A semi-blind adaptive beamforming scheme is proposed for wireless systems that employ high-throughput quadrature amplitude modulation signalling. A minimum number of training symbols, equal to the number of receiver a...A semi-blind adaptive beamforming scheme is proposed for wireless systems that employ high-throughput quadrature amplitude modulation signalling. A minimum number of training symbols, equal to the number of receiver antenna arrayts elements, are first utilised to provide a rough initial least squares estimate of the beamformer＇s weight vector. A concurrent constant modulus algorithm and soft decision-directed scheme is then applied to adapt the beamformer. This semi-blind adaptive beamforming scheme is capable of converging fast to the minimum mean-square-error beamforming solution, as demonstrated in our simulation study.展开更多
Given that satellite mobile channel is a time-varying channel,Adaptive Modulation and Coding(AMC) was proposed to provide robust and spectrally efficient transmission over satellite mobile channel.Three different kind...Given that satellite mobile channel is a time-varying channel,Adaptive Modulation and Coding(AMC) was proposed to provide robust and spectrally efficient transmission over satellite mobile channel.Three different kinds of channel environment were considered in this paper:the urban area,the rural area,and the open space.Four combinations of modulation and coding were designed to meet reliable communication on time-varying channel,and spectral efficiency and system throughput of these three kinds of channel environment were simulated.Based on the simulation results,this paper analysed the results and compared the performances of AMC with non-AMC system in these three kinds of channel environment.At last,we come to the conclusions:a system with AMC can achieve higher spectral efficiency and better system throughput;and the spectral efficiency and system throughput of AMC system will be higher on better satellite mobile channel.展开更多
Adaptive modulation and coding( AMC) which depends on channel state information( CSI) can make the modulation and coding scheme( MCS) for the sender changed, and make the spectrum efficiency enhanced. The traditional ...Adaptive modulation and coding( AMC) which depends on channel state information( CSI) can make the modulation and coding scheme( MCS) for the sender changed, and make the spectrum efficiency enhanced. The traditional method of AMC establishes a lookup table of MCSs at first,and then the sender chooses the proper MCS according to the CSI from feedback channel. However,this method is not suitable for frequency selective and fast fading channel. Thus, a method based on fuzzy logic cognitive engine is proposed in this paper. The type of channel is recognized by the fuzzy logic cognitive engine,then the MCSs are modified to suit for the channel type. The simulation results show that the proposed method is more suitable for frequency selective and fast fading channel. And it is more reliability under the condition of meeting the bit error rate( BER).展开更多
Expound the existing modulation mode of the present wireless local area network.Directing at the problem that when single modulation method conveys data with high speed in the frequency selective fading channel,the sy...Expound the existing modulation mode of the present wireless local area network.Directing at the problem that when single modulation method conveys data with high speed in the frequency selective fading channel,the system throughput will be declined and the efficiency of the spectrum will be lowered.Put forward the scheme that the OFDM sub-carrier will use differ ent modulation modes after dynamic groups by amplitude frequency response.Simulation results show that the scheme will lower the complexity of the system achievement,and can get a higher spectrum efficiency.展开更多
In wireless relaying networks, the traditional incremental cooperative relaying scheme (IR) could improve the system throughput enormously over fading channels by exploiting relay nodes to retransmit the source data p...In wireless relaying networks, the traditional incremental cooperative relaying scheme (IR) could improve the system throughput enormously over fading channels by exploiting relay nodes to retransmit the source data packet to the destination. In order to enhance the system throughput over time-varying fading channels, this paper proposes an adaptive incremental cooperative re-laying scheme (AIR) based on adaptive modulation and coding, which implements adaptive rate transmission for the source and relay nodes according to channel state information. We derive expressions for the AIR system throughput, and then give a gradient-based search algorithm to find the optimized adaptive solution for the AIR system by maximizing throughput subject to the constraint of packet error rate at the data link layer. The results indicate that throughput of AIR system outperforms that of traditional IR system greatly for any SNR value.展开更多
