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Research on Partner Selection in Enterprise Innovation Ecosystem
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作者 Shuang Luo Junxi Gao Weiwei Deng 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2024年第1期99-103,共5页
In the face of fierce market competition,enterprises must ensure the competitiveness of their products or services through technological innovation.However,the complexity of technology often surpasses the capabilities... In the face of fierce market competition,enterprises must ensure the competitiveness of their products or services through technological innovation.However,the complexity of technology often surpasses the capabilities of individual enterprises,leading them to deepen cooperation with other organizations.The entities within the enterprise innovation ecosystem depend on each other,collaborate closely,and rely on core enterprises to integrate resources,thereby creating system value and enhancing competitiveness.The purpose of this paper is to explore the process of selecting appropriate ecosystem partners.It begins by providing an overview of relevant concepts,characteristics,selection factors,and methods.Subsequently,it analyzes the roles,resources,and synergy evolution of the entities within the ecosystem.An evaluation system encompassing operation,core,synergy,and development capability is then established.This system comprises 16 indicators,including organization scale and reputation,and is accompanied by a hierarchical evaluation model.Finally,the validity of the evaluation system is confirmed through empirical analysis,utilizing the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. 展开更多
关键词 enterprise innovation ecosystem Partner selection Core enterprise
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Enterprise 2支架治疗颅内动脉瘤的临床效果分析
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作者 徐杰 朱剑锋 +1 位作者 朱东红 宋冬冬 《智慧健康》 2024年第3期148-151,共4页
目的 研究分析颅内动脉瘤在临床治疗环节中Enterprise 2支架的应用效果。方法 选取2021年6月—2022年12月在本院接受治疗的60例颅内动脉瘤患者展开试验分析,按照其治疗方式进行分组,将采用Enterprise 2支架展开治疗的患者作为观察组,选... 目的 研究分析颅内动脉瘤在临床治疗环节中Enterprise 2支架的应用效果。方法 选取2021年6月—2022年12月在本院接受治疗的60例颅内动脉瘤患者展开试验分析,按照其治疗方式进行分组,将采用Enterprise 2支架展开治疗的患者作为观察组,选择保守治疗的患者30例作为对照组,对比两组患者治疗成功率以及临床症状改善情况。结果 经治疗,观察组患者治疗成功率显著高于对照组(P<0.05);经过6个月的随访发现,观察组患者临床症状改善情况显著优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者满意度显著优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 Enterprise 2支架治疗操作比较简单,并且可以取得良好的治疗效果,相较于保守治疗而言,治疗效果显著,可以有效改善患者预后,值得在临床推广应用。 展开更多
关键词 enterprise 2支架 颅内动脉瘤 保守治疗
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Survey and Prospect for Applying Knowledge Graph in Enterprise Risk Management
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作者 Pengjun Li Qixin Zhao +3 位作者 Yingmin Liu Chao Zhong Jinlong Wang Zhihan Lyu 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第3期3825-3865,共41页
Enterprise risk management holds significant importance in fostering sustainable growth of businesses and in serving as a critical element for regulatory bodies to uphold market order.Amidst the challenges posed by in... Enterprise risk management holds significant importance in fostering sustainable growth of businesses and in serving as a critical element for regulatory bodies to uphold market order.Amidst the challenges posed by intricate and unpredictable risk factors,knowledge graph technology is effectively driving risk management,leveraging its ability to associate and infer knowledge from diverse sources.This review aims to comprehensively summarize the construction techniques of enterprise risk knowledge graphs and their prominent applications across various business scenarios.Firstly,employing bibliometric methods,the aim is to uncover the developmental trends and current research hotspots within the domain of enterprise risk knowledge graphs.In the succeeding section,systematically delineate the technical methods for knowledge extraction and fusion in the standardized construction process of enterprise risk knowledge graphs.Objectively comparing and summarizing the strengths and weaknesses of each method,we provide recommendations for addressing the existing challenges in the construction process.Subsequently,categorizing the applied research of enterprise risk knowledge graphs based on research hotspots and risk category standards,and furnishing a detailed exposition on the applicability of technical routes and methods.Finally,the future research directions that still need to be explored in enterprise risk knowledge graphs were discussed,and relevant improvement suggestions were proposed.Practitioners and researchers can gain insights into the construction of technical theories and practical guidance of enterprise risk knowledge graphs based on this foundation. 展开更多
