Background The effects of anxiety and depression on the recurrence of persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) after circumferential pulmonary vein ablation (CPVA) are not clear. Whether CPVA can alleviate the anxiety ...Background The effects of anxiety and depression on the recurrence of persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) after circumferential pulmonary vein ablation (CPVA) are not clear. Whether CPVA can alleviate the anxiety and depression symptoms of persistent AF patients is unknown. Methods One hundred and sixty-four patients with persistent AF, of which 43 treated with CPVA (CPVA group) and 103 treated with anti-arrhythmics drugs (medicine group), were enrolled. The Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) were assessed before and 12 months after treatment in all patients. Results The scores of SAS (40.33±7.90 vs. 49.76±9.52, P 〈0.01) and SDS (42.33±8.73 vs. 48.17±8.77, P 〈0.01) decreased 12 months after CPVA. Over 12 months follow-up, AF relapsed in 17 patients in CPVA group. Compared with the data in the recurrent group (17 patients), the scores of SAS and SDS were significantly lower in the non-recurrent group (26 patients) at baseline. The results of multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed normal scores of SAS and SDS were the independent risk factors of AF recurrence after CPVA. Conclusions Anxiety and depression increase the recurrence risk of persistent AF after CPVA. CPVA can ameliorate the anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with persistent AF.展开更多
Catheter ablation for the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF) has been a focal target ofelectrophysiological study in recent years. Up to date, circumferential pulmonary vein ablation (CPVA) guided by three-dime...Catheter ablation for the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF) has been a focal target ofelectrophysiological study in recent years. Up to date, circumferential pulmonary vein ablation (CPVA) guided by three-dimensional (3-D) electreanatomic mapping (Carto, USA) has been one of the most favourable procedures for the treatment of AF. However, it is still difficult to acquire the detailed information on number, location, and branching pattern of all pulmonary veins (PVs) when the 3-D electroanatomic mapping system is used alone.展开更多
Postcardiac injury syndrome (PCIS) is characterized by inflammation of the pericardium, pleura and pulmonary parenchyma following a cardiac injury. It has been described in many patients after a variety of cardiac i...Postcardiac injury syndrome (PCIS) is characterized by inflammation of the pericardium, pleura and pulmonary parenchyma following a cardiac injury. It has been described in many patients after a variety of cardiac insults including infarction, surgery, trauma, implantation of a pacemaker, percutaneous coronary angioplasty and radiofrequency ablation of cardiac arrhythmias.We report a rare case of PCIS that occurred after circumferential pulmonary vein radiofrequency ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF).展开更多
文摘Background The effects of anxiety and depression on the recurrence of persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) after circumferential pulmonary vein ablation (CPVA) are not clear. Whether CPVA can alleviate the anxiety and depression symptoms of persistent AF patients is unknown. Methods One hundred and sixty-four patients with persistent AF, of which 43 treated with CPVA (CPVA group) and 103 treated with anti-arrhythmics drugs (medicine group), were enrolled. The Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) were assessed before and 12 months after treatment in all patients. Results The scores of SAS (40.33±7.90 vs. 49.76±9.52, P 〈0.01) and SDS (42.33±8.73 vs. 48.17±8.77, P 〈0.01) decreased 12 months after CPVA. Over 12 months follow-up, AF relapsed in 17 patients in CPVA group. Compared with the data in the recurrent group (17 patients), the scores of SAS and SDS were significantly lower in the non-recurrent group (26 patients) at baseline. The results of multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed normal scores of SAS and SDS were the independent risk factors of AF recurrence after CPVA. Conclusions Anxiety and depression increase the recurrence risk of persistent AF after CPVA. CPVA can ameliorate the anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with persistent AF.
文摘Catheter ablation for the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF) has been a focal target ofelectrophysiological study in recent years. Up to date, circumferential pulmonary vein ablation (CPVA) guided by three-dimensional (3-D) electreanatomic mapping (Carto, USA) has been one of the most favourable procedures for the treatment of AF. However, it is still difficult to acquire the detailed information on number, location, and branching pattern of all pulmonary veins (PVs) when the 3-D electroanatomic mapping system is used alone.
基金the National Science Foundation Council of China (No.30500202 and No. 30570724).
文摘Postcardiac injury syndrome (PCIS) is characterized by inflammation of the pericardium, pleura and pulmonary parenchyma following a cardiac injury. It has been described in many patients after a variety of cardiac insults including infarction, surgery, trauma, implantation of a pacemaker, percutaneous coronary angioplasty and radiofrequency ablation of cardiac arrhythmias.We report a rare case of PCIS that occurred after circumferential pulmonary vein radiofrequency ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF).