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Analysis and Improvement of TCP Congestion Control Mechanism Based on Global Optimization Model
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作者 Pan Li Li Sheng-hong Gu Shang-jie 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 EI CAS 2001年第3期694-698,共5页
Network flow control is formulated as a global optimization problem of user profit. A general global optimization flow control model is established. This model combined with the stochastic model of TCP is used to stud... Network flow control is formulated as a global optimization problem of user profit. A general global optimization flow control model is established. This model combined with the stochastic model of TCP is used to study the global rate allocation characteristic of TCP. Analysis shows when active queue management is used in network TCP rates tend to be allocated to maximize the aggregate of a user utility functionU s (called,U s fairness). The TCP throughput formula is derived An improved TCP congestion control mechanism is proposed. Simulations show its throughput is TCP friendly when competing with existing TCP and its rate change is smoother. Therefore, it is suitable to carry multimedia applications. 展开更多
关键词 global optimization additive increase multiplicative decrease congestion control
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Congestion Control Algorithm for Resilient Packet Ring 被引量:1
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作者 孔红伟 葛宁 +1 位作者 阮方 冯重熙 《Tsinghua Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS 2003年第2期185-191,共7页
A congestion control algorithm is proposed for resilient packet ring (RPR) in this paper. In this algorithm, nonlinear explicit rate feedback control is used to ensure fast convergence and smooth equilibrium behavior.... A congestion control algorithm is proposed for resilient packet ring (RPR) in this paper. In this algorithm, nonlinear explicit rate feedback control is used to ensure fast convergence and smooth equilibrium behavior. The algorithm combines explicit rate control with a deficit round robin (DRR) scheduler, which not only ensures fairness, but also avoids the implementation difficulties of explicit rate control algorithms. The algorithm has good features of fairness, fast convergence, smooth equilibrium, low queue depth, and easy implementation. It is insensitive to the loss of congestion control packets and can adapt to a wide range of link rates and network scales. It has solved the unbalanced traffic problem of spatial reuse protocol (SRP). The algorithm can be implemented on the multi-access control layer of RPR nodes to ensure fair and efficient access of the best-effort traffic. 展开更多
关键词 congestion control resilient packet ring (RPR) deficit round robin (DRR) additive increase multiplicative decrease (AIMD) explicit rate and queue depth feedback
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