关键词 Knowledge graph enterprise risk risk identification risk management review
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Research on Pathways of How Digital Transformation Affects the Business Performance of MEEC Enterprises in Chengdu
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作者 Zhu Yurong Luo Ziling 《Contemporary Social Sciences》 2024年第1期99-121,共23页
This paper aims to examine the impact of digital transformations on the business performance of the meetings,expositions,events,and conventions(MEEC)industry in Chengdu by conducting an empirical analysis of 68 MEEC e... This paper aims to examine the impact of digital transformations on the business performance of the meetings,expositions,events,and conventions(MEEC)industry in Chengdu by conducting an empirical analysis of 68 MEEC enterprises in the city.The study employed the fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA)method to explore the pathways and factors involved.Drawing on the theory of synergetics,nine condition variables were carefully selected from four dimensions:digital technologies,digital strategy,digital infrastructure,and digital innovation.The findings revealed that digital transformations were an intricate systematic process,whereby a single factor alone did not serve as a necessary condition for MEEC enterprises to achieve high business performance.The analysis identified five distinct pathways that would lead to high performance,which can be categorized into three distinct models:the“organization-human resources”dominated model,the“human resources-infrastructure”driven model,and the multi-factor coordination model.The analysis also identified two pathways that would result in low performance,categorized as the“basic condition absent”model.Notably,there was substantial heterogeneity observed in the configurational pathways in terms of the magnitude of the impact of digital transformation on business performance across MEEC enterprises of different sizes.This paper suggests that the government should assume the role of a platform,providing policy and financial support to MEEC enterprises to help guide them through the process of digital transformation and that MEEC enterprises themselves should seize the opportunities arising from digital transformation to strengthen their digital infrastructure construction,human resources development,and innovation in brand building.This study presents empirical evidence that contributes to the understanding of the transformation process of MEEC enterprises within the digital economy era,as well as valuable insights into understanding the channels and internal conditions involved in digital transformations. 展开更多
关键词 MEEC enterprises business performance fsQCA digital transformation
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Optimizing Enterprise Conversational AI: Accelerating Response Accuracy with Custom Dataset Fine-Tuning
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作者 Yash Kishore 《Intelligent Information Management》 2024年第2期65-76,共12页
As the realm of enterprise-level conversational AI continues to evolve, it becomes evident that while generalized Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-3.5 bring remarkable capabilities, they also bring forth formidab... As the realm of enterprise-level conversational AI continues to evolve, it becomes evident that while generalized Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-3.5 bring remarkable capabilities, they also bring forth formidable challenges. These models, honed on vast and diverse datasets, have undoubtedly pushed the boundaries of natural language understanding and generation. However, they often stumble when faced with the intricate demands of nuanced enterprise applications. This research advocates for a strategic paradigm shift, urging enterprises to embrace a fine-tuning approach as a means to optimize conversational AI. While generalized LLMs are linguistic marvels, their inability to cater to the specific needs of businesses across various industries poses a critical challenge. This strategic shift involves empowering enterprises to seamlessly integrate their own datasets into LLMs, a process that extends beyond linguistic enhancement. The core concept of this approach centers on customization, enabling businesses to fine-tune the AI’s functionality to fit precisely within their unique business landscapes. By immersing the LLM in industry-specific documents, customer interaction records, internal reports, and regulatory guidelines, the AI transcends its generic capabilities to become a sophisticated conversational partner aligned with the intricacies of the enterprise’s domain. The transformative