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A personalized electronic textile for ultrasensitive pressure sensing enabled by biocompatible MXene/ PEDOT:PSS composite 被引量:1
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作者 Yahua Li Wentao Cao +3 位作者 Zhi Liu Yue Zhang Ziyan Chen Xianhong Zheng 《Carbon Energy》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第3期224-238,共15页
Flexible,breathable,and highly sensitive pressure sensors have increasingly become a focal point of interest due to their pivotal role in healthcare monitoring,advanced electronic skin applications,and disease diagnos... Flexible,breathable,and highly sensitive pressure sensors have increasingly become a focal point of interest due to their pivotal role in healthcare monitoring,advanced electronic skin applications,and disease diagnosis.However,traditional methods,involving elastomer film-based substrates or encapsulation techniques,often fall short due to mechanical mismatches,discomfort,lack of breathability,and limitations in sensing abilities.Consequently,there is a pressing need,yet it remains a significant challenge to create pressure sensors that are not only highly breathable,flexible,and comfortable but also sensitive,durable,and biocompatible.Herein,we present a biocompatible and breathable fabric-based pressure sensor,using nonwoven fabrics as both the sensing electrode(coated with MXene/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate[PEDOT:PSS])and the interdigitated electrode(printed with MXene pattern)via a scalable spray-coating and screen-coating technique.The resultant device exhibits commendable air permeability,biocompatibility,and pressure sensing performance,including a remarkable sensitivity(754.5 kPa^(−1)),rapid response/recovery time(180/110 ms),and robust cycling stability.Furthermore,the integration of PEDOT:PSS plays a crucial role in protecting the MXene nanosheets from oxidation,significantly enhancing the device's long-term durability.These outstanding features make this sensor highly suitable for applications in fullrange human activities detection and disease diagnosis.Our study underscores the promising future of flexible pressure sensors in the realm of intelligent wearable electronics,setting a new benchmark for the industry. 展开更多
关键词 BIOCOMPATIBILITY MXene pressure sensor screen printing textile
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Thermally Conductive and UV-EMI Shielding Electronic Textiles for Unrestricted and Multifaceted Health Monitoring 被引量:1
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作者 Yidong Peng Jiancheng Dong +8 位作者 Jiayan Long Yuxi Zhang Xinwei Tang Xi Lin Haoran Liu Tuoqi Liu Wei Fan Tianxi Liu Yunpeng Huang 《Nano-Micro Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第10期149-162,共14页
Skin-attachable electronics have garnered considerable research attention in health monitoring and artificial intelligence domains,whereas susceptibility to elec-tromagnetic interference(EMI),heat accumulation issues,... Skin-attachable electronics have garnered considerable research attention in health monitoring and artificial intelligence domains,whereas susceptibility to elec-tromagnetic interference(EMI),heat accumulation issues,and ultraviolet(UV)-induced aging problems pose significant constraints on their potential applications.Here,an ultra-elas-tic,highly breathable,and thermal-comfortable epidermal sensor with exceptional UV-EMI shielding performance and remarkable thermal conductivity is developed for high-fidelity monitoring of multiple human electrophysiological signals.Via filling the elastomeric microfibers with thermally conductive boron nitride nanoparticles and bridging the insulating fiber interfaces by plating Ag nanoparticles(NPs),an interwoven thermal con-ducting fiber network(0.72 W m^(-1) K^(-1))is constructed benefiting from the seamless thermal interfaces,facilitating unimpeded heat dissipation for comfort skin wearing.More excitingly,the elastomeric fiber substrates simultaneously achieve outstanding UV protection(UPF=143.1)and EMI shielding(SET>65,X-band)capabilities owing to the high electrical conductivity and surface plasmon resonance of Ag NPs.Furthermore,an electronic textile prepared by printing liquid metal on the UV-EMI shielding and thermally conductive nonwoven textile is finally utilized as an advanced epidermal sensor,which succeeds in monitoring different electrophysiological signals under vigorous electromagnetic interference.This research paves the way for developing protective and environmentally adaptive epidermal electronics for next-generation health regulation. 展开更多
关键词 Skin electronics Thermal regulating textiles Electromagnetic interference shielding Ultraviolet proof Health monitoring
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Textile dyeing wastewater negatively influences the hematological profile and reproductive health of male Swiss albino mice
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作者 Taimur Islam Nusrat Binte Rafique +7 位作者 Mohosina Mou Dipu Roy Robius Sani Sadi Ziban Chandra Das Anup Kumar Talukder Minhaz Ahmed Mizanur Rahman Golam Haider 《Asian pacific Journal of Reproduction》 CAS 2024年第4期169-177,共9页
