Background:Medication error can occur throughout the drug treatment process,with special relevance in children given the risk of adverse effects resulting from a medication error is more prevalent than in adults.The s...Background:Medication error can occur throughout the drug treatment process,with special relevance in children given the risk of adverse effects resulting from a medication error is more prevalent than in adults.The significance of medication error in children is also greater because small error that would be tolerated in adults can cause significant damage in children.Moreover,the likelihood of injury is higher than in adults.Data sources:Based on the data published,most medication errors take place in prescribing and administration stages in both populations.Taking in account that child's risk factors are different from those of adults,with some specific causes to pediatrics,we have reviewed available data about new technologies as a strategy to reduce pediatric medication errors.Results:Even though there is a lack of standardized definitions and terminology that makes studies difficult to compare,we checked that new technologies have proven to be effectives in reducing medication errors,mainly computerized physician order entry(CPOE)and platforms to aid decision-making.However,we also observed that the use of these informatic tools can also generate new errors.Conclusions:Implementation of CPOE programs for pediatrics,communication improvement between healthcare professionals taking care of admitted children and the knowledge of these programs should be the mayor priorities for the safety of hospitalized children.展开更多
Smart cities have rapidly developed in the context of the integration of new digital technologies such as big data,Internet of Things,artificial intelligence,blockchains,and virtual reality.These cities have conducted...Smart cities have rapidly developed in the context of the integration of new digital technologies such as big data,Internet of Things,artificial intelligence,blockchains,and virtual reality.These cities have conducted practical innovations and typical cases in many sectors,such as in government,transportation,environmental protection,energy,medical care,and logistics,and have produced many social,economic,and ecological benefits.However,there are still some problems that continue to hinder the construction of smart cities.This paper examines such problems in depth and proposes some relevant countermeasures and suggestions.展开更多
The introduction of new surgical techniques and technologies has traditionally been unregulated.In many settings surgeons frequently adopt novel procedures without following a structured program of implementation or s...The introduction of new surgical techniques and technologies has traditionally been unregulated.In many settings surgeons frequently adopt novel procedures without following a structured program of implementation or supervision.The appearance of innovative technology played a pivotal role in the advancement of new surgical techniques during the industrial revolution.Innovation has been an essential component of surgical development,which led to contemporary surgical techniques such as minimally invasive surgery.Different initiatives have been developed to guide the safe introduction of new surgical techniques and other procedures.Those include comprehensive concepts such as the Idea,Development,Exploration,Assessment,Long-term study framework,which could be particularly relevant when reflecting on the novel transanal total mesorectal excision(taTME),introduced a decade ago.This relatively novel and complex procedure promised to overcome some of the major limitations of traditional surgical approaches for rectal cancer.According to the Idea,Development,Exploration,Assessment,Long-term study framework,taTME is in the phase of exploration,where there is an existing and increasing number of reports being published as the experience grows.The current management of rectal cancer is in a state of radical evolution,with multiple options that were not previously available.Ta TME is only one technique amongst many which could be part of a rectal cancer surgeon’s armamentarium;however,it requires further rigorous study and evaluation.展开更多
In the high-frequency microwave photonics field,Radio over Fiber (RoF) technology has become a hot topic in the development of next generation broadband wireless communication technologies.In recent years,based on new...In the high-frequency microwave photonics field,Radio over Fiber (RoF) technology has become a hot topic in the development of next generation broadband wireless communication technologies.In recent years,based on new optoelectronic devices that support RoF technology,several optical generation and receiving techniques of millimeter-wave subcarriers have been developed,including external modulation,radio frequency up-conversion,heterodyning and millimeter-wave modulated optical pulse generator.The development of these technologies will no doubt quicken the pace of commercialization of RoF technology.展开更多
In the 21st century,the rapid development of online technology has dramatically transformed people’s way of lives.The emergence of high-tech products has also boosted modern education to embrace informationization an...In the 21st century,the rapid development of online technology has dramatically transformed people’s way of lives.The emergence of high-tech products has also boosted modern education to embrace informationization and virtualization.With the promotion and development of online courses,autonomous learning is now emerging among students in colleges and universities.If they want to learn relevant professional knowledge,they could use networking and information technology with relevant devices.This learning method could not only impact traditional education but also facilitate students to explore new ways to learn autonomously.This paper is to discuss the impact of online courses towards students in autonomous learning by analyzing its current learning situation,the feature of this new form and its effects towards students.展开更多