potential of this fine-tuning approach cannot be overstated. It enables a transition from a universal AI solution to a highly customizable tool. The AI evolves from being a linguistic powerhouse to a contextually aware, industry-savvy assistant. As a result, it not only responds with linguistic accuracy but also with depth, relevance, and resonance, significantly elevating user experiences and operational efficiency. In the subsequent sections, this paper delves into the intricacies of fine-tuning, exploring the multifaceted challenges and abundant opportunities it presents. It addresses the technical intricacies of data integration, ethical considerations surrounding data usage, and the broader implications for the future of enterprise AI. The journey embarked upon in this research holds the potential to redefine the role of conversational AI in enterprises, ushering in an era where AI becomes a dynamic, deeply relevant, and highly effective tool, empowering businesses to excel in an ever-evolving digital landscape. 展开更多
关键词 Fine-Tuning DATASET AI CONVERSATIONAL enterprise LLM
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Chinese Enterprises’ Investment in Southeast Asia Continues Unabated
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作者 Ada Wang 《China's Foreign Trade》 2024年第1期45-46,共2页
As we all know,Southeast Asia has become a hot destination for Chinese enterprises to invest in.The latest report shows that Southeast Asia continues to attract China’s capital,within which the medical industry has b... As we all know,Southeast Asia has become a hot destination for Chinese enterprises to invest in.The latest report shows that Southeast Asia continues to attract China’s capital,within which the medical industry has become an important area for Chinese enterprises to invest in,and the investment activity has gradually warmed up despite fluctuations. 展开更多
关键词 enterpriseS INVESTMENT SOUTHEAST
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Hainan's Policy and High Tech Attract Foreign Enterprises' Attention
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作者 Liu Yusong 《China's Foreign Trade》 2024年第2期41-43,共3页
The"Hainan Tour"event for foreignfunded enterprises,which was jointly hosted by the CCPIT and the government of Hainan Province,has recently been closed.Over 30 foreign-funded enterprises have reached cooper... The"Hainan Tour"event for foreignfunded enterprises,which was jointly hosted by the CCPIT and the government of Hainan Province,has recently been closed.Over 30 foreign-funded enterprises have reached cooperation intentions with relevant institutions from Hainan Province. 展开更多
关键词 funded jointly enterpriseS
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Research on the Collaborative Governance of Social Responsibility in Online Audiovisual Enterprises
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作者 Chuying Kang Muhammad Zaffwan Idris Juan Liu 《Social Networking》 2024年第1期1-13,共13页
This paper aims to analyze the present conditions of the social responsibility ecosystem in online audiovisual enterprises in the digital age. It focuses on the governance of social responsibility in these enterprises... This paper aims to analyze the present conditions of the social responsibility ecosystem in online audiovisual enterprises in the digital age. It focuses on the governance of social responsibility in these enterprises and conducts an in-depth analysis of the problems and influencing factors related to the social responsibility aberrations of online audiovisual enterprises. Drawing upon social responsibility theory and collaborative governance theory, this research constructs a social responsibility guidance and governance system guided by the public, supported by the voluntary fulfillment of responsibilities by online audiovisual enterprises, and based on the collaborative participation of diverse stakeholders. It explores and optimizes the implementation pathways of this system, providing theoretical support and practical guidance for promoting the sustainable development of online audiovisual enterprises. Furthermore, it aims to contribute to the creation of a harmonious Internet ecosystem. 展开更多
关键词 Online Audiovisual enterprises Social Responsibility Collaborative Governance
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Research on the Optimization of Enterprise Financial Management under the Financial Sharing Model
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作者 Feiyang Zhang 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2024年第1期180-185,共6页
