dose range of 0 to 1000 kGy under γ-ray radiation.The ionic liquid species,BmimFeCl4,was formed by adding FeCl3 into BmimCl.The results showed that the presence of FeCl4-significantly improved the radiation resistance of BmimCl,wherein the effect was more pronounced at higher FeCl4-content.Meanwhile,under irradiation,Fe(II) was generated from Fe(III),which was reduced by solvated electron.In addition,the concentration of Fe(II) increased with low level of absorbed dose,but leveled off at higher doses.Moreover,the radiation yield of the solvated electrons of BmimCl was further estimated at approximately 0.358±0.01 μmol/J in BmimCl-7 mol% FeCl3 system.