The traditional communication system is effectively designed for the worst-case channel state and it can not use the spectral efficiently over the time-varying multipath channel. In order to improve the spectral effic...The traditional communication system is effectively designed for the worst-case channel state and it can not use the spectral efficiently over the time-varying multipath channel. In order to improve the spectral efficiency and ensure robust and spectrally-efficient transmission over the time-varying multipath channel,a joint rate control and adaptive modulation and coding ( AMC) algorithm for adaptive transmission systems is proposed in this paper. Firstly,the proposed algorithm can formulate a modulation and coding scheme ( MCS) switching table according to the offline simulation results and the target bit error rate ( BER) . Then,the optimal MCS is selected in MCS switching table according to the channel state information ( CSI) and then passes to the transmitter and receiver to implement. So the adaptive system which always uses the optimal MCS to transmit signals uses the spectral efficiently. The simulation results validate the proposed algorithm and show that under the premise of meeting the target BER,the adaptive system performing the proposed algorithm has a higher average spectral efficiency ( ASE) than that of the non-adaptive system.展开更多
为有效利用非理想信道状态信息(imperfect channel state information,ICSI)进行自适应资源调度以提高链路平均有效吞吐量,给出了采用M-QAM调制方式时ICSI下用户平均成功传输速率公式,通过仿真验证了其正确性,并据该公式提出一种基于ICS...为有效利用非理想信道状态信息(imperfect channel state information,ICSI)进行自适应资源调度以提高链路平均有效吞吐量,给出了采用M-QAM调制方式时ICSI下用户平均成功传输速率公式,通过仿真验证了其正确性,并据该公式提出一种基于ICSI的自适应调制方案。通过分别研究ICSI对自适应子载波分配和自适应调制的影响,分析ICSI可靠度对链路平均有效吞吐量的影响。仿真结果表明,基于ICSI的自适应调制方案可有效对抗ICSI可靠度下降对平均有效吞吐量的影响;相比之下,采用自适应子载波分配算法时,ICSI可靠度的下降对链路平均有效吞吐量的影响较大。展开更多
在水声自适应正交频分复用技术(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)系统中,CSI(channel state information)是资源分配的基础。接收机必须及时地把信道信息反馈给发射机,然后接收机中的调制器根据反馈CSI信息选择合适的...在水声自适应正交频分复用技术(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)系统中,CSI(channel state information)是资源分配的基础。接收机必须及时地把信道信息反馈给发射机,然后接收机中的调制器根据反馈CSI信息选择合适的比特加载和功率分配方案。但在时变的水声信道中,反馈CSI与实时CSI可能不同。针对信道多变、时延大特点,提出了一种基于马尔可夫链的水声OFDM用户资源分配方案来解决这些问题。马尔可夫链状态空间是由初始信道状态和统计信道状态构成的,它可以充分利用感知到的时延CSI和信道统计量来预测数据传输时的CSI。利用统计CSI可以确定每个用户的最佳比特负载和功率分配,使水声系统能够容忍水声信道中较长的CSI延迟。结论表明基于马尔科夫空间的资源分配方案相比于线性预测的自适应,系统吞吐量得到有效提升。展开更多
文摘A semi-blind adaptive beamforming scheme is proposed for wireless systems that employ high-throughput quadrature amplitude modulation signalling. A minimum number of training symbols, equal to the number of receiver antenna arrayts elements, are first utilised to provide a rough initial least squares estimate of the beamformer＇s weight vector. A concurrent constant modulus algorithm and soft decision-directed scheme is then applied to adapt the beamformer. This semi-blind adaptive beamforming scheme is capable of converging fast to the minimum mean-square-error beamforming solution, as demonstrated in our simulation study.
文摘Given that satellite mobile channel is a time-varying channel,Adaptive Modulation and Coding(AMC) was proposed to provide robust and spectrally efficient transmission over satellite mobile channel.Three different kinds of channel environment were considered in this paper:the urban area,the rural area,and the open space.Four combinations of modulation and coding were designed to meet reliable communication on time-varying channel,and spectral efficiency and system throughput of these three kinds of channel environment were simulated.Based on the simulation results,this paper analysed the results and compared the performances of AMC with non-AMC system in these three kinds of channel environment.At last,we come to the conclusions:a system with AMC can achieve higher spectral efficiency and better system throughput;and the spectral efficiency and system throughput of AMC system will be higher on better satellite mobile channel.