With the advancement of globalization and information technology,the financial sharing mode has gradually emerged as a crucial means for enterprises to optimize their financial management.Particularly within the conte... With the advancement of globalization and information technology,the financial sharing mode has gradually emerged as a crucial means for enterprises to optimize their financial management.Particularly within the context of economic globalization,informatization,and digital transformation,enterprises find themselves navigating a rapidly evolving market environment by intensifying competition.To enhance efficiency and competitiveness,many enterprises have embraced the financial sharing model to streamline financial management processes,curtail costs,and bolster the execution of corporate strategies.This article aims to dissect the definition and essence of the financial sharing model and its significance in the realm of enterprise financial management.Drawing upon this analysis and aligning with the needs of enterprise financial management,the article proposes ideas for optimizing management practices,aspiring to foster reform and innovation in enterprise financial management while enhancing its level of financial management and ability to respond to financial risks.This contribution seeks to provide valuable insights for practitioners in the field. 展开更多
关键词 Financial sharing enterprise management Financial management Management optimization
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Digital Transformation of Enterprise Human Resource Management Enabled by Big Data
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作者 Zhefan Zhuang 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2024年第2期60-65,共6页
With the continuous development of big data technology,the digital transformation of enterprise human resource management has become a development trend.Human resources is one of the most important resources of enterp... With the continuous development of big data technology,the digital transformation of enterprise human resource management has become a development trend.Human resources is one of the most important resources of enterprises,which is crucial to the competitiveness of enterprises.Enterprises need to attract,retain,and motivate excellent employees,thereby enhancing the innovation ability of enterprises and improving competitiveness and market share in the market.To maintain advantages in the fierce market competition,enterprises need to adopt more scientific and effective human resource management methods to enhance organizational efficiency and competitiveness.At the same time,this paper analyzes the dilemma faced by enterprise human resource management,points out the new characteristics of enterprise human resource management enabled by big data,and puts forward feasible suggestions for enterprise digital transformation. 展开更多
关键词 Big data Digital transformation enterprise management Human resource management
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Differentiated Paths of Regional Green Development Driven by Industrial Enterprise Innovation
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作者 SHENG Qinya GUO Wen ZHAO Meiling 《Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences》 2024年第1期27-42,共16页
A fundamental shift in the regional development pattern is crucial to achieving a comprehensive green transformation in China.Currently,innovation-driven green development is a significant strategic option for regiona... A fundamental shift in the regional development pattern is crucial to achieving a comprehensive green transformation in China.Currently,innovation-driven green development is a significant strategic option for regional development.As the main body of innovation and the basic unit of regional composition,enterprises have a profound impact on the development of regional economy,society,ecology,and other aspects.However,considering China’s vast territory and significant regional differences in natural environment and industrial structure,it’s necessary to further explore the specific impact paths of regional green development driven by enterprise innovation.Therefore,taking industrial enterprises as an example,based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2016 to 2020,this study verifies the impact of industrial enterprise innovation on the regional green development level by constructing a parallel multiple mediating effect model and dividing the economy into eastern,central,and western regions to discuss the specific impact paths.The results show that industrial enterprise innovation has a significant positive effect on regional green development level,via different influencing paths in each region:(1)The eastern region improves the regional green development level by narrowing the urban-rural income gap;(2)The central region improves the regional green development level by reducing resource dependence;and(3)The western region raises the regional green development level by improving the rationalization of industrial structure. 展开更多
