The title compound was synthesized by the reaction of 4-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-aminothiazole with 2,6-difluorobenzoic acid. The crystal structure of the title compound, C21H19ClF2N2OS, was determined by sin...The title compound was synthesized by the reaction of 4-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-aminothiazole with 2,6-difluorobenzoic acid. The crystal structure of the title compound, C21H19ClF2N2OS, was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the triclinic system, space group Pbca with a = 12.6479(13), b = 13.1204(13), c = 14.1341(15), Z = 4, V = 2011.5(4)3, Mr = 420.89, Dc = 1.390 g/cm3, S = 1.023, μ = 0.326 mm-1, F(000) = 872, the final R = 0.0365 and wR = 0.0880 for 6101 observed reflections(I 〉 2σ(I)), and R = 0.0507, wR = 0.0978 for 7779 independent reflections. X-ray crystal structure displays that the hydrogen bonding interactions observed link the molecules to form a dimeric unit. The preliminary biological test of the title compound shows good antitumor activity, with IC50 of 0.046 μmol/mL against the Hela cell line.展开更多
The crystal structure of the title compound(C19H15F3N2O2,Mr = 360.33) was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to triclinic,space group P1,with a = 6.5604(7),b = 13.9614(16),c = 18....The crystal structure of the title compound(C19H15F3N2O2,Mr = 360.33) was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to triclinic,space group P1,with a = 6.5604(7),b = 13.9614(16),c = 18.1790(18) ,α = 102.749(7),β = 97.542(6),γ = 94.355(4)°,V = 1600.5(3) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.495 g/cm3,λ(MoKα) = 0.71070,F(000) = 744,μ(MoKα) = 0.122 mm-1,R = 0.0434 and wR = 0.1051.A total of 7590 unique reflections were collected,of which 5429 with |F|2 ≥ 2σ|F|2 were observed.The two cyclohexene rings in the molecule adopt boat-boat conformations with the deviations of ring atoms C(9) and C10 from the C(5)/C(6)/C(7)/C(8) plane(Ⅰ) by 1.1204(0.0023) and 1.1132(0.0023) ,respectively,whereas from the C(2)/C(3)/C(5)/C(8) plane(Ⅱ) by 1.1627(0.0022) and 1.1818(0.0021) ,respectively.In the cyclopropane and lactam rings,atoms C(11) and N(1) point towards the double bond of C(9)-C(10) and the dihedral angle between the ring plane(Ⅲ) containing C(1),C(2),C(3) and C(4) and plane(IV) consisting of C(6),C(7) and C(11) is 55.76(0.07)°.The dihedral angles between planes Ⅳ and Ⅰ and Ⅱ and Ⅲare 63.58(0.07)° and 58.10(0.06)°,respectively.The dihedral angle between the benzene ring C(13)~ C(18) and plane Ⅳ is 42.41(0.06)°.展开更多
The transient receptor potential melastatin 2 is a calcium-permeable cation channel member of the TRP family. Also known as an oxidative stress-activated channel, the transient receptor potential melastatin 2 gating m...The transient receptor potential melastatin 2 is a calcium-permeable cation channel member of the TRP family. Also known as an oxidative stress-activated channel, the transient receptor potential melastatin 2 gating mechanism is dependent on reactive oxygen species. In pathological conditions, transient receptor potential melastatin 2 is overactivated, leading to a Ca~(2+) influx that alters cell homeostasis and promotes cell death. The role of transient receptor potential melastatin 2 in neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease and ischemia, has already been described and reviewed. However, data on transient receptor potential melastatin 2 involvement in Parkinson's disease pathology has emerged only in recent years and the issue lacks review studies that focus specifically on this topic. The present review aims to elucidate the role of the transient receptor potential melastatin 2 channel in Parkinson's disease by reviewing, summarizing, and discussing the in vitro, in vivo, and human studies published until August 2022. Here we describe fourteen studies that evaluated the transient receptor potential melastatin 2 channel in Parkinson's disease. The Parkinson's disease model used, transient receptor potential melastatin 2 antagonist and genetic approaches, and the main outcomes reported were discussed. The studies described transient receptor potential melastatin 2 activation and enhanced expression in different Parkinson's disease models. They also evidenced protective and restorative effects when using transient receptor potential melastatin 2 antagonists, knockout, or silencing. This review provides a literature overview and suggests where there is a need for more research. As a perspective point, this review shows evidence that supports transient receptor potential melastatin 2 as a pharmacological target for Parkinson's disease in the future.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Technology R&D Program(No.2011 BAE06B01)
文摘The title compound was synthesized by the reaction of 4-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-aminothiazole with 2,6-difluorobenzoic acid. The crystal structure of the title compound, C21H19ClF2N2OS, was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to the triclinic system, space group Pbca with a = 12.6479(13), b = 13.1204(13), c = 14.1341(15), Z = 4, V = 2011.5(4)3, Mr = 420.89, Dc = 1.390 g/cm3, S = 1.023, μ = 0.326 mm-1, F(000) = 872, the final R = 0.0365 and wR = 0.0880 for 6101 observed reflections(I 〉 2σ(I)), and R = 0.0507, wR = 0.0978 for 7779 independent reflections. X-ray crystal structure displays that the hydrogen bonding interactions observed link the molecules to form a dimeric unit. The preliminary biological test of the title compound shows good antitumor activity, with IC50 of 0.046 μmol/mL against the Hela cell line.