With never-ending changes and improvements and an increasing industrial scale of the Internet, the emerging new application trends, such as social networking, network video, intelligent search and mobile Internet, and...With never-ending changes and improvements and an increasing industrial scale of the Internet, the emerging new application trends, such as social networking, network video, intelligent search and mobile Internet, and new Internet technologies, such as Mashup, artificial intelligence, grid computing and open platform, are significantly influencing the Internet industrial structure. Moreover, the rapid development of the Internet and the convergence of the Internet and telecom networks, especially the development of mobile Internet, are giving the telecom industry a shock. This shock will certainly change the structure of the telecom industry, gradually break the monopoly status of telecom operators, shift the telecom emphasis to services and contents, and enhance the importance of terminal vendors in the industrial chain.展开更多
1 Significance of All Solid State Laser (DPL) Technology in Field of LaserBecause of the advantages of high conversion efficiency, good beam quality, small size and light weight, DPL becomes the hotspot and priority o...1 Significance of All Solid State Laser (DPL) Technology in Field of LaserBecause of the advantages of high conversion efficiency, good beam quality, small size and light weight, DPL becomes the hotspot and priority of development of laser technology. It may be the main body of laser in the future and replace gas laser and liquid laser. It is a great revolution of laser technology.The developed countries vie in developing DPL. China has achieved great success in this field, but there is a wide gap between the developed countries and us. We should attach great importance to it.展开更多
China is a large developing country with rapid growth rate. To the year 2050, its electric power will be increased by six to eight times, reaching 1.5—1.8 TW total installed capacity. The development can not only rel...China is a large developing country with rapid growth rate. To the year 2050, its electric power will be increased by six to eight times, reaching 1.5—1.8 TW total installed capacity. The development can not only rely on the existing technology, it is crucial to accelerate the new technology development. This article discusses the perspective of various new technologies from the available energy resources and the required increase of electric power.展开更多
Hongkong’s smooth return creates vast prospect and numerous opportunities for Guangdong-Hongkong economic cooperation. Over the past decade the cooperation has gone a long way, from non-governmental to governmental, ...Hongkong’s smooth return creates vast prospect and numerous opportunities for Guangdong-Hongkong economic cooperation. Over the past decade the cooperation has gone a long way, from non-governmental to governmental, from processing trade to high technology. Presently, it has become a highprofile activity which covers various areas.More than 20,000 representatives from 5,063 corporations participated the symposium. And 1,559 agreements, involving $ 13.159 billion, were signed. Of the investment, $8.7851 billion, or 66.8 per cent is from overseas investors. Of the agreements, 810 or 65 per cent, are high new展开更多
A new process was used for producing FeAl alloy pow de rs with double consumable rotating electrodes and the powders made in this appar atus were analyzed. In this new technology, tungsten rod serves as a cathode ele ...A new process was used for producing FeAl alloy pow de rs with double consumable rotating electrodes and the powders made in this appar atus were analyzed. In this new technology, tungsten rod serves as a cathode ele ctrode, while the alloy rod as an anode electrode. The conventional rotating ele ctrode process must have an anode with pre-melting alloys; however, in this new process, using pure iron as cathode electrode and pure aluminum as anode electr ode can eliminate the step of pre-melting. The effects of process variables, which include electrode rotational speed, a nd electrode diameter of the mean particle diameter were determined. Results showed that both the rotational speed and diameter of electrodes would a ffect the mean diameter of particles. There are three kinds of powders with diff erent composition produced in this study and the possible mechanisms are discuss ed. The process parameters and volume mean diameter of the powders have been cor related to find an experimental equation. The results show that when the rotational speed and the diameter of the anode el ectrode are increased, the powders size will decrease. However, the powders size will increase with cathode electrode.展开更多
It is learned from the 2013 Summit Forum on Strategic Development of Coal-to-Natural Gas in China that the China Sedin Engineering Company,Ltd.has developed with independent intellectual property rights two experiment...It is learned from the 2013 Summit Forum on Strategic Development of Coal-to-Natural Gas in China that the China Sedin Engineering Company,Ltd.has developed with independent intellectual property rights two experimental furnaces for pressurized gasification of crushed coal,5 m展开更多
The fourth industrial revolution of human society is also known as the"world's new technological revolution,"which has brought human society into the information age and has had an extremely important im...The fourth industrial revolution of human society is also known as the"world's new technological revolution,"which has brought human society into the information age and has had an extremely important impact on economic development and educational reform.In the information age,economic development and wealth creation are dominated by the acquisition,mastery,distribution,and utilization of information instead of capital.Therefore,the cultivation of talents is very important,and educational reform is imperative with the rise of the world's new technological revolution.展开更多