关键词 Industrial enterprise innovation Regional green development level Differentiation paths Mediating effect
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Research on the Status Quo and Countermeasures of Human Resource Management Outsourcing in China’s Pharmaceutical Enterprises
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作者 Wang Jianing Wang Shuling 《Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy》 2024年第1期64-71,共8页
Objective To explore the current situation of human resource management outsourcing in China’s pharmaceutical enterprises,and to put forward some suggestions for enterprises and the government.Methods The current sit... Objective To explore the current situation of human resource management outsourcing in China’s pharmaceutical enterprises,and to put forward some suggestions for enterprises and the government.Methods The current situation of human resource management outsourcing in China’s pharmaceutical enterprises was analyzed through the method of literature research.Results and Conclusion At present,the status of human resource management outsourcing in China’s pharmaceutical companies is that the level of human resource outsourcing companies is not high,and there are no relevant industry norms and laws.The information asymmetry between pharmaceutical enterprises and outsourcing companies results in adverse selection and moral hazard.Besides,the different culture of pharmaceutical enterprises and outsourcing companies leads to inefficient communication between enterprises and employee.To solve these problems,the government should promote and improve industry norms and laws to regulate the market.In addition,enterprises should clarify the motivation for outsourcing and make good decision on the outsourcing content.Meanwhile,enterprises should strengthen communication with employees to eliminate employees’concerns. 展开更多
关键词 pharmaceutical enterprise human resource management outsourcing countermeasure research
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Research on Enterprise Human Resource Management Reform Strategy in the Era of Big Data
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作者 Xin Zhang 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2024年第2期184-190,共7页
In the 21st century,with the development of the Internet,mobile devices,and information technology,society has entered a new era:the era of big data.With the help of big data technology,enterprises can obtain massive ... In the 21st century,with the development of the Internet,mobile devices,and information technology,society has entered a new era:the era of big data.With the help of big data technology,enterprises can obtain massive market and consumer data,realize in-depth analysis of business and market,and enable enterprises to have a deeper understanding of consumer needs,preferences,and behaviors.At the same time,big data technology can also help enterprises carry out human resource management innovation and improve the performance and competitiveness of enterprises.Of course,from another perspective,enterprises in this era are also facing severe challenges.In the face of massive data processing and analysis,it requires superb data processing and analysis capabilities.Secondly,enterprises need to reconstruct their management system to adapt to the changes in the era of big data.Enterprises must treat data as assets and establish a perfect data management system.In addition,enterprises also need to pay attention to protecting customer privacy and data security to avoid data leakage and abuse.In this context,this paper will explore the thinking of enterprise human resource management innovation in the era of big data,and put forward some suggestions on enterprise human resource management innovation. 展开更多
关键词 Big data enterprise human resource management Reform strategy
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Bringing Opportunities Job fair connects Chinese-invested enterprises in South Africa with local job seekers
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作者 NI YANSHUO 《ChinAfrica》 2024年第5期40-41,共2页
Simphiwe Zondi in Johannesburg,South Africa,was especially happy on 16 April.At the 2024 Job Fair of the Chinese-Invested Enterprises in South Africa held in the Gallagher Convention Centre on that day,he presented hi... Simphiwe Zondi in Johannesburg,South Africa,was especially happy on 16 April.At the 2024 Job Fair of the Chinese-Invested Enterprises in South Africa held in the Gallagher Convention Centre on that day,he presented his CV and immediately secured a job as a technical director at the South Africa subsidiary of PowerChina,which ranked 105th on the Fortune Global 500 list in 2023.He was one of the few applicants who signed employment contracts at the job fair. 展开更多
