Shanghai went into the ranks of the aging society in 1979, as the first area which entered into the aging society in China. Along with the arrival of the ageing, the nursing problems of the old man and disabled elderl...Shanghai went into the ranks of the aging society in 1979, as the first area which entered into the aging society in China. Along with the arrival of the ageing, the nursing problems of the old man and disabled elderly become the important factors which affect social development. The establishment of the legal system, System integration to realize resource optimal allocation, Division of multilevel optimization services provide new pattern can make it happen.展开更多
Founded in July 1962.Maanshan Iron and Steel DesignInstitute is an important design institute directly under theMinistry of Metallurgical Industry,and a state Class A designinstitute registered in World Bank and Asia ...Founded in July 1962.Maanshan Iron and Steel DesignInstitute is an important design institute directly under theMinistry of Metallurgical Industry,and a state Class A designinstitute registered in World Bank and Asia DevelopmentBank,also a member unit of China International ConsultantsCompany and China Metallurgical Construction GroupCompany.It boasts a staff of 1.500,including 1,200 engineeringand technical people(400 senior engineers included).It has 22research offices,such as iron-smelting,steel making,steel-rolling,mining,dressing and sintering,34 engineering designfaculties,has well-equipped electronic computer stations,experimenting labs and printing factories,and has divisions inShanghai and Zhuhai. The institute is engaged in the engineering design,technical consultancy,supervision and general contract展开更多
Taking the institution design of controlling the pollution behavior of enterprises as an example, the symbol system specialized for the design and analysis of behavior management institution is put forward, which pred...Taking the institution design of controlling the pollution behavior of enterprises as an example, the symbol system specialized for the design and analysis of behavior management institution is put forward, which predigests the institution design greatly and make the process of institution design much like the engineering design. The measure combination method for improving the parameters of the institution, the arithmetic for calculating the validity of the institution and the arithmetic for calculating the behavior probability of the irrational managed are also put forward, which make the design and analysis technology of behavior management institution more practical.展开更多
缺乏运动导致的健康问题日益受到关注,积极生活将增加体力活动融入日常。"设计下的积极生活"("Active Living by Design",ALbD)项目应对健康问题被发起,从而更新项目理念与策略以适应新发展。本文首先梳理积极生活...缺乏运动导致的健康问题日益受到关注,积极生活将增加体力活动融入日常。"设计下的积极生活"("Active Living by Design",ALbD)项目应对健康问题被发起,从而更新项目理念与策略以适应新发展。本文首先梳理积极生活相关研究的发展脉络与实施评估,其次以时间为轴线例举不同层次的实践项目,包括计划初期、发展阶段和项目最新实践。研究成果、评估结果、实践经验都为ALbD模式更新提供了基础。本文最后重点分析ALbD新模式的理念、策略与发展变化,并结合案例提出设计需要兼顾合作与公平、可持续发展思想,同时要聚焦服务群体、调动民间资本、构建社会规制。本文通过解析设计的政策属性与制度导向,以期为我国的积极设计与研究提供借鉴。展开更多
文摘Shanghai went into the ranks of the aging society in 1979, as the first area which entered into the aging society in China. Along with the arrival of the ageing, the nursing problems of the old man and disabled elderly become the important factors which affect social development. The establishment of the legal system, System integration to realize resource optimal allocation, Division of multilevel optimization services provide new pattern can make it happen.
文摘Founded in July 1962.Maanshan Iron and Steel DesignInstitute is an important design institute directly under theMinistry of Metallurgical Industry,and a state Class A designinstitute registered in World Bank and Asia DevelopmentBank,also a member unit of China International ConsultantsCompany and China Metallurgical Construction GroupCompany.It boasts a staff of 1.500,including 1,200 engineeringand technical people(400 senior engineers included).It has 22research offices,such as iron-smelting,steel making,steel-rolling,mining,dressing and sintering,34 engineering designfaculties,has well-equipped electronic computer stations,experimenting labs and printing factories,and has divisions inShanghai and Zhuhai. The institute is engaged in the engineering design,technical consultancy,supervision and general contract
基金This project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (70271005, 70471066) Shanghai Important Basic Research Program (03JC14054)+1 种基金 the Program of Doctor Degree Foundation of State Education Ministry (20070252002) Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project(T0502).
文摘Taking the institution design of controlling the pollution behavior of enterprises as an example, the symbol system specialized for the design and analysis of behavior management institution is put forward, which predigests the institution design greatly and make the process of institution design much like the engineering design. The measure combination method for improving the parameters of the institution, the arithmetic for calculating the validity of the institution and the arithmetic for calculating the behavior probability of the irrational managed are also put forward, which make the design and analysis technology of behavior management institution more practical.
文摘缺乏运动导致的健康问题日益受到关注,积极生活将增加体力活动融入日常。"设计下的积极生活"("Active Living by Design",ALbD)项目应对健康问题被发起,从而更新项目理念与策略以适应新发展。本文首先梳理积极生活相关研究的发展脉络与实施评估,其次以时间为轴线例举不同层次的实践项目,包括计划初期、发展阶段和项目最新实践。研究成果、评估结果、实践经验都为ALbD模式更新提供了基础。本文最后重点分析ALbD新模式的理念、策略与发展变化,并结合案例提出设计需要兼顾合作与公平、可持续发展思想,同时要聚焦服务群体、调动民间资本、构建社会规制。本文通过解析设计的政策属性与制度导向,以期为我国的积极设计与研究提供借鉴。