Objective:To determine the effects of textile dyeing industrial wastewater on the hematological parameters and reproductive health including histoarchitecture of male gonad(testes)of mice.Methods:Twenty-four Swiss alb... Objective:To determine the effects of textile dyeing industrial wastewater on the hematological parameters and reproductive health including histoarchitecture of male gonad(testes)of mice.Methods:Twenty-four Swiss albino mice at 4-weeks old were divided into four groups(n=6 per group).Mice of group 1 supplied with normal drinking water were served as the control group.Mice of group 2,3 and 4 were supplied normal drinking water mixed with textile dyeing wastewater at 5%,10% and 20% concentration,respectively.After completing 24 weeks of treatment,different hematological profile,weight of testes,gonadosomatic index(GSI),sperm concentration and morphology were measured.Moreover,histopathological changes in testes were examined.Results:Hematocrit value and hemoglobin concentrations were decreased in all groups of wastewater-treated mice compared to the control group.Likewise,weight of testes,GSI and sperm concentration were decreased significantly in wastewater-treated mice in comparison to the control group.The percentage of morphologically healthy epididymal sperm was significantly reduced in wastewater-treated mice.Histopathological examination revealed degenerative changes in seminiferous tubules,a smaller number of spermatogenic cells,elongation of seminiferous tubules and degenerative changes of seminiferous tubules in wastewater-treated mice.Conclusions:Textile dyeing wastewater has harmful effects on hematological profile and reproductive health of male mice. 展开更多
关键词 textile dyeing wastewater Gonads HEMATOLOGY HISTOPATHOLOGY Mice
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Potentials and Challenges of Carbon Knowledge Graph in Sustainable Textile Production for Carbon Traceability:A Review
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作者 BAO Jinsong WU Tao LI Jie 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 CAS 2024年第4期349-364,共16页
Textile production has received considerable attention owing to its significance in production value,the complexity of its manufacturing processes and the extensive reach of its supply chains.However,textile industry ... Textile production has received considerable attention owing to its significance in production value,the complexity of its manufacturing processes and the extensive reach of its supply chains.However,textile industry consumes substantial energy and materials and emits greenhouse gases that severely harm the environment.In addressing this challenge,the concept of sustainable production offers crucial guidance for the sustainable development of the textile industry.Low-carbon manufacturing technologies provide robust technical support for the textile industry to transition to a low-carbon model by optimizing production processes,enhancing energy efficiency and minimizing material waste.Consequently,low-carbon manufacturing technologies have gradually been implemented in sustainable textile production scenarios.However,while research on low-carbon manufacturing technologies for textile production has advanced,these studies predominantly concentrate on theoretical methods,with relatively limited exploration of practical applications.To address this gap,a thorough overview of carbon emission management methods and tools in textile production,as well as the characteristics and influencing factors of carbon emissions in key textile manufacturing processes is presented to identify common issues.Additionally,two new concepts,carbon knowledge graph and carbon traceability,are introduced,offering strategic recommendations and application directions for the low-carbon development of sustainable textile production.Beginning with seven key aspects of sustainable textile production,the characteristics of carbon emissions and their influencing factors in key textile manufacturing process are systematically summarized.The aim is to provide guidance and optimization strategies for future emission reduction efforts by exploring the carbon emission situations and influencing factors at each stage.Furthermore,the potential and challenges of carbon knowledge graph technology are summarized in achieving carbon traceability,and several research ideas and suggestions are proposed. 展开更多
关键词 sustainable textile production carbon knowledge graph carbon traceability low-carbon development emission reduction
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Co_(3)S_(4)-pyrolysis lotus fiber flexible textile as a hybrid electrocatalyst for overall water splitting
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作者 Qiulan Zhou Zhen Liu +5 位作者 Xuxu Wang Yaqian Li Xin Qin Lijuan Guo Liwei Zhou Weijian Xu 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第2期336-344,I0008,共10页
