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Demands and technical developments of clinical flow cytometry with emphasis in quantitative,spectral,and imaging capabilities 被引量:1
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作者 Ting Zhang Mengge Gao +6 位作者 Xiao Chen Chiyuan Gao Shilun Feng Deyong Chen Junbo Wang Xiaosu Zhao Jian Chen 《Nanotechnology and Precision Engineering》 CAS CSCD 2022年第4期46-55,共10页
As the gold-standard method for single-cell analysis,flow cytometry enables high-throughput and multiple-parameter characterization of individual biological cells.This review highlights the demands for clinical flow c... As the gold-standard method for single-cell analysis,flow cytometry enables high-throughput and multiple-parameter characterization of individual biological cells.This review highlights the demands for clinical flow cytometry in laboratory hematology(e.g.,diagnoses of minimal residual disease and various types of leukemia),summarizes state-of-the-art clinical flow cytometers(e.g.,FACSLyricTMby Becton Dickinson,DxFLEX by Beckman Coulter),then considers innovative technical improvements in flow cytometry(including quantitative,spectral,and imaging approaches)to address the limitations of clinical flow cytometry in hematology diagnosis.Finally,driven by these clinical demands,future developments in clinical flow cytometry are suggested. 展开更多
关键词 Clinical demand Clinical flow cytometry Quantitative flow cytometry Spectral flow cytometry Imaging flow cytometry
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Modeling cell contractility responses to acoustic tweezing cytometry
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作者 Suyan Zhang Zhenzhen Fan 《Theoretical & Applied Mechanics Letters》 CAS CSCD 2023年第2期132-142,共11页
Acoustic tweezing cytometry(ATC)is a recently developed method for cell mechanics regulation.Tar-geted microbubbles,which are attached to integrins and subsequently the actin cytoskeleton,anchor,amplify and transmit t... Acoustic tweezing cytometry(ATC)is a recently developed method for cell mechanics regulation.Tar-geted microbubbles,which are attached to integrins and subsequently the actin cytoskeleton,anchor,amplify and transmit the mechanical energy in an acoustic field inside the cells,eliciting prominent cy-toskeleton contractile force increases in various cell types.We propose that a mechanochemical con-version mechanism is critical for the high efficiency of ATC to activate cell contractility responses.Our models predict key experimental observations.Moreover,we study the influences of ATC parameters(ul-trasound center frequency,pulse repetition frequency,duty cycle,and acoustic pressure),cell areas,the number of ATC stimuli,and extracellular matrix rigidity on cell contractility responses to ATC.The simu-lation results suggest that it is large molecules,rather than small ions,that facilitate global responses to the local ATC stimulation,and the incorporation of visible stress fiber bundles improves the accuracy of modeling. 展开更多
关键词 Cell contractility Cytoskeleton contractile force Acoustic tweezing cytometry 2D dynamic modeling
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Performance Evaluation of Combined Detection of Serum CEA,CYFRA21-1,CA125,and NSE in Patients with Lung Cancer by Fluorescence Flow Cytometry
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作者 Xiaoxue Huang Xiaomeng Zheng +2 位作者 Yiyang Li Lin Duan Yang Yu 《Proceedings of Anticancer Research》 2023年第3期53-57,共5页
Objective:To investigate the effect of combined detection of serum carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA),cytokeratin 19 fragment(CYFRA21-1),cancer antigen 125(CA125),and neuron-specific enolase(NSE)in patients with lung cance... Objective:To investigate the effect of combined detection of serum carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA),cytokeratin 19 fragment(CYFRA21-1),cancer antigen 125(CA125),and neuron-specific enolase(NSE)in patients with lung cancer by fluorescence flow cytometry.Methods:From August 2019 to July 2022,200 patients with lung cancer diagnosed by pathology in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed.2 mL venous blood was collected in a fasting state and centrifuged to separate the serum(containing human chorionic gonadotropin antibody[anti-hCG antibody],hepatitis B surface antibody[anti-HBs antibody],and CEA).Results:The sensitivities of CEA and CYFRA21-1 detected via enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)were 100%,and the detection limits were 0.5 ng/mL and 0.1 ng/mL,respectively;the sensitivities of CA125 and NSE detected via flow cytometry were 100%,and the detection limits were 10 U/mL and 2 ng/mL,respectively.Compared with ELISA,the sensitivities of CA125 and NSE detected via flow cytometry were higher.When the concentration of CEA was 10-40 ng/mL,the sensitivities of the three markers CYFRA21-1,CA125,and NSE showed no significant changes(P>0.05);when the concentration of CEA was 40-80 ng/mL,the sensitivity of CEA significantly decreased(P<0.01),but the sensitivities of the three markers CYFRA21-1,CA125,and NSE showed no significant changes(P>0.05);when the concentration of CEA was 80-200 ng/mL,the sensitivities of all four markers showed no significant changes(P>0.05).Conclusion:Compared with the double-antibody sandwich ELISA,fluorescence flow cytometry has certain advantages,including high sensitivity,good precision,short detection time,low sample usage,and low medical cost;thus,it is worthy of clinical promotion. 展开更多
关键词 Fluorescence flow cytometry Lung cancer SERUM
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The Clinical Value of Detecting the Level of Exfoliated Cells in Pleural Effusion by Flow Cytometry in the Differential Diagnosis of Non-
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作者 Yang Yu Yiyang Li +2 位作者 Chengbi Tong Xiaomeng Zheng Chao Yang 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2023年第3期165-169,共5页
Objective:To explore the value of flow cytometry(FCM)in detecting the level of exfoliated cells in pleural effusion in the differential diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer and benign lung diseases.Methods:Clinical... Objective:To explore the value of flow cytometry(FCM)in detecting the level of exfoliated cells in pleural effusion in the differential diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer and benign lung diseases.Methods:Clinical data of patients with non-small cell lung cancer who were hospitalized in Hebei hospital from June 2019 to March 2022 were collected.A total of 98 patients were included,and 63 patients with alveolar lung disease were screened during the same period,and the two groups of patients were analyzed.Results:Compared with alveolar lung disease group,FCM detection and analysis showed that the level of exfoliated cells in the pleural effusion of non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)patients was 99(3-969)/100,000,and patients with alveolar lung disease was 4(0~19)/100,000.Additionally,compared with the alveolar lung disease group,the level of exfoliated cells in the pleural effusion of patients with non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)was significantly increased(P<0.001).The diagnostic efficacy of FCM for detecting pleural fluid exfoliated cells in non-small cell lung cancer was assessed using ROC curves and using 95%CI(-11.1,-13.2)with a sensitivity of 0.75 and specificity of 0.94,and the diagnostic efficacy of FCM for detecting pleural fluid exfoliated cells in alveolar lung disease was assessed using 95%CI(-11.1,-13.2)with a sensitivity of 0.71 and specificity of 0.87.Conclusion:Flow cytometry has a wider range of clinical applications,simple operation,low cost,and high sensitivity,which makes it of great significance in disease diagnosis. 展开更多
关键词 Flow cytometry detection Non-small cell lung cancer Benign lung disease
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从Genomics,Proteomics到Cytomics,还是从Cytometry到Cytomics 被引量:4
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作者 龚建平 《癌症》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第5期449-451,共3页
Cytomics是一个特殊名词,她将cyto-与-omics连在一起,代表着一个崭新的领域。Cyto-主要来自分析细胞学(analyticalcytology或cytometry),而-omics主要来自蛋白质组学(proteomics)及其决定者基因组学(genomics)。经过三十余年的发展,分... Cytomics是一个特殊名词,她将cyto-与-omics连在一起,代表着一个崭新的领域。Cyto-主要来自分析细胞学(analyticalcytology或cytometry),而-omics主要来自蛋白质组学(proteomics)及其决定者基因组学(genomics)。经过三十余年的发展,分析细胞学可以通过分子探针将异质性的或混杂的细胞群体分为不同的细胞组份(cytomes),而基因组学和蛋白质组学的技术已能鉴定出某一物种的整套基因组和蛋白质组。因此,我们认为,细胞组学的任务是分离细胞组,并在基因组和蛋白质组层面确定其赖以存在和转变的分子基础。细胞组学的实施需要两大系列技术,一是细胞组分离技术,二是分离后再分析技术。这些技术的发展将使我们最终理解基因组并利用之,也必将拓展出更新的领域。 展开更多
关键词 Genomics Proteomics CYTOMICS cytometry CYTOMICS 细胞组学 基因组学 蛋白质组学 流式细胞术
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Population-based study of DNA image cytometry as screening method for esophageal cancer 被引量:15
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作者 Lin Zhao,Wen-Qiang Wei,Xin-Qing Li,Guo-Qing Wang,Qi Shang,You-Lin Qiao,Department of Cancer Epidemiology,Cancer Institute/Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100021,China De-Li Zhao,Department of Epidemiology,Feicheng People’s Hospital,Feicheng 271600,Shandong Province,China Chang-Qing Hao,Department of Endoscopy,Linzhou Cancer Hospital,Linzhou 456500,Henan Province,China Dong-Mei Lin,Qin-Jing Pan,Department of Pathology,Cancer Institute/Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100021,China Fu-Hua Lei,Department of Pathology,Feicheng People’s Hospi-tal,Feicheng 271600,Shandong Province,China Jin-Wu Wang,Department of Pathology,Linzhou Cancer Hospi-tal,Linzhou 456500,Henan Province,China 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第4期375-382,共8页
AIM:To explore the DNA image cytometry (DNA-ICM) technique as a primary screening method for esopha-geal squamous precancerous lesions.METHODS:This study was designed as a population-based screening study.A total of 5... AIM:To explore the DNA image cytometry (DNA-ICM) technique as a primary screening method for esopha-geal squamous precancerous lesions.METHODS:This study was designed as a population-based screening study.A total of 582 local residents aged 40 years-69 years were recruited from Linzhou in Henan and Feicheng in Shandong.However,only 452 subjects had results of liquid-based cytology,DNA-ICM and pathology.The sensitivity and specificity of DNA-ICM were calculated and compared with liquid-based cytology in moderate dysplasia or worse.RESULTS:Sensitivities of DNA-ICM ranging from at least 1 to 4 aneuploid cells were 90.91%,86.36%,79.55% and 77.27%,respectively,which were better than that of liquid-based cytology (75%).Specifici-ties of DNA-ICM were 70.83%,84.07%,92.65% and 96.81%,but the specificity of liquid-based cytology was 91.91%.The sensitivity and specificity of a combination of liquid-based cytology and DNA-ICM were 84.09% and 85.78%,respectively.CONCLUSION:It is possible to use DNA-ICM tech-nique as a primary screening method for esophageal squamous precancerous lesions. 展开更多
关键词 DNA image cytometry ANEUPLOIDY Screen-ing Esophageal cancer Precancerous lesions
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DNA image cytometry test for primary screening of esophageal cancer: a population-based multi-center study in high-risk areas in China 被引量:16
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作者 Meng Wang Changqing Hao +6 位作者 Qing Ma Guohui Song Shanrui Ma Deli Zhao Lin Zhao Xinqing Li Wenqiang Wei 《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第4期404-412,共9页
Objective: To evaluate the feasibility of DNA image cytometry (DNA-ICM) as a primary screening method for esophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC). Methods: A total of 5,382 local residents aged 40-69 years from t... Objective: To evaluate the feasibility of DNA image cytometry (DNA-ICM) as a primary screening method for esophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC). Methods: A total of 5,382 local residents aged 40-69 years from three high-risk areas in China (Linzhou in Henan province, Feicheng in Shandong province and Cixian in Hebei province) from 2008 to 2011 were recruited in this population-based screening study. And 2,526 subjects declined to receive endoscopic biopsy examination with Lugol's iodine staining, while 9 and 815 subjects were excluded from liquid-based cytology and DNA-ICM test respectively due to slide quality. Finally, 2,856, 5,373 and 4,567 subjects were enrolled in the analysis for endoscopic biopsy examination, liquid-based cytology and DNA-ICM test, respectively. Sensitivity (SE), specificity (SP), negative predictive values (NPV) and positive predictive values (PPV) as well as their 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for DNA-ICM, liquid-based cytology and the combination of the two methods were calculated. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were applied to determine the cutoff point of DNA-ICM for esophageal cancer. Results: DNA-ICM results were significantly correlative with esophageal cancer and precancer lesions (X2= 18.016, P〈0.001). The cutoff points were 5,802, 5,803 and 8,002 based on dissimilar pathological types of low grade intraepithelial neoplasia (LGIN), high grade intraepithelial neoplasia (HGIN), and ESCC, respectively, and 5,803 was chosen in this study considering the SE and SP. The SE, SP, PPV, NPV of DNA-ICM test (cutoff point 5,803) combined with liquid-based cytology [threshold atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS)] were separately 72.1% (95% CI: 70.3%-73.9%), 43.3% (95% CI. 41.3%-45.3%), 22.8% (95% CI: 21.1%-24.5%) and 87.0% (95% CI: 85.7%-88.3%) for LGIN, 85.7% (95% CI: 84.3%-87.1%), 41.3% (95% CI: 39.3%-43.3%), 4.6% (95% CI: 3.8%-5.4%) and 98.9% (95% CI: 98.5%-99.3%) for HGIN, and 96.0% (95% CI: 95.2%-96.8%), 40.8% (95% CI: 38.8%-42.8%), 1.7% (95% CI: 1.2%-2.2%) and 99.9% (95% CI: 99.8%-100.0%) for ESCC. Conclusions: It is possible to use DNA-ICM test as a primary screening method before endoscopic screening for esophageal cancer. 展开更多
关键词 DNA image cytometry esophageal cancer cutoff point
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Analysis of DNA Ploidy, Cell Cycle and Ki67 Antigen in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma by Flow Cytometry 被引量:7
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作者 石小燕 袁响林 +2 位作者 陶德定 龚建平 胡国清 《Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2005年第2期198-201,共4页
Summary: The expression of DNA ploidy, the cell cycle and Ki67 antigen in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) were studied and their relationship with the clinical biological behaviors and prognosis of NPC was evaluated. B... Summary: The expression of DNA ploidy, the cell cycle and Ki67 antigen in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) were studied and their relationship with the clinical biological behaviors and prognosis of NPC was evaluated. Biopsied specimens of NPC were made into cell suspension. By using cytometric double labeling Ki67 and DNA method, the expression of DNA ploidy, the cell cycle and Ki67 antigen were analyzed. The patients were followed-up for about 3 years and the relationship between the above-mentioned parameters and the clinical biological behavior and prognosis of NPC were evaluated. Of the 62 cases of NPC, the DNA aneuploid accounted for 29.03 %. The S phase cells accounted for 0 to 54 % in the cell cycle and the positive expression of Ki67 ranged from 0 to 52 %. There were 40 cases of LPI (64.5 %) including 15 negative cases and 22 cases of HPI (35 5 %) respectively. The DNA anueploid content was positively related to the S phase cells. The patients having a low expression of Ki67 or DNA aneuploid in tumor cells were not sensitive to chemotherapy, liable to metastasis to distant organs and had a poor prognosis, while Ki67 showed no correlation with DNA ploidy and the cell cycle. It was suggested that DNA ploidy and Ki67 could be used as an independent and objective marker to evaluate the radiosensitivity and prognosis of NPC. 展开更多
关键词 nasopharyngeal carcinoma DNA ploidy cell cycle Ki67 antigen flow cytometry
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Detection of DNA Aneuploidy in Exfoliated Airway Epithelia Cells of Sputum Specimens by the Automated Image Cytometry and Its Clinical Value in the Identification of Lung Cancer 被引量:3
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作者 杨健 周宜开 《Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2004年第4期407-410,共4页