The fourth industrial revolution of human society is also known as the“world’s new technological revolution,”which has brought human society into the information age and has had an extremely important impact on eco...The fourth industrial revolution of human society is also known as the“world’s new technological revolution,”which has brought human society into the information age and has had an extremely important impact on economic development and educational reform.In the information age,economic development and wealth creation are dominated by the acquisition,mastery,distribution,and utilization of information instead of capital.Therefore,the cultivation of talents is very important,and educational reform is imperative with the rise of the world’s new technological revolution.展开更多
It is an important direction for China's power industry to master the design and the equipment manufacturing core technology of large-capacity HVDC power transmission systems,and to form the sustainable developmen...It is an important direction for China's power industry to master the design and the equipment manufacturing core technology of large-capacity HVDC power transmission systems,and to form the sustainable development capability.展开更多
Gerber Technology, a business unit of Gerber Scientific, Inc. (NYSE:GRB) and a world leader in automated CAD/CAM and PLM solutions for the apparel and flexible materials industry, today unveiled its new PLM
文摘Background:Medication error can occur throughout the drug treatment process,with special relevance in children given the risk of adverse effects resulting from a medication error is more prevalent than in adults.The significance of medication error in children is also greater because small error that would be tolerated in adults can cause significant damage in children.Moreover,the likelihood of injury is higher than in adults.Data sources:Based on the data published,most medication errors take place in prescribing and administration stages in both populations.Taking in account that child's risk factors are different from those of adults,with some specific causes to pediatrics,we have reviewed available data about new technologies as a strategy to reduce pediatric medication errors.Results:Even though there is a lack of standardized definitions and terminology that makes studies difficult to compare,we checked that new technologies have proven to be effectives in reducing medication errors,mainly computerized physician order entry(CPOE)and platforms to aid decision-making.However,we also observed that the use of these informatic tools can also generate new errors.Conclusions:Implementation of CPOE programs for pediatrics,communication improvement between healthcare professionals taking care of admitted children and the knowledge of these programs should be the mayor priorities for the safety of hospitalized children.
文摘Smart cities have rapidly developed in the context of the integration of new digital technologies such as big data,Internet of Things,artificial intelligence,blockchains,and virtual reality.These cities have conducted practical innovations and typical cases in many sectors,such as in government,transportation,environmental protection,energy,medical care,and logistics,and have produced many social,economic,and ecological benefits.However,there are still some problems that continue to hinder the construction of smart cities.This paper examines such problems in depth and proposes some relevant countermeasures and suggestions.
文摘The introduction of new surgical techniques and technologies has traditionally been unregulated.In many settings surgeons frequently adopt novel procedures without following a structured program of implementation or supervision.The appearance of innovative technology played a pivotal role in the advancement of new surgical techniques during the industrial revolution.Innovation has been an essential component of surgical development,which led to contemporary surgical techniques such as minimally invasive surgery.Different initiatives have been developed to guide the safe introduction of new surgical techniques and other procedures.Those include comprehensive concepts such as the Idea,Development,Exploration,Assessment,Long-term study framework,which could be particularly relevant when reflecting on the novel transanal total mesorectal excision(taTME),introduced a decade ago.This relatively novel and complex procedure promised to overcome some of the major limitations of traditional surgical approaches for rectal cancer.According to the Idea,Development,Exploration,Assessment,Long-term study framework,taTME is in the phase of exploration,where there is an existing and increasing number of reports being published as the experience grows.The current management of rectal cancer is in a state of radical evolution,with multiple options that were not previously available.Ta TME is only one technique amongst many which could be part of a rectal cancer surgeon’s armamentarium;however,it requires further rigorous study and evaluation.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.60871067
文摘In the high-frequency microwave photonics field,Radio over Fiber (RoF) technology has become a hot topic in the development of next generation broadband wireless communication technologies.In recent years,based on new optoelectronic devices that support RoF technology,several optical generation and receiving techniques of millimeter-wave subcarriers have been developed,including external modulation,radio frequency up-conversion,heterodyning and millimeter-wave modulated optical pulse generator.The development of these technologies will no doubt quicken the pace of commercialization of RoF technology.