Electrocatalytic overall water splitting(OWS),a pivotal approach in addressing the global energy crisis,aims to produce hydrogen and oxygen.However,most of the catalysts in powder form are adhesively bounding to the e... Electrocatalytic overall water splitting(OWS),a pivotal approach in addressing the global energy crisis,aims to produce hydrogen and oxygen.However,most of the catalysts in powder form are adhesively bounding to the electrodes,resulting in catalyst detachment by bubble generation and other uncertain interference,and eventually reducing the OWS performance.To surmount this challenge,we synthesized a hybrid material of Co_(3)S_(4)-pyrolysis lotus fiber(labeled as Co_(3)S_(4)-p LF)textile by hydrothermal and hightemperature pyrolysis processes for electrocatalytic OWS.Owing to the natural LF textile exposing the uniformly distributed functional groups(AOH,ANH_(2),etc.)to anchor Co_(3)S_(4)nanoparticles with hierarchical porous structure and outstanding hydrophily,the hybrid Co_(3)S_(4)-p LF catalyst shows low overpotentials at 10 m A cm^(-2)(η_(10,HER)=100 m Vη_(10,OER)=240 mV)alongside prolonged operational stability during electrocatalytic reactions.Theoretical calculations reveal that the electron transfer from p LF to Co_(3)S_(4)in the hybrid Co_(3)S_(4)-p LF is beneficial to the electrocatalytic process.This work will shed light on the development of nature-inspired carbon-based materials in hybrid electrocatalysts for OWS. 展开更多
关键词 Overall water splitting Hybrid electrocatalyst textile Lotus fiber Co_(3)S_(4)nanoparticles
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Contextualized Textiles Chinese anthropologist explores the fabric of Malay culture
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作者 Gao Yuan 《China Report ASEAN》 2024年第6期31-33,共3页
Yi Village in Kelantan State,Malaysia,is known for its batik production.Batik is a wax-dyed fabric that evolved from sarong garments.To make batik,artisans first use melted wax to draw various lines and patterns on wh... Yi Village in Kelantan State,Malaysia,is known for its batik production.Batik is a wax-dyed fabric that evolved from sarong garments.To make batik,artisans first use melted wax to draw various lines and patterns on white or pre-dyed fabric,then fill in different colors between the lines.Then,the fabric is placed under the sun to dry. 展开更多
关键词 DYE CULTURE textileS
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Biocatalytic enhancement of laccase immobilized on ZnFe_(2)O_(4) nanoparticles and its application for degradation of textile dyes
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作者 Yuhang Wei Qingpeng Zhu +3 位作者 Weiwei Xie Xinyue Wang Song Li Zhiming Chen 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第4期216-223,共8页
Efficient and convenient treatment of industrial dyeing wastewater is of great significance to guarantee human and animal health.This work presented the enhanced catalytic activity at pH 3.0 of laccase immobilized on ... Efficient and convenient treatment of industrial dyeing wastewater is of great significance to guarantee human and animal health.This work presented the enhanced catalytic activity at pH 3.0 of laccase immobilized on amino-functionalized ZnFe_(2)O_(4) nanoparticles(ZnFe_(2)O_(4)-laccase)and its application for the degradation of textile dyes.Due to the existence of a large number of oxygen vacancies on the surface of the ZnFe_(2)O_(4) nanoparticles,negative ions accumulated on the magnetic carriers,which resulted in a harsh optimal pH value of the ZnFe_(2)O_(4)-laccase.Laccase activity assays revealed that the ZnFe_(2)O_(4)-laccase possessed superior pH and thermal stabilities,excellent reusability,and noticeable organic solvent tolerance.Meanwhile,the ZnFe_(2)O_(4) laccase presented efficient and sustainable degradation of high concentrations of textile dyes.The initial decoloration efficiencies of malachite green(MG),brilliant green(BG),azophloxine,crystal violet(CV),reactive blue 19(RB19),and procion red MX-5B were approximately 99.1%,95.0%,93.3%,87.4%,86.1%,and 85.3%,respectively.After 10 consecutive reuses,the degradation rates of the textile dyes still maintained about 98.2%,92.5%,83.2%,81.5%,79.8%and 65.9%,respectively.The excellent dye degradation properties indicate that the ZnFe_(2)O_(4)-laccase has a technical application in high concentrations of dyestuff treatment. 展开更多
关键词 ZnFe_(2)O_(4)-laccase Catalytic activity Stability and reusability Degradation of textile dye
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The Use of Smart Textiles in the Healthcare Space: Towards an Improvement of the User-Patient Experience
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作者 Balkis Ellouze Marwa Damak 《Journal of Textile Science and Technology》 2024年第2期41-50,共10页
This article explores the role of smart textiles in transforming healthcare environments into spaces that prioritize patient well-being. We will examine the advantages of smart textiles in healthcare settings, such as... This article explores the role of smart textiles in transforming healthcare environments into spaces that prioritize patient well-being. We will examine the advantages of smart textiles in healthcare settings, such as the real-time monitoring of vital signs through connected clothing. Additionally, we will introduce metadesign as a design approach that considers the interactions between users, healthcare environments, and technologies to create fulfilling experiences. By combining the advanced features of smart textiles with a patient-centered metadesign approach, it becomes possible to create care spaces that cater to patient needs. The objective of this article is to present the integration of metadesign in the design of smart textiles as a process aimed at enhancing the quality of the patient user experience. In this process, we will emphasize the collaborative approach and embrace technological innovation to harness the potential for ongoing improvement and provide users with high-quality experiences. Lastly, we will underscore the significance of adopting a multidimensional approach to evaluate the impact of smart textiles on the patient user experience. 展开更多