To evaluate the value of detecton of DNA aneuploidy in exfoliated airway epithelia cells of sputum specimens by the automated image cytometry for the identification of lung cancer, 100 patients were divided into pat... To evaluate the value of detecton of DNA aneuploidy in exfoliated airway epithelia cells of sputum specimens by the automated image cytometry for the identification of lung cancer, 100 patients were divided into patient group (50 patients with lung cancer) and control group (30 patients with tuberculosis and 20 healthy people). Sputum was obtained for the quantitative analysis of DNA content of exfoliated airway epithelial cells with the automated image cytometry, together with the examinations of brush cytology and conventional sputum cytology. Our results showed that DNA aneuploidy (DI>2.5 or 5c) was found in 20 out of 50 sputum samples of lung cancer, 1 out of 30 sputum samples from tuberculosis patients, and none of 20 sputum samples from healthy people. The positive rates of conventional sputum cytology and brush cytology were 16 % and 32 %, which was lower than that of DNA aneuploidy detection by the automated image cytometry (P<0.01,P>05). Our study showed that automated image cytometry, which uses DNA aneuploidy as a marker for tumor, can detect the malignant cells in sputum samples of lung cancer and it is a sensitive and specific method serving as a complement for the diagnosis of lung cancer. 展开更多
关键词 automated image cytometry lung cancer DNA aneuploidy SPUTUM
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Advances in small animal mesentery models for in vivo flow cytometry,dynamic microscopy,and drug screening 被引量:2
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作者 Ekaterina I Galanzha Valery V Tuchin Vladimir P Zharov 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第2期192-218,共27页
Using animal mesentery with intravital optical microscopy is a well-established experimental model for studying blood and lymph microcirculation in vivo. Recent advances in cell biology and optical techniques provide ... Using animal mesentery with intravital optical microscopy is a well-established experimental model for studying blood and lymph microcirculation in vivo. Recent advances in cell biology and optical techniques provide the basis for extending this model for new applications, which should generate significantly improved experimental data. This review summarizes the achievements in this specific area, including in vivo label-free blood and lymph photothermal flow cytometry, super-sensitive fluorescence image cytometry, light scattering and speckle flow cytometry, microvessel dynamic microscopy, infrared (IR) angiography, and high-speed imaging of individual cells in fast flow. The capabilities of these techniques, using the rat mesentery model, were demonstrated in various studies; e.g., real-time quantitative detection of circulating and migrating individual blood and cancer cells, studies on vascular dynamics with a focus on lymphatics under normal conditions and under different interventions (e.g. lasers, drugs, nicotine), assessment of lymphatic disturbances from experimental lymphedema, monitoring cell traffic between blood and lymph systems, and high-speed imaging of cell transient deformability in flow. In particular, the obtained results demonstrated that individual cell transportation in living organisms depends on cell type (e.g., normal blood or leukemic cells), the cell’s functional state (e.g., live, apoptotic, or necrotic), and the functional status of the organism. Possible future applications, including in vivo early diagnosis and prevention of disease, monitoring immune response and apoptosis, chemo- and radio-sensitivity tests, and drug screening, are also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Lymph microcirculation Transmission digital microscopy Rat mesentery Flow cytometry Photothermal technique
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Specific Detection of Toxigenic Vibrio cholerae Based on in situ PCR in Combination With Flow Cytometry 被引量:2
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作者 LI ZHU JUN-PENG CAI +1 位作者 QING CHEN SHOU-YI YU 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第1期64-69,共6页
