A four-channel integrated optical wavelength de-multiplexer is experimentally illustrated on a silicon-on-insulator （SO1） substrate. With the aid of cascaded micro-ring resonators, the whole performance of the wavel...A four-channel integrated optical wavelength de-multiplexer is experimentally illustrated on a silicon-on-insulator （SO1） substrate. With the aid of cascaded micro-ring resonators, the whole performance of the wavelength de- multiplexer is improved, such as 3 dB bandwidth and channel crosstalk. Based on the transform matrix theory, a four-channel wavelength de-multiplexer with average channel spacing 4.5±0.5 nm （3 dB bandwidth - 2 ± 0.5 nm） is demonstrated at telecommunication bands. For each channel, the extinction at the adjacent channel is below -39dB and the out-of-band rejection ratio is up to 40dB. The channel dropping loss is below 5dB in the five FSR spectral response periods （near 100 nm）.展开更多
Reported are fiber de-multiplexers based on side-polished fibers with a long interaction length and intra-core fiber Bragg gratings. In conjunction with the silicon processing technologies, we demonstrate fiber filter...Reported are fiber de-multiplexers based on side-polished fibers with a long interaction length and intra-core fiber Bragg gratings. In conjunction with the silicon processing technologies, we demonstrate fiber filters and advantages of our approaches are addressed.展开更多
We propose the modified Kalman filter(MKF) using the received signal for observation and constructing an inverse process of the conventional Kalman filter(CKF) for polarization de-multiplexing in coherent optical(CO) ...We propose the modified Kalman filter(MKF) using the received signal for observation and constructing an inverse process of the conventional Kalman filter(CKF) for polarization de-multiplexing in coherent optical(CO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing(OFDM) transmissions. The MKF can avoid the convergence error problem in CKF without matrix inverse operation and has a faster converging speed and a much larger tolerance to the process and measurement noise covariance, about two orders of magnitude more than those of CKF. We experimentally demonstrate the 12 Gbaud OFDM signal transmission over 480 km standard singlemode fiber. The performance of MKF and CKF outperforms pilot-aided polarization de-multiplexing with better accuracy and nonlinearity tolerance.展开更多
载波间干扰(Inter-Carrier Interference,ICI)是制约差分水声正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)信号检测性能的瓶颈性因素。本文提出了一种时频协同的新型ICI抑制方法,称为分段-单频率校正快速傅里叶变换(...载波间干扰(Inter-Carrier Interference,ICI)是制约差分水声正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)信号检测性能的瓶颈性因素。本文提出了一种时频协同的新型ICI抑制方法,称为分段-单频率校正快速傅里叶变换(Partially-Single-Frequency-Corrected Fast Fourier Transform,PC-FFT)。具体而言,首先,PC-FFT在时域上以OFDM符号时长为单位,对接收信号做互不重叠的均匀划分,化快变信号为多段准静态信号;其次,在频域上对每段短信号分别在一个频点上做补偿;最后,线性加权每一段补偿短信号的傅里叶变换输出,输入差分检测器。为了确定权重和补偿频率,本文建立了以二者为变量,以最小化信号检测均方误差为目标的优化问题。在该问题中,权重与补偿频率高度耦合,致使其严重非凸。为了降低复杂度,本文设计了一种坐标轮换下降的算法,其基于特征值分解求解权重,基于梯度下降法求解补偿频率,二者交替执行直至收敛。仿真和实测水声信道的测试结果均表明,在大多普勒频偏下,相较现有的部分快速傅里叶变换(Partial Fast Fourier Transform,P-FFT)、分数快速傅里叶变换(Fractional Fast Fourier Transform,F-FFT)和分段频移快速傅里叶变换(Partially-Shifted Fast Fourier Transform,PS-FFT)等方法,PC-FFT具有更好的ICI抑制性能。具体地,当载波数为1024、多普勒因子达3.5×10^(-4)、信噪比在10~30 dB范围变化时,PC-FFT相较于PS-FFT可将均方误差降低55.08%~67.64%,而P-FFT和F-FFT几乎无法工作。展开更多
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China under Grant No 2015AA016904the National Key Research and Development Plan of China under Grant No 2016YFB0402502the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 61275065
文摘A four-channel integrated optical wavelength de-multiplexer is experimentally illustrated on a silicon-on-insulator （SO1） substrate. With the aid of cascaded micro-ring resonators, the whole performance of the wavelength de- multiplexer is improved, such as 3 dB bandwidth and channel crosstalk. Based on the transform matrix theory, a four-channel wavelength de-multiplexer with average channel spacing 4.5±0.5 nm （3 dB bandwidth - 2 ± 0.5 nm） is demonstrated at telecommunication bands. For each channel, the extinction at the adjacent channel is below -39dB and the out-of-band rejection ratio is up to 40dB. The channel dropping loss is below 5dB in the five FSR spectral response periods （near 100 nm）.
文摘Reported are fiber de-multiplexers based on side-polished fibers with a long interaction length and intra-core fiber Bragg gratings. In conjunction with the silicon processing technologies, we demonstrate fiber filters and advantages of our approaches are addressed.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(Nos.61420106011,61871408,and 61871082)
文摘We propose the modified Kalman filter(MKF) using the received signal for observation and constructing an inverse process of the conventional Kalman filter(CKF) for polarization de-multiplexing in coherent optical(CO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing(OFDM) transmissions. The MKF can avoid the convergence error problem in CKF without matrix inverse operation and has a faster converging speed and a much larger tolerance to the process and measurement noise covariance, about two orders of magnitude more than those of CKF. We experimentally demonstrate the 12 Gbaud OFDM signal transmission over 480 km standard singlemode fiber. The performance of MKF and CKF outperforms pilot-aided polarization de-multiplexing with better accuracy and nonlinearity tolerance.
文摘载波间干扰(Inter-Carrier Interference,ICI)是制约差分水声正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)信号检测性能的瓶颈性因素。本文提出了一种时频协同的新型ICI抑制方法,称为分段-单频率校正快速傅里叶变换(Partially-Single-Frequency-Corrected Fast Fourier Transform,PC-FFT)。具体而言,首先,PC-FFT在时域上以OFDM符号时长为单位,对接收信号做互不重叠的均匀划分,化快变信号为多段准静态信号;其次,在频域上对每段短信号分别在一个频点上做补偿;最后,线性加权每一段补偿短信号的傅里叶变换输出,输入差分检测器。为了确定权重和补偿频率,本文建立了以二者为变量,以最小化信号检测均方误差为目标的优化问题。在该问题中,权重与补偿频率高度耦合,致使其严重非凸。为了降低复杂度,本文设计了一种坐标轮换下降的算法,其基于特征值分解求解权重,基于梯度下降法求解补偿频率,二者交替执行直至收敛。仿真和实测水声信道的测试结果均表明,在大多普勒频偏下,相较现有的部分快速傅里叶变换(Partial Fast Fourier Transform,P-FFT)、分数快速傅里叶变换(Fractional Fast Fourier Transform,F-FFT)和分段频移快速傅里叶变换(Partially-Shifted Fast Fourier Transform,PS-FFT)等方法,PC-FFT具有更好的ICI抑制性能。具体地,当载波数为1024、多普勒因子达3.5×10^(-4)、信噪比在10~30 dB范围变化时,PC-FFT相较于PS-FFT可将均方误差降低55.08%~67.64%,而P-FFT和F-FFT几乎无法工作。