关键词 Smart textiles Healthcare Space User-Patient Experience Metadesign
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Evolution of Handicraft Industries in the Textile Sector in Saudi Arabia: A Comprehensive Analysis of Trends and Innovations
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作者 Mona A. Alfawaz 《Journal of Textile Science and Technology》 2024年第3期82-100,共19页
This review explores the evolution of the textile handicraft industry in Saudi Arabia, emphasizing its cultural and economic significance. The study highlights the transition from traditional practices to modern innov... This review explores the evolution of the textile handicraft industry in Saudi Arabia, emphasizing its cultural and economic significance. The study highlights the transition from traditional practices to modern innovations and examines the impact of globalization and technological advancements on the industry. Key innovations are discussed, demonstrating their role in enhancing textile production while preserving cultural heritage. Major challenges, such as competition from industrial textiles and the need for sustainable practices, are identified. Opportunities for growth are explored, including leveraging tourism and international markets to promote Saudi handicrafts. The social and cultural impacts of the sector are underscored, particularly in sustaining community traditions and providing economic opportunities for artisans. Strategic recommendations for supporting and advancing the industry are offered, ensuring its continued relevance and sustainability in a rapidly changing global market. This analysis provides a robust framework for understanding the current state and future potential of Saudi Arabia’s textile handicraft industry. 展开更多
关键词 Handicraft Industries textile Sector Saudi Arabia Cultural Heritage Traditional Crafts Modern Technology Sustainability Global Market Innovation Artisanal Products
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Shaoxing Yixing(YETCO):Leader in natural linen textiles
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作者 Zhong Mengxia 《China Textile》 2024年第2期10-10,共1页
Shaoxing Yixing Textiles Co.,Ltd(also called YETCO),since its establishment in 1998,has been the leading company in the field of linen and linen blended fabrics as well as all kinds of embroidery fabrics.The company n... Shaoxing Yixing Textiles Co.,Ltd(also called YETCO),since its establishment in 1998,has been the leading company in the field of linen and linen blended fabrics as well as all kinds of embroidery fabrics.The company not only focuses on product development and production,but also actively expands its international market,selling its exquisite products to Europe,America,Southeast Asia and other places.With excellent business reputation,quality service,novel patterns and high-quality products,Shaoxing Yixing Textiles has won wide recognization from customers all over the world. 展开更多
关键词 textileS SERVICE YET
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Tomorrow's Textiles: 2024 Fabric trends to know
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《China Textile》 2024年第1期52-53,共2页
Looking ahead to 2024,the textile industry is poised for exciting developments as sustainable innovation,diverse color palettes,and a fusion of luxury and comfort take center stage.In this article,we delve into the up... Looking ahead to 2024,the textile industry is poised for exciting developments as sustainable innovation,diverse color palettes,and a fusion of luxury and comfort take center stage.In this article,we delve into the upcoming fabric trends,offering a roadmap for navigating the evolving fabric landscape.From eco-conscious materials to global design influences,we explore the trends that will shape creative projects with style and responsibility. 展开更多
关键词 offering textileS TRENDS
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Innovations in hometech textiles:Enhancing comfort,sustainability,and functionality
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《China Textile》 2024年第2期30-33,共4页
The hometech textiles market encompasses a wide range of textile products designed to enhance comfort,functionality,and sustainability within residential and commercial environments.These textiles integrate innovative... The hometech textiles market encompasses a wide range of textile products designed to enhance comfort,functionality,and sustainability within residential and commercial environments.These textiles integrate innovative technologies,materials,and design elements to offer performance-driven solutions for various applications such as home furnishings,bedding,upholstery,window treatments,and floor coverings,as per report by Persistence Market Research.Hometech textiles combine aesthetics with functionality,providing benefits such as moisture management,temperature regulation,antimicrobial properties,and sound absorption.The market caters to consumer preferences for stylish,eco-friendly,and technologically advanced textiles that enhance living spaces and promote well-being. 展开更多