Objective To develop an in situ PCR in combination with flow cytometry (ISPCR-FCM) for monitoring cholera toxin positive Vibrio cholerae. Methods In running this method, 4% paraformaldehyde was used to fix the Vibri... Objective To develop an in situ PCR in combination with flow cytometry (ISPCR-FCM) for monitoring cholera toxin positive Vibrio cholerae. Methods In running this method, 4% paraformaldehyde was used to fix the Vibrio cholerae cells and 1 mg/mL lysozyme for 20 min to permeabilize the cells. Before the PCR thermal cycling, 2.5% glycerol was added into the PCR reaction mixture in order to protect the integrality of the cells. Results A length of 1037bp DNA sequence was amplified, which is specific for the cholera toxin gene (ctxAB gene). Cells subjected to ISPCR showed the presences of ctxAB gene both in epifluorescence microscopy and in flow cytometric analysis. The specificity and sensitivity of the method were investigated. The sensitivity was relatively low (10^5 cells/mL), while the specificity was high. Conclusion We have successfully developed a new technique for detection of toxigenic Vibrio cholerae strains. Further study is needed to enhance its sensitivities. ISPCR-FCM shows a great promise in monitoring specific bacteria and their physiological states in environmental samples. 展开更多
关键词 Vibrio cholerae Detection technique in situ PCR Flow cytometry
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Application of CD45/SSC Gating Multiparameter Flow Cytometry in the Classification of Acute Leukemia——An Analysis of 139 Cases 被引量:2
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作者 黎纬明 陈智超 +1 位作者 刘仲萍 邹萍 《Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2001年第3期209-211,共3页
In order to study the significance of flow cytometry immunophenotyping in the diagnosis of acute leukemia, CD45/SSC gating multiparameter flow cytometry (FCM) was utilized to analyze the immunophenotypes of 139 cases... In order to study the significance of flow cytometry immunophenotyping in the diagnosis of acute leukemia, CD45/SSC gating multiparameter flow cytometry (FCM) was utilized to analyze the immunophenotypes of 139 cases of acute leukemia. 139 cases of acute leukemia were enrolled in our hospital from April 1998 to April 2000. Morphological analysis and FCM immunophenotypic tests were conducted on all cases. Our results showed that CD45/SSC gating multiparameter flow cytometry immunophenotyping could reflect the origin of leukemic cells specifically. It is one of the important methods for the diagnosis of ALL, AML, and HAL. CD45/SSC gating multiparameter FCM analysis is a good technique for immunophenotyping. FCM immunophenotypic analysis can help improve the diagnosis and classification of acute leukemia, and extend the use of FCM in clinical practice. 展开更多
关键词 acute leukemia IMMUNOPHENOTYPE flow cytometry CD45
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DETECTION OF PLATELET-DERIVED MICROPARTICLES USING FLOW CYTOMETRY AND ITS CLINICAL APPLICATION 被引量:2
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作者 崔巍 马文新 +1 位作者 林其燧 韩晔华 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 2003年第1期26-30,共5页
Objective.To establish a flow cytometric internal standard method for counting platelet-derived microparti-cles(PMPs)and to study its clinical significance. Methods. PMPs suspension(platelet poor plasma,PPP) was extra... Objective.To establish a flow cytometric internal standard method for counting platelet-derived microparti-cles(PMPs)and to study its clinical significance. Methods. PMPs suspension(platelet poor plasma,PPP) was extracted by gradual centrifugation. According to the size of PMPs,3 μm and 0.8μm latex beads were used as internal standards for the quantitation. PMPs were counted by adjusting flow cytometric discrimination and voltage of forward scatter and side scatter. Results. In 30 healthy donors,the average concentration of resting PMPs was(1.2×105±5.7×104 )/ml and that of activated PMPs was(1.6×106±9.1×105)/ml. Compared with healthy donors,PMPs mean value was significantly higher(P< 0.001)in 18 patients with coronary artery disease,12 with acute cerebral infraction and 23 with chronic renal failure[the average PMPs concentration,( 6.1×105±2.5×105 )/ml, ( 6.8×105±3.4×105)/ml and(5.9×105±3.1×105)/ml respectively]. However,no significant difference in PMPs concentration was observed in 25 patients with acute leukemia and severe thrombocytopenia during the aplastic phase after chemotherapy [1.3×105±6.1×104)/ml,(P >0.05)] .Conclusions. PMPs is a useful indicator in monitoring platelet activation,and plays an important role in thrombotic disease. By flow cytometric internal standard method,PMPs can be counted rapidly and accurately,which may be very helpful in interlaboratory comparative studies. 展开更多