文摘The crystal structure of the title compound(C19H15F3N2O2,Mr = 360.33) was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to triclinic,space group P1,with a = 6.5604(7),b = 13.9614(16),c = 18.1790(18) ,α = 102.749(7),β = 97.542(6),γ = 94.355(4)°,V = 1600.5(3) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.495 g/cm3,λ(MoKα) = 0.71070,F(000) = 744,μ(MoKα) = 0.122 mm-1,R = 0.0434 and wR = 0.1051.A total of 7590 unique reflections were collected,of which 5429 with |F|2 ≥ 2σ|F|2 were observed.The two cyclohexene rings in the molecule adopt boat-boat conformations with the deviations of ring atoms C(9) and C10 from the C(5)/C(6)/C(7)/C(8) plane(Ⅰ) by 1.1204(0.0023) and 1.1132(0.0023) ,respectively,whereas from the C(2)/C(3)/C(5)/C(8) plane(Ⅱ) by 1.1627(0.0022) and 1.1818(0.0021) ,respectively.In the cyclopropane and lactam rings,atoms C(11) and N(1) point towards the double bond of C(9)-C(10) and the dihedral angle between the ring plane(Ⅲ) containing C(1),C(2),C(3) and C(4) and plane(IV) consisting of C(6),C(7) and C(11) is 55.76(0.07)°.The dihedral angles between planes Ⅳ and Ⅰ and Ⅱ and Ⅲare 63.58(0.07)° and 58.10(0.06)°,respectively.The dihedral angle between the benzene ring C(13)~ C(18) and plane Ⅳ is 42.41(0.06)°.
基金funded by Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES,Brazil-Finance Code 001,to LRB)the S?o Paulo Research Foundation(FAPESP,Brazil,project#2018/07366-4)+1 种基金The National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq,Brazil,project#303006/2018-8,to LRB)a PhD fellowship from FAPESP under Grant Agreement No 2020/02109-3。
文摘The transient receptor potential melastatin 2 is a calcium-permeable cation channel member of the TRP family. Also known as an oxidative stress-activated channel, the transient receptor potential melastatin 2 gating mechanism is dependent on reactive oxygen species. In pathological conditions, transient receptor potential melastatin 2 is overactivated, leading to a Ca~(2+) influx that alters cell homeostasis and promotes cell death. The role of transient receptor potential melastatin 2 in neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease and ischemia, has already been described and reviewed. However, data on transient receptor potential melastatin 2 involvement in Parkinson's disease pathology has emerged only in recent years and the issue lacks review studies that focus specifically on this topic. The present review aims to elucidate the role of the transient receptor potential melastatin 2 channel in Parkinson's disease by reviewing, summarizing, and discussing the in vitro, in vivo, and human studies published until August 2022. Here we describe fourteen studies that evaluated the transient receptor potential melastatin 2 channel in Parkinson's disease. The Parkinson's disease model used, transient receptor potential melastatin 2 antagonist and genetic approaches, and the main outcomes reported were discussed. The studies described transient receptor potential melastatin 2 activation and enhanced expression in different Parkinson's disease models. They also evidenced protective and restorative effects when using transient receptor potential melastatin 2 antagonists, knockout, or silencing. This review provides a literature overview and suggests where there is a need for more research. As a perspective point, this review shows evidence that supports transient receptor potential melastatin 2 as a pharmacological target for Parkinson's disease in the future.