关键词 textileS MOISTURE BEDDING
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Global exhibitors from across textile spectrum gather at upcoming Intertextile Apparel
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《China Textile》 2024年第4期58-59,共2页
Shanghai,2 August 2024.Including everything from organic buttons and floral prints,to temperature-regulating and weather-resistant fibres,the apparel value chain is as diverse as it is extensive.Buyers at trade fairs ... Shanghai,2 August 2024.Including everything from organic buttons and floral prints,to temperature-regulating and weather-resistant fibres,the apparel value chain is as diverse as it is extensive.Buyers at trade fairs with thousands of exhibitors can be hard pressed finding the fabrics they need,which is a key reason numerous suppliers at autumn's lntertextile Apparel will gather under the banners of specialised zones and pavilions.Taking place from 27-29 August at the National Exhibition and Convention Center (Shanghai),the fair will featu re eight product zones,including Accessories Vision,Functional Lab,and Verve for Design.Meanwhile,suppliers in eight country and region pavilions will showcase various innovations and high-quality textiles.Altogether the platform is set to welcome around 4,000 exhibitors from 25countries and regions. 展开更多
关键词 gather textile fibres
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Technical textiles set to hit USD 331.8 billion worldwide by 2032
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《China Textile》 2024年第4期52-54,共3页
Technical textiles are also known as engineered products which has definite functionality and durability.This is a fastgrowing sub-segment in the apparel market.Taking cognisance of technological advancements,many cou... Technical textiles are also known as engineered products which has definite functionality and durability.This is a fastgrowing sub-segment in the apparel market.Taking cognisance of technological advancements,many countries are aligning their industries to accommodate technical textiles. 展开更多
关键词 textileS DURABILITY advancement
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The Advancements of Medical Textiles:A Patent Perspective
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作者 Zhao Xinhua 《China Textile》 2024年第3期19-25,共7页
The healthcare sector is advancing in many aspects,including smart devices,surgical robots,AR/VR consultation,etc.Medical textiles are one such aspect where we have observed tremendous growth in innovation.Before the ... The healthcare sector is advancing in many aspects,including smart devices,surgical robots,AR/VR consultation,etc.Medical textiles are one such aspect where we have observed tremendous growth in innovation.Before the pandemic,the CAGR of patent filing in medical textiles was~12.5%.Postpandemic,it increased to 42.6%.From the patent publishing data,we saw that the US,Japan,India,and Germany are the top four countries in which innovations in medical textiles are on the rise.The extent of the growth is due to the constant improvements and innovations in both textile technology and medical materials. 展开更多
关键词 textileS ADVANCE PATENT
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The world's major textile powers: Special advantages and a new chapter in trade
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《China Textile》 2024年第1期18-18,共1页
Several countries have become notable production powers in the global textile market due to their unique advantages and strengths.In 2023,these countries not only occupied a leading position in terms of textile produc... Several countries have become notable production powers in the global textile market due to their unique advantages and strengths.In 2023,these countries not only occupied a leading position in terms of textile production scale,but also showed their unique charm in terms of technological innovation,market layout and foreign trade strategy.By thoroughly understanding the characteristics and advantages of the textile industry in these countries,as well as their performance in foreign trade,we can better grasp the development trends and opportunities of the global textile market.We look forward to these countries continuing to play a leading role in the global textile market and writing a new brilliant chapter. 展开更多
关键词 POWERS thoroughly textile
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Asian textile sizing chemicals market:Growth drivers,technological innovations and future opportunities
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《China Textile》 2024年第2期38-39,共2页
The Asia Textile Sizing Chemicals Market serves as a crucial component of the region's textile industry,supporting the production of high-quality fabrics for diverse applications.Textile sizing chemicals play a pi... The Asia Textile Sizing Chemicals Market serves as a crucial component of the region's textile industry,supporting the production of high-quality fabrics for diverse applications.Textile sizing chemicals play a pivotal role in enhancing the performance,appearance,and durability of yarns and fabrics during the weaving process.With Asia being a key hub for textile manufacturing,the market for sizing chemicals experiences robust growth driven by increasing demand for textiles in both domestic and international markets. 展开更多