关键词 platelet microparticles platelet activation flow cytometry
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Flow cytometry for the assessment of animal sperm ntegrity and functionality: state of the art 被引量:1
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作者 Md. Sharoare Hossain Anders Johannisson +3 位作者 Margareta Wallgren Szabolcs Nagy Amanda Pimenta Siqueira Heriberto Rodriguez-Martinez 《Asian Journal of Andrology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第3期406-419,511,共15页
Flow cytometry is now a recognized methodology within animal spermatology, and has moved from being a research tool to become routine in the assessment of animal semen destined to breeding. The availability of 'bench... Flow cytometry is now a recognized methodology within animal spermatology, and has moved from being a research tool to become routine in the assessment of animal semen destined to breeding. The availability of 'bench-top' flow cytometers and of newer and versatile markers for cell structure and function had allowed the instrumentation to measure more sperm parameters, from viability to reactiveness when exposed to exogenous stimuli, and to increase our capabilities to sort spermatozoa for potential fertilizing capacity, or chromosomal sex. The present review summarizes the state of the art regarding flow cytometry applied to animal andrology, albeit keeping an open comparative intent. It critically evaluates the present and future capabilities of flow cytometry for the diagnostics of potential fertility and for the development of current reproductive technologies such as sperm freezing, sperm selection and sperm sorting. The flow cytometry methods will probably further revolutionize our understanding of the sperm physiology and their functionality, and will undoubtedly extend its application in isolating many uncharacterized features of spermatozoa. However, continuous follow-up of the methods is a necessity owing to technical developments and the complexity of mapping spermatozoa. 展开更多
关键词 ANIMALS FERTILITY flow cytometry semen analysis SPERMATOZOA sperm functionality sperm intactness
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Development and validation of a risk model for noninvasive detection of cancer in oral potentially malignant disorders using DNA image cytometry 被引量:1
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作者 Chenxi Li Yongmei Zhou +3 位作者 Yiwen Deng Xuemin Shen Linjun Shi Wei Liu 《Cancer Biology & Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第3期763-771,共9页
Objective:To elucidate whether DNA aneuploidy was an independent discriminator for carcinoma within oral potentially malignant disorders(OPMDs),and further establish and validate a risk model based on DNA aneuploidy f... Objective:To elucidate whether DNA aneuploidy was an independent discriminator for carcinoma within oral potentially malignant disorders(OPMDs),and further establish and validate a risk model based on DNA aneuploidy for the detection of oral cancer.Methods:A total of 810 consecutive patients with OPMD were prospectively enrolled from March 2013 to December 2018,and divided into a training set(n=608)and a test set(n=202).Brushing and biopsy samples from each patient were processed by DNADNA image cytometry and histopathological examination,respectively.Results:DNA aneuploidy of an outside DNA index≥3.5 in OPMD was an independent marker strongly associated with malignant risk[adjusted odds ratio:13.04;95%confidence interval(CI):5.46-31.14].In the training and test sets,the area under the curve(AUC)was 0.87(95%CI:0.82-0.91)and 0.77(95%CI:0.57-0.97),respectively,for detecting carcinoma in OPMD patients.The independent risk factors of lateral/ventral tongue and non-homogenous type combined with a risk model built with a multivariate logistic regression revealed a more favorable diagnostic efficacy associated with the training set(AUC:0.93;95%CI:0.91-0.96)and test set(AUC:0.94;95%CI:0.90-0.98).The sensitivity and specificity of carcinoma detection within OPMD was improved to 100%and 88.1%,respectively.Conclusions:This large-scale diagnostic study established a risk model based on DNA aneuploidy that consisted of a noninvasive strategy with lateral/ventral tongue and non-homogenous features.The results showed favorable diagnostic efficacy for detecting carcinoma within OPMD,irrespective of the clinical and pathological diagnoses of OPMD.Multicenter validation and longitudinal studies are warranted to evaluate community practices and clinical applications. 展开更多
关键词 Oral squamous cell carcinoma potentially malignant disorders DNA aneuploidy image cytometry DYSPLASIA
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Morphological Effects of Natural Products on Schizosaccharomyces pombe Measured by Imaging Flow Cytometry 被引量:1
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作者 Joel Heisler Lindsay Elvir +3 位作者 Farah Barnouti Erica Charles Tom D.Wolkow Radha Pyati 《Natural Products and Bioprospecting》 CAS 2014年第1期27-35,共9页
Gaining a full understanding of the mechanisms of action of natural products as therapeutic agents includes observing the effects of natural products on cellular morphology,because abnormal cellular morphology is an i... Gaining a full understanding of the mechanisms of action of natural products as therapeutic agents includes observing the effects of natural products on cellular morphology,because abnormal cellular morphology is an important aspect of cellular transformations that occur as part of disease states.In this study a set of natural products was examined in search of small molecules that influence the cylindrical morphology of fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.Imaging flow cytometry of large populations of S.pombe exposed to natural products captured cell images and revealed changes in mean length and aspect ratio of cells.Several natural products were found to alter S.pombe’s morphology relative to control,in terms of elongating cells,shrinking them,or making them more round.These results may facilitate future investigations into methods by which cells establish and maintain specific shapes. 展开更多
关键词 Schizosaccharomyces pombe MORPHOLOGY Natural products Imaging flow cytometry Aspect ratio Fission yeast
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Characterization of ploidy levels in Chrysanthemum L. by flow cytometry 被引量:1
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作者 Yue-ping Ma Jiang-xue Wei +2 位作者 Zhi-yang Yu Bing Qin Si-lan Dai 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第3期771-775,共5页
Analyzing the ploidy levels of plants is important for identifying species, selecting parental lines, identifying the relationships between species, and determining evolutionary patterns. The genus Chrysanthemum is wi... Analyzing the ploidy levels of plants is important for identifying species, selecting parental lines, identifying the relationships between species, and determining evolutionary patterns. The genus Chrysanthemum is widely distributed throughout the world and exhibits different ploidy levels. We used flow cytometry to analyze the ploidy levels of nine species of Chrysanthemum L. collected from different regions and geographical locations in China. Three diploids from Henan and Wuhan provinces corresponded to Chrysanthe- mum lavandulifolium and two species of C. nankingense, while three tetraploids from various regions corresponded to C. indicum and two species of C. chanetii. Two hexaploids corresponding to C. vestitum were collected at Funiu moun- tain (Henan province), and C. zawadskii was collected at Huangshan mountain (Anhui province). We found that OTTO extraction buffer was suitable for extracting nuclei from most species, apart from C. zawadskii. Flow cytometry proved to bea simple, rapid, and highly accurate method for identifying ploidy levels in Chrysanthemum species. 展开更多
关键词 Chrysanthemum L. Flow cytometry - OTTOextraction buffer Ploidy identification
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