基金National Natural Science Foundations of China(Nos.61071104,61201143)Innovation Foundation of China Academy of Space Technology(CAST)(ITS)(No.F-W-YY-2013-016)
文摘Adaptive modulation and coding( AMC) which depends on channel state information( CSI) can make the modulation and coding scheme( MCS) for the sender changed, and make the spectrum efficiency enhanced. The traditional method of AMC establishes a lookup table of MCSs at first,and then the sender chooses the proper MCS according to the CSI from feedback channel. However,this method is not suitable for frequency selective and fast fading channel. Thus, a method based on fuzzy logic cognitive engine is proposed in this paper. The type of channel is recognized by the fuzzy logic cognitive engine,then the MCSs are modified to suit for the channel type. The simulation results show that the proposed method is more suitable for frequency selective and fast fading channel. And it is more reliability under the condition of meeting the bit error rate( BER).
文摘Expound the existing modulation mode of the present wireless local area network.Directing at the problem that when single modulation method conveys data with high speed in the frequency selective fading channel,the system throughput will be declined and the efficiency of the spectrum will be lowered.Put forward the scheme that the OFDM sub-carrier will use differ ent modulation modes after dynamic groups by amplitude frequency response.Simulation results show that the scheme will lower the complexity of the system achievement,and can get a higher spectrum efficiency.
文摘In wireless relaying networks, the traditional incremental cooperative relaying scheme (IR) could improve the system throughput enormously over fading channels by exploiting relay nodes to retransmit the source data packet to the destination. In order to enhance the system throughput over time-varying fading channels, this paper proposes an adaptive incremental cooperative re-laying scheme (AIR) based on adaptive modulation and coding, which implements adaptive rate transmission for the source and relay nodes according to channel state information. We derive expressions for the AIR system throughput, and then give a gradient-based search algorithm to find the optimized adaptive solution for the AIR system by maximizing throughput subject to the constraint of packet error rate at the data link layer. The results indicate that throughput of AIR system outperforms that of traditional IR system greatly for any SNR value.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation and Civil Aviation Administration of China(Grant No.61101122 and 61071104)the Science and Technology on Information Transmission and Dissemination in Communication Networks Laboratory(Grant No.ITD-U12004/K1260010)
文摘The traditional communication system is effectively designed for the worst-case channel state and it can not use the spectral efficiently over the time-varying multipath channel. In order to improve the spectral efficiency and ensure robust and spectrally-efficient transmission over the time-varying multipath channel,a joint rate control and adaptive modulation and coding ( AMC) algorithm for adaptive transmission systems is proposed in this paper. Firstly,the proposed algorithm can formulate a modulation and coding scheme ( MCS) switching table according to the offline simulation results and the target bit error rate ( BER) . Then,the optimal MCS is selected in MCS switching table according to the channel state information ( CSI) and then passes to the transmitter and receiver to implement. So the adaptive system which always uses the optimal MCS to transmit signals uses the spectral efficiently. The simulation results validate the proposed algorithm and show that under the premise of meeting the target BER,the adaptive system performing the proposed algorithm has a higher average spectral efficiency ( ASE) than that of the non-adaptive system.
文摘为有效利用非理想信道状态信息(imperfect channel state information,ICSI)进行自适应资源调度以提高链路平均有效吞吐量,给出了采用M-QAM调制方式时ICSI下用户平均成功传输速率公式,通过仿真验证了其正确性,并据该公式提出一种基于ICSI的自适应调制方案。通过分别研究ICSI对自适应子载波分配和自适应调制的影响,分析ICSI可靠度对链路平均有效吞吐量的影响。仿真结果表明,基于ICSI的自适应调制方案可有效对抗ICSI可靠度下降对平均有效吞吐量的影响;相比之下,采用自适应子载波分配算法时,ICSI可靠度的下降对链路平均有效吞吐量的影响较大。
文摘在水声自适应正交频分复用技术(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)系统中,CSI(channel state information)是资源分配的基础。接收机必须及时地把信道信息反馈给发射机,然后接收机中的调制器根据反馈CSI信息选择合适的比特加载和功率分配方案。但在时变的水声信道中,反馈CSI与实时CSI可能不同。针对信道多变、时延大特点,提出了一种基于马尔可夫链的水声OFDM用户资源分配方案来解决这些问题。马尔可夫链状态空间是由初始信道状态和统计信道状态构成的,它可以充分利用感知到的时延CSI和信道统计量来预测数据传输时的CSI。利用统计CSI可以确定每个用户的最佳比特负载和功率分配,使水声系统能够容忍水声信道中较长的CSI延迟。结论表明基于马尔科夫空间的资源分配方案相比于线性预测的自适应,系统吞吐量得到有效提升。