关键词 MARKET textileS durability
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Surge in bioplastic textile market expected
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《China Textile》 2024年第1期7-7,共1页
The global market for bioplastic textiles,valued at US$l,046 million in 2022,is projected to expand by15.5%CAGR,reaching$3,827 million by 2032.This substantial growth is primarily driven by the escalating demand for e... The global market for bioplastic textiles,valued at US$l,046 million in 2022,is projected to expand by15.5%CAGR,reaching$3,827 million by 2032.This substantial growth is primarily driven by the escalating demand for environmentally friendly and sustainable goods in response to growing consumer awareness and governmental regulations aimed at reducing plastic consumption and waste. 展开更多
关键词 textileS MARKET primarily
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Recent Advances and Challenges Toward Application of Fibers and Textiles in Integrated Photovoltaic Energy Storage Devices 被引量:5
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作者 Amjid Rafique Isabel Ferreira +1 位作者 Ghulam Abbas Ana Catarina Baptista 《Nano-Micro Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第3期190-247,共58页
Flexible microelectronic devices have seen an increasing trend toward development of miniaturized,portable,and integrated devices as wearable electronics which have the requirement for being light weight,small in dime... Flexible microelectronic devices have seen an increasing trend toward development of miniaturized,portable,and integrated devices as wearable electronics which have the requirement for being light weight,small in dimension,and suppleness.Traditional three-dimensional(3D)and two-dimensional(2D)electronics gadgets fail to effectively comply with these necessities owing to their stiffness and large weights.Investigations have come up with a new family of one-dimensional(1D)flexible and fiber-based electronic devices(FBEDs)comprising power storage,energy-scavenging,implantable sensing,and flexible displays gadgets.However,development and manufacturing are still a challenge owing to their small radius,flexibility,low weight,weave ability and integration in textile electronics.This paper will provide a detailed review on the importance of substrates in electronic devices,intrinsic property requirements,fabrication classification and applications in energy harvesting,energy storage and other flexible electronic devices.Fiber-and textile-based electronic devices for bulk/scalable fabrications,encapsulation,and testing are reviewed and presented future research ideas to enhance the commercialization of these fiber-based electronics devices. 展开更多
关键词 Flexible electronics Electronic textiles Energy harvesting SUPERCAPACITORS Photovoltaic devices
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Textile electronics for wearable applications 被引量:2
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作者 Junhong Pu Kitming Ma +8 位作者 Yonghui Luo Shengyang Tang Tongyao Liu Jin Liu Manyui Leung Jing Yang Ruomu Hui Ying Xiong Xiaoming Tao 《International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第4期179-213,共35页
Textile electronics have become an indispensable part of wearable applications because of their large flexibility,light-weight,comfort and electronic functionality upon the merge of textiles and microelectronics.As a ... Textile electronics have become an indispensable part of wearable applications because of their large flexibility,light-weight,comfort and electronic functionality upon the merge of textiles and microelectronics.As a result,the fabrication of functional fibrous materials and the integration of textile electronic devices have attracted increasing interest in the wearable electronic community.Challenges are encountered in the development of textile electronics in a way that is electrically reliable and durable,without compromising on the deformability and comfort of a garment,including processing multiple materials with great mismatches in mechanical,thermal,and electrical properties and assembling various structures with the disparity in dimensional scales and surface roughness.Equal challenges lie in high-quality and cost-effective processes facilitated by high-level digital technology enabled design and manufacturing methods.This work reviews the manufacturing of textile-shaped electronics via the processing of functional fibrous materials from the perspective of hierarchical architectures,and discusses the heterogeneous integration of microelectronics into normal textiles upon the fabric circuit board and adapted electrical connections,broadly covering both conventional and advanced textile electronic production processes.We summarize the applications and obstacles of textile electronics explored so far in sensors,actuators,thermal management,energy fields,and displays.Finally,the main conclusions and outlook are provided while the remaining challenges of the fabrication and application of textile electronics are emphasized. 展开更多
关键词 textile electronics fibrous materials MANUFACTURING FUNCTIONALIZATION INTEGRATION
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