关键词 invested FORTUNE enterpriseS
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Exploring the Digital Path of Human Resource Management in Innovation and Entrepreneurship Enterprises
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作者 Hao Wang 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2024年第1期237-241,共5页
The digitization of human resource management functions can enhance the adaptability of human resource management and promote the comprehensive digital development of innovative and entrepreneurial enterprises.This ar... The digitization of human resource management functions can enhance the adaptability of human resource management and promote the comprehensive digital development of innovative and entrepreneurial enterprises.This article first summarizes and evaluates the connotation and research status of the digitalization of enterprise human resource management.Secondly,it analyzes the influencing factors of digitalization of human resource management in innovative and entrepreneurial enterprises from three aspects:employee factors,organizational factors,and technological factors.Finally,it designs a digitalization plan for human resource management in innovative and entrepreneurial enterprises from four aspects:analyzing the current situation,preparing thoroughly,designing plans,and building systems.It emphasizes the value of digitalization of enterprise human resource management for innovative and entrepreneurial enterprises. 展开更多
关键词 Innovation and entrepreneurship enterprises Human resource management Digital path
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Does enterprise digitization reduce carbon emissions? Evidence from China
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作者 Qiguang An Yingshuang Shi 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2023年第4期219-230,共12页
The digital transformation and expansion of businesses will provide China’s low-carbon economic develop‐ment strategy with fresh impetus in the backdrop of the emerging digital economy and environmentally friendly g... The digital transformation and expansion of businesses will provide China’s low-carbon economic develop‐ment strategy with fresh impetus in the backdrop of the emerging digital economy and environmentally friendly growth.This article measures the level of enterprise digitization using two methods:the enterprise digitization index and text analysis word frequency statistics.Additionally,carbon emissions are obtained by measuring various types of emissions according to the carbon emission classification range standard.To ac‐count for endogeneity and unobservable variables,relative indicators,such as the rate of increase for company emissions of carbon,are utilized.Using microdata from Chinese listed firms from 2011 to 2021,this study ex‐amines the implications of corporate digitization on enterprise carbon emissions.This study further analyzes the transmission mechanism and investigates the function of green finance in controlling corporate digitiza‐tion and reducing corporate carbon emissions by distinguishing between two types of green patents.Research shows that businesses’carbon emissions are greatly reduced as a consequence of getting digital.Even after performing several robustness and endogeneity tests,the conclusion still remains valid.According to mecha‐nism analysis,which demonstrates that the main strategy for reducing corporate emissions of carbon through the digitalization of enterprises is to promote innovation in green technology.The regulation of green finance in enterprise digitalization will further reduce corporate carbon emissions.According to the analysis of hetero‐geneity,state-owned businesses and those situated in areas with stringent environmental regulations are more significantly impacted by enterprise digitization on corporate carbon emissions.This article discusses the mechanism of promoting corporate carbon emissions through digitalization,expands on relevant research on corporate digitalization,and analyzes the achievable paths of corporate digitalization and low-carbon develop‐ment strategies. 展开更多
关键词 enterprise digitization enterprise carbon emissions Green technology innovation Green finance
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Enterprise支架对于症状性颅内动脉粥样硬化性狭窄的疗效及随访结果研讨
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作者 姜有珠 《生命科学仪器》 2023年第S01期48-48,共1页