文摘In the 21st century,the rapid development of online technology has dramatically transformed people’s way of lives.The emergence of high-tech products has also boosted modern education to embrace informationization and virtualization.With the promotion and development of online courses,autonomous learning is now emerging among students in colleges and universities.If they want to learn relevant professional knowledge,they could use networking and information technology with relevant devices.This learning method could not only impact traditional education but also facilitate students to explore new ways to learn autonomously.This paper is to discuss the impact of online courses towards students in autonomous learning by analyzing its current learning situation,the feature of this new form and its effects towards students.
文摘With never-ending changes and improvements and an increasing industrial scale of the Internet, the emerging new application trends, such as social networking, network video, intelligent search and mobile Internet, and new Internet technologies, such as Mashup, artificial intelligence, grid computing and open platform, are significantly influencing the Internet industrial structure. Moreover, the rapid development of the Internet and the convergence of the Internet and telecom networks, especially the development of mobile Internet, are giving the telecom industry a shock. This shock will certainly change the structure of the telecom industry, gradually break the monopoly status of telecom operators, shift the telecom emphasis to services and contents, and enhance the importance of terminal vendors in the industrial chain.
文摘1 Significance of All Solid State Laser (DPL) Technology in Field of LaserBecause of the advantages of high conversion efficiency, good beam quality, small size and light weight, DPL becomes the hotspot and priority of development of laser technology. It may be the main body of laser in the future and replace gas laser and liquid laser. It is a great revolution of laser technology.The developed countries vie in developing DPL. China has achieved great success in this field, but there is a wide gap between the developed countries and us. We should attach great importance to it.
文摘China is a large developing country with rapid growth rate. To the year 2050, its electric power will be increased by six to eight times, reaching 1.5—1.8 TW total installed capacity. The development can not only rely on the existing technology, it is crucial to accelerate the new technology development. This article discusses the perspective of various new technologies from the available energy resources and the required increase of electric power.
文摘Hongkong’s smooth return creates vast prospect and numerous opportunities for Guangdong-Hongkong economic cooperation. Over the past decade the cooperation has gone a long way, from non-governmental to governmental, from processing trade to high technology. Presently, it has become a highprofile activity which covers various areas.More than 20,000 representatives from 5,063 corporations participated the symposium. And 1,559 agreements, involving $ 13.159 billion, were signed. Of the investment, $8.7851 billion, or 66.8 per cent is from overseas investors. Of the agreements, 810 or 65 per cent, are high new
文摘A new process was used for producing FeAl alloy pow de rs with double consumable rotating electrodes and the powders made in this appar atus were analyzed. In this new technology, tungsten rod serves as a cathode ele ctrode, while the alloy rod as an anode electrode. The conventional rotating ele ctrode process must have an anode with pre-melting alloys; however, in this new process, using pure iron as cathode electrode and pure aluminum as anode electr ode can eliminate the step of pre-melting. The effects of process variables, which include electrode rotational speed, a nd electrode diameter of the mean particle diameter were determined. Results showed that both the rotational speed and diameter of electrodes would a ffect the mean diameter of particles. There are three kinds of powders with diff erent composition produced in this study and the possible mechanisms are discuss ed. The process parameters and volume mean diameter of the powders have been cor related to find an experimental equation. The results show that when the rotational speed and the diameter of the anode el ectrode are increased, the powders size will decrease. However, the powders size will increase with cathode electrode.
文摘It is learned from the 2013 Summit Forum on Strategic Development of Coal-to-Natural Gas in China that the China Sedin Engineering Company,Ltd.has developed with independent intellectual property rights two experimental furnaces for pressurized gasification of crushed coal,5 m
文摘The fourth industrial revolution of human society is also known as the"world's new technological revolution,"which has brought human society into the information age and has had an extremely important impact on economic development and educational reform.In the information age,economic development and wealth creation are dominated by the acquisition,mastery,distribution,and utilization of information instead of capital.Therefore,the cultivation of talents is very important,and educational reform is imperative with the rise of the world's new technological revolution.
文摘The fourth industrial revolution of human society is also known as the“world’s new technological revolution,”which has brought human society into the information age and has had an extremely important impact on economic development and educational reform.In the information age,economic development and wealth creation are dominated by the acquisition,mastery,distribution,and utilization of information instead of capital.Therefore,the cultivation of talents is very important,and educational reform is imperative with the rise of the world’s new technological revolution.
文摘It is an important direction for China's power industry to master the design and the equipment manufacturing core technology of large-capacity HVDC power transmission systems,and to form the sustainable development capability.
文摘Gerber Technology, a business unit of Gerber Scientific, Inc. (NYSE:GRB) and a world leader in automated CAD/CAM and PLM solutions for the apparel and flexible materials industry, today unveiled its new PLM