目的:评析Enterprise支架对于症状性颅内动脉粥样硬化性狭窄的疗效及随访结果。方法:2021.10至2022.10,纳入症状性颅内动脉粥样硬化性狭窄患者,共有35例,均行Enterprise支架治疗,开展回顾性分析,评价临床疗效。结果:术后即刻狭窄程度为(... 目的:评析Enterprise支架对于症状性颅内动脉粥样硬化性狭窄的疗效及随访结果。方法:2021.10至2022.10,纳入症状性颅内动脉粥样硬化性狭窄患者,共有35例,均行Enterprise支架治疗,开展回顾性分析,评价临床疗效。结果:术后即刻狭窄程度为(21.45±2.32)%,低于术前的(82.34±6.06)%,组间差异显著,P<0.05。术后DSA随访18例,CTA随访17例,术后三个月内均未有手术责任区脑梗死发生。结论:Enterprise支架应用于症状性颅内动脉粥样硬化性狭窄患者中,临床疗效值得肯定,可有效改善狭窄部位的血流情况。 展开更多
关键词 症状性颅内动脉粥样硬化性狭窄 enterprise支架 治疗效果
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Research on Enterprise Operation Mechanism Innovation Under Economic Transformation
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作者 Qingzhi Li 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2023年第2期39-44,共6页
With the rapid development of the market economy, complex changes have occurred in the market environment, and the competition among enterprises has become extremely fierce. The transformation of the structure of the ... With the rapid development of the market economy, complex changes have occurred in the market environment, and the competition among enterprises has become extremely fierce. The transformation of the structure of the market economy has prompted enterprises to seek for new developments and innovations. Under the background of the new economy, enterprises must begin from the perspective of internal management and internal strategic development to ensure quality enterprise operation mechanism innovation. This would help direct enterprise operation and development as well as demonstrate the value of enterprise internal management. In this way, enterprises will be able to array their overall competitiveness. This paper comprises a detailed analysis of the connotation and innovation of enterprise operation mechanism under the economic transformation, with the purpose of investigating the innovation strategy of enterprise operation mechanism under the economic transformation. 展开更多
关键词 Economic transformation enterprise Operation mechanism enterprise development Development and innovation
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Research on the Effect of R&D Investment Intensity and Sales Expense on the Performance of Biomedical Enterprises
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作者 Wang Lifei Jia Zheng +1 位作者 Wu Dongming Xing Hua 《Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy》 2023年第4期326-334,共9页
Objective To explore the influence of new drug R&D investment and sales expense on the performance of biomedical enterprises.Methods The financial statements of 76 listed biomedical enterprises for 5 consecutive y... Objective To explore the influence of new drug R&D investment and sales expense on the performance of biomedical enterprises.Methods The financial statements of 76 listed biomedical enterprises for 5 consecutive years were selected,and the data were modeled to study the effect of R&D investment and sales expense on the performance of biomedical enterprises by using financial indicators as tools and statistical methods of multiple linear regression.Results and Conclusion Under the premise that the weak related factors such as enterprise scale,life cycle and asset-liability ratio are set as unrelated variables,the R&D investment intensity of biomedical enterprises is negatively correlated with the current performance,which also shows that the R&D of biomedical enterprises has the characteristics of high risk.Besides,the influence of early R&D investment is delayed.However,the sales expense of leading biomedical enterprises with large scales have higher proportion.Meanwhile the greater sales expense of the same enterprise in different periods,the better the enterprise performance is.Biomedical enterprises should consider their own development stage to develop more patented drugs.Besides,they must formulate plans for allocating reasonable sales personnel and cost expense to ensure that enterprises can obtain better benefits. 展开更多
关键词 biomedical enterprise enterprise performance R&D expenditure sales expense
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颅内动脉粥样硬化性狭窄Enterprise支架置入术后支架内再狭窄的危险因素分析 被引量:1
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作者 王圣杰 刘俊中 +7 位作者 尹帅领 郭广涛 毛立武 周游 孟飞龙 谢晓晓 张卓 王天玉 《中国临床神经外科杂志》 2023年第1期5-7,56,共4页
目的探讨颅内动脉粥样硬化性狭窄(ICAS)Enterprise支架置入术后支架内再狭窄(ISR)的危险因素。方法回顾性分析2019年1月至2021年12月接受Enterprise支架置入术治疗的178例ICAS的临床资料。结果术后随访3~14个月,平均8.1个月,178例DSA随... 目的探讨颅内动脉粥样硬化性狭窄(ICAS)Enterprise支架置入术后支架内再狭窄(ISR)的危险因素。方法回顾性分析2019年1月至2021年12月接受Enterprise支架置入术治疗的178例ICAS的临床资料。结果术后随访3~14个月,平均8.1个月,178例DSA随访显示,29例发生ISR,发生率为16.29%。多因素logistic回归分析显示,Mori分型、斑块钙化程度、残余狭窄、病变部位、mTICI分级、术中夹层是ISR的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。结论ICAS病人Enterprise支架置入术后发生ISR的危险因素众多,临床上,应充分评估ISR的危险因素并且积极采取措施控制风险因素,从而降低ISR的发生率。 展开更多
关键词 颅内动脉粥样硬化性狭窄 支架置入术 enterprise支架 支架内再狭窄